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Welcome to the Light Keepers Podcast. I'm Clayton

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Vandiver, your Light Keeper, with a show dedicated

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to everyone who wants to get the most quality

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out of life that they can. My co -host, as always,

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is Charlene, our very own licensed clinical social

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worker certified in the state of Florida, who

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is going to be talking with us this week about

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chronic, critical, and terminal. What they mean...

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and so much more on this edition of the Light

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Keepers Podcast. And before we start, as always,

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please leave your questions or comments below.

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We will answer them next week on our next edition,

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which airs every Wednesday evening at 7 p .m.

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Eastern. The Light Keepers podcast is an exclusive

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production of A Guiding Light, and we'll tell

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you more about A Guiding Light at the end of

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the podcast. But right now, we don't have much

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time, so let's get right into this week's discussion

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about chronic, critical, and terminal. What in

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the world do those mean? So those are terms that

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are frequently used in medical conversations,

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and a lot of times people don't have a full understanding

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of the difference between them, and it can be

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a little confusing. I'll say I have absolutely

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no idea how to define those terms. Let's start

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with chronic. What does chronic mean? So chronic

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is a condition that doesn't go away. It lingers

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and it comes back up and it continues on with

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or without treatment. So, for example, arthritis

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is a chronic condition. Oh, I can relate to that

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one. Okay. A lot of people can. Yes. Okay, so

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critical. Critical is when the house cat comes

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up during a taping and decides she wants to be

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part of the show. Yes, thank you. Thank you,

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Izzy. But what is critical? So, therapy cat aside,

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critical is when you have someone who's very,

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very sick. This is someone who is, another term

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that you may hear, acute. Someone who has an

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acute condition, which means critical, which

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means it's a very bad situation that might be

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recoverable. Might not. Okay, I see. Well, then

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what about terminal? So terminal is probably

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the worst one that you want to hear when in a

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conversation with a medical professional because

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terminal means that the illness has progressed

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to the point that there is no recovery and you

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are now looking at a life -limiting situation.

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This is usually when hospice is called in. Okay.

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Well, why is it, I guess it's sort of obvious

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why it's important that these be distinguished

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from one another. A chronic situation, much lighter,

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much something that you can live with, I guess.

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Absolutely. Absolutely. Chronic illnesses, they

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can be bad. I mean, lupus is considered to be

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a chronic illness because it doesn't go away.

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It's not life -ending. You know, it may be a

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nuisance and it may be affecting quality of life,

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but it's not going to end your life in the near

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future. I see. So things like, well, where do

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things like, you know, Parkinson's or that, where

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does that sort of... of an issue fall in the

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chronic, critical, and terminal range? So these

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are things that actually progress. So Parkinson's,

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dementia, Alzheimer's, these are chronic illnesses

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that can reach a terminal stage. So in the beginning,

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when they progress slowly, you're looking at

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a chronic illness. It's not something that can

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be cured. It's not something that's going to

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go away. It's just going to progress over time.

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As these progress and they get worse and they

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get to the point where they're now interfering

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with one's ability to live. For example, with

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dementia, when you have someone who's maybe no

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longer able to swallow. Now you're looking at

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situations that are becoming more critical. They're

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in the critical range. Because they're creating

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scenarios where life could be threatened. I see.

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And when they become unmanageable, I suppose

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that's when they reach the terminal stage? When

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someone is terminal, they've reached a stage

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where their life expectancy... is usually not

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much beyond six months to a year. Like I mentioned

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in a previous episode, someone who is admitted

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to hospice has a life expectancy of six months

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or less, along with a terminal diagnosis. I see.

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This means that they have an illness that's going

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to take their life within the next six months,

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most likely. Like we also talked about during

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that podcast, that's not guaranteed. of us are

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born with an expiration date. Nobody knows for

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sure, but if the disease progresses as it normally

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would, that is the expected timeframe. Right.

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But everyone is different. Everyone is unique.

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And, of course, consult your own health care

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professional that has a much better idea of what

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your individual needs might be, always. But we

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do welcome you to join the conversation and leave

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your comments, leave your thoughts and questions

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down below, and we will see them. We will address

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them in upcoming episodes. What is the important

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takeaway whenever you hear the words chronic

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or critical or terminal from your health care

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professional? So the key takeaway there is to

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keep in mind that these are determining factors

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in terms of the plan of care. And by plan of

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care, I mean the course of medical treatment

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is going to be determined by whether the doctor

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feels you have a chronic illness. a critical

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illness or a terminal illness. Of course, this

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is all a highly personal choice and no conversation

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that we have on the Light Keepers podcast should

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ever take the place of your own medical care

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team or other professional advisor who should

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always be consulted by you on your specific situational

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needs. And it's always good to be willing to

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talk about quality of life because every single

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one of us faces some of these issues some of

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the time. either not prepared at all or very

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well prepared indeed for joining us here every

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Wednesday at 7 p .m. Eastern for the Light Keepers

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podcast. This is an exclusive production of Vanimation

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Studios brought to you by a guiding light, 501c3

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nonprofit organization dedicated to education.

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and information that allows informed preparation

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for living the very best life possible. The mission

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of A Guiding Light is to provide education for

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professionals and information for everyone else

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about life planning, available guidance, and

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counseling that helps individuals and their family

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navigate options that improve the quality of

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their remaining days. The organization is committed

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to training professionals through scholarship

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grants when needed who will help you find the

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best information and options to meet your planning

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needs that are available in your area so you

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can be aware of your choices, confident in your

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decisions, and at peace that you've made the

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very best decisions to live life on your own

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terms. Visit the website foraguidinglight .org

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or make a tax -deductible contribution that helps

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others find the information and resources that

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they need. Please send your check to the address

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that's right on the screen below me here. And

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we're so grateful for your support and sincerely

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hope you will join the conversation in coming

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weeks. Add your questions and comments below.

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Speaking of that, hit the like and subscribe

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buttons. It's free. and turn on that notify bell

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so you'll catch every single episode. I'm Clayton

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Vandiver, your Light Keeper. We'll see you next

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time.
