WEBVTT

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Hi everybody, Clayton Vandiver, your Lightkeeper

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here, and for this summer we have a real treat

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for you. Lightkeepers Podcast Shorts. No, that's

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not a new clothing line. What it is, is short

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versions of some of our most popular episodes

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that we keep getting requests to show you again.

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So we've cut them down, made them all less than

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10 minutes long, and here you go with part one

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of the Lightkeepers Podcast Shorts. Hi, and welcome

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to this edition of the Light Keepers podcast.

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I'm Clayton Vandiver, your Light Keeper, with

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the show dedicated to everyone who wants to get

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the most out of life that they can. We don't

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talk about the end of life. We talk about the

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quality of life. My co -host on this episode,

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Charlene, a licensed clinical social worker in

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the state of Florida, is going to be talking

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with us today about palliative care. hospice.

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It isn't just for the end of days. It isn't just

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for the last few hours. And that's going to be

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very, very interesting to learn more about. Also,

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we're going to be talking about advanced directives

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on this edition of the Light Keepers podcast.

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Before we start, I'd like to invite you to please

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leave your questions or comments below. We love

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to hear from you, and every week we answer those

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questions and comments that appear online every

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Wednesday evening at 7 p .m. Eastern. And last

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week we had a question, Charlene, from one of

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our listeners. It was on one of our RSS feeds.

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We're on every podcast feed for audio and also

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on YouTube for video. But we had someone send

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in a question and it was about, what was our

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subject last week? Last week it was about DNR.

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DNR. They were asking what, if we would define

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frail, how frail do you have to be for DNR not

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to be, well, to be considered? So frail can have

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a lot of different definitions depending on.

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where you are in life but most of the time in

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the medical world when we're talking about frail

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we're talking about someone who has a compromised

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immune system someone who is frequently sick

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a lot of hospitalizations someone whose body

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is not strong enough to be able to withstand

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something that can be as violent as CPR. I understand.

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We talked a lot about the measures that happen

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when you don't have a DNR in place and the most

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ideal times to have them. And being frail is

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certainly one of them. I hope that helps you

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and your loved one. And of course, please send

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those questions and comments to us because that

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dialogue, that communication is exactly how we

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can help you the best. Of course, this is just

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a conversation. Go to yourownpersonalcare .com

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personal medical team, financial advisors, whoever

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it is that helps you and knows your particular

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needs the best. That's who you actually need

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to seek counsel from. We just put ideas in your

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head to be thinking about so that you know the

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right questions to ask when the time comes. The

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Light Keepers podcast is an exclusive production

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of Guiding Light Incorporated. We'll tell you

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more about a guiding light at the end of the

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show, but we don't have much time. We want to

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get right into palliative care, hospice, all

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of the things that we are talking about this

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week in a sort of a free -flowing conversation.

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So we're not sure where this is going to take

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us. Tell us more about the difference between

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palliative care and hospice. So there is a difference

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and that's something that a lot of people don't

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realize. Palliative care is when you have an

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illness that can be considered terminal, can

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be considered life limiting, but you're not ready

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to stop treatment yet. So when you have someone

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who is in palliative care, this is someone who

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wants to be comfortable, wants to focus on relieving

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those symptoms. but also wants to continue receiving

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treatment and, you know, not ready to go to hospice

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yet. And hospice is basically where you're focused

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on managing the symptoms, focusing on being comfortable,

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and you've stopped treatment. You've made that

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decision that you don't want the chemotherapy

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anymore. You don't want the radiation anymore.

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And you just want to basically make the best

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of the time that you have. I understand. You

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receive hospice care. Most people assume, I believe,

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that you just go in for the last few days or

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last few hours of your life. That is so true.

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That is so true. And it's such a sad assumption

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because there's so many people out there that

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could be receiving better care and their families

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could be receiving better support if they had

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known that hospice was for more than just the

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last few days. What other sort of services does

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hospice provide? Well, your basic hospice team

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usually includes a physician, someone who is

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signing the orders for you to get the medication

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that you need. It includes a nurse, someone who

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comes out to check on you and make sure that

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the medications that you're being prescribed

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are working. Okay. And it includes a CNA, an

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aide, someone who comes out and helps with your

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personal care needs like bathing and shampooing.

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There's also a social worker that makes sure

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that your family is being well supported and

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making sure that there are no gaps in resources.

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And then there's usually also a chaplain, some

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sort of spiritual support, if desired by the

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family. Well, of course, this sort of begs the

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question, how early then could someone become

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into the hospice care system so that they could

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receive? So I know a lot of folks, a lot of caregivers,

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a lot of families are concerned with where do

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they find a lot of these services that you just

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mentioned? And they could be provided for them,

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but how early, how soon, and when do you qualify?

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So in the United States, in order to meet the

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criteria to be eligible for hospice, you have

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to have a terminal diagnosis. This means a diagnosis

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that with or without treatment is going to cause

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the end of your life. Within six months or less,

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and that has to be certified by two different

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physicians. Well, six months is a lot longer

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time than most people that I've spoken with know

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that they could get into the hospice system and

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receive all of those helps, those assistances.

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Correct. Most people who come on to hospice services...

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come on to hospice services within the last month

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of their life. And that's five more months that

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they could have been receiving better symptom

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management, better care, and their family could

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have been receiving better support. Well, one

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very interesting... piece of trivia that I've

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stumbled across. A lot of folks tell me that

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when a family member goes into hospice, they

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actually begin to get a little bit better. They

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do. How does that work? That can happen. That

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can happen. And there's actually a lot of different

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reasons behind it. So let's... Say, for example,

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you have someone with a diagnosis of cancer,

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which cancer is a very common diagnosis that

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leads to hospice care. It's a major malady that

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many families share. So you have someone who's

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been going through chemotherapy. They've been

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going through radiation. They've been in intense

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pain. They've been sick. So they've been in this

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situation where they've been struggling, and

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they've been fighting, and they're worn down.

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And then they enter hospice. There's no more

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chemotherapy. There's no more radiation. There's

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no more hospitalizations where someone's coming

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in every 15 minutes to poke you, to prod you,

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to monitor you, to inject you with something.

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You're at home. You're being given medication

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to alleviate the pain. you're allowed to be comfortable

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and rest. So basically the things that were making

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the greatest impact on your life and wearing

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down your reserve strengths are all alleviated

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and you're just there to rest, relax and be pain

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-free. Correct. As much as is possible. Correct.

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And a lot of times when people hear that, they

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jump to the other end of the spectrum in assumptions,

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which is that hospice kills people. And that's

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not true. That is actually fueled by the fact

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that most people enter hospice at the very end.

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They're already at the end of their life. So

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they come on hospice and within a few weeks they

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die. And so people think, oh, hospice killed

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them. Well, no, truth is. they were just going

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through the natural progression of their illness.

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They were already there. Correct. They were simply

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taken there as the last measure. Normally in

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hospice support, the doctor, the hospice physician,

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will start someone off on the smallest dose of

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medication, and then they will only increase

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it as needed to control the symptoms. Medication

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to alleviate pain. Pain. Okay. Pain, shortness

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of breath, anxiety, which can be a common issue

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at end of life. The Light Keepers podcast is

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an exclusive production of Vanimation Studios

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and is brought to you by A Guiding Light, a 501c3

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nonprofit organization dedicated to education

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and information that allows informed preparation

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for living the very best life possible. For more

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information on A Guiding Light, please visit

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the website at aguidinglight .org. or to make

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a tax -deductible contribution, please visit

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the donation page on the website where you'll

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find tax information and the address to send

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a check, which is also on the screen right below

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me. Stay tuned for part two of this special episode

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of Light Keepers Podcast Shorts. Remember to

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subscribe. We'll see you next time.
