WEBVTT

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Last week, as we were looking at Matthew 14,

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I showed how it tied into Psalm 23, or at least

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I endeavored to do that. But this morning, we're

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going to look at this entire psalm as a backdrop

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as we go into next week. No doubt this is a familiar

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psalm to many of you all. I don't know if I have

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favorites. I guess if I did, it would probably

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be Psalm 46. I will tell you if I visit people

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in the hospital, typically the psalm that I will

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read or to many saints that I've prayed on their

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deathbed, Psalm 46 is the one that I usually

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turn to. Let's read it in its entirety and ask

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God to help us. The psalmist writes, God is our

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refuge and strength, a very present help in trouble.

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Therefore, We won't fear, even though the earth

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is removed and the mountains be carried in the

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midst of the sea, though its waters roar and

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be troubled, though the mountains shake with

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its swelling. Selah. There is a river whose streams

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shall make glad the city of God, the holy place

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of the tabernacle of the Most High. God is in

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the midst of her. She shall not be moved. God

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shall help her just at the break of dawn. The

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nations raged. The kingdoms were moved. He, that

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is God, uttered his voice and the earth melted.

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The Lord of hosts, Yahweh Sabaoth, is with us.

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The God of Jacob is our refuge. Selah. Come,

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behold the works of the Lord. who has made desolations

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in the earth. He makes wars cease to the end

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of the earth. He breaks the bow and cuts the

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spear in two. He burns the chariot in the fire.

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Be still and know that I am God. I will be exalted

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among the nations. I will be exalted in the earth.

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The Lord of hosts is with us, the God of Jacob.

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Is our refuge. Selah. Let's pray. Father you

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are our king. We are your servants. Lord we have

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come. Not only to sing praises. But Lord God

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we want to hear. From you our king. Our sovereign

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who reigns over us. To be instructed Lord. To

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grow in our most holy faith. That Father Lord.

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You would take the word of God. And open it.

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Plant it deep within us, Lord, that it might

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produce a righteous fruit, Lord, in our lives.

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God, all of us have dealt with fear, worry, anxiety.

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Lord, there's not any of us here who can say

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that we have never experienced those emotions.

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But, Lord, when we look to you as our God and

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King, we can have peace even amidst turmoil.

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Lord, would you feed us with manna from on high

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this morning. Would you show us Jesus from Psalm

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46. We pray in Christ's name. Amen. So the backdrop.

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What do you do personally when life is careening

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out of control? Fear suddenly now takes a hold

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and grips your heart. Or when chaos now wreaks

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havoc in your life in some way. Because if we're

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honest, each of us would say this, life is uncertain.

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I have been with many people, immediately after

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they received a phone call, they were unexpecting.

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And their life is forever marked, the day before

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the phone call and the day after. Because life

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is full of twists, it's full of turns, and there's

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no way that we could possibly foresee everything

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that will come our way. So what do you do when

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the unimaginable takes place? Well, I think we

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can look to Psalm 46. This is, as I said, a well

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-known, it's a very beloved psalm. I think it's

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good for us to remember that the psalms are songs.

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In fact, all the psalms, the 150 psalms, are

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the Psalter. It's a songbook of Israel. So when

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we look at Psalm 46, it's known as a liturgical

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song, meaning it was to be used in corporate

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worship. So what we just read, ancient Israel

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would have gathered in a synagogue and had been

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singing it. Now I think today it's probably best

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known as the backdrop for Martin Luther's famous

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hymn, A Mighty Fortress is Our God, based on

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Psalm 46. It is a song of victory, of triumph,

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victory, mighty deliverance. We celebrate in

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this psalm God's strength in delivering and protecting

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his people. But I feel like we will miss the

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import of it if you don't understand the backdrop

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to it. Now many scholars connect Psalm 46 to

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the Assyrian invasion of Jerusalem when Hezekiah

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was king of Judah. So let me give you the situation

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at that time, and I really think it will give

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some light here on this text. So you have Sennacherib,

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who is the king of Assyria, a horrible nation.

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You have Hezekiah, king of Judah, southern kingdom.

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Assyria was the strongest, most ruthless, violent

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nation on the earth. They were barbaric people,

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historically known to be very cruel. They were

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fierce in the way that they thought. In fact,

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when they would capture people, they showed little

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to no mercy at all. But they had risen to be

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the premier military power. They vanquished nations,

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left destruction in their wake. In fact, their

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area today that they controlled would be Iraq,

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Syria, Jordan, and even Lebanon. They held quite

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a bit of power. It seemed as though there wasn't

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any army that could withstand them and much less

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defeat them. The moment that this cruel nation

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would have been mentioned, it literally would

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have struck terror into the heart of the bravest

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warrior. You would have rather have gone to war

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with any other nation except Assyria. And up

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to this point, 100 % victory. They had no defeats.

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They looked as though they were invincible. And

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now they set their sights on conquering Jerusalem.

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That tiny little capital city in southern Israel.

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So they attacked it. They laid siege to Jerusalem.

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And they insisted on a full and complete surrender.

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Militarily, Jerusalem was no match at all for

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Assyria. It would have been an easy conquest.

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In fact, you have the Rabshika, who was the Assyrian

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commander. He comes into Judah mocking the Jews

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and their God. And we see that in 2 Kings 18.

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Here's his words, the Rabshika, the Assyrian

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commander. Do not listen to Hezekiah, that is

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your king, when he misleads you by saying, the

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Lord Yahweh will deliver us. Has any of the gods

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of the nations ever delivered his land out of

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the hand of the king of Assyria? Look around

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you. Where are the gods of Hamath and Arpad?

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Where are the gods of Zepharvaim, Hannah, and

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Evah? Have they delivered Samaria? out of my

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hand? Who among all the gods of the lands have

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delivered their lands out of my hand? That the

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Lord should deliver Jerusalem out of my hand?

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He's mocking them. Basically, he comes into their

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land and by the way, he speaks in the native

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tongue so that everyone can hear him. He says,

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you think that Yahweh, you think your God can

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deliver you? Has any other God of any other land

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been able to deliver? We're batting a thousand

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here. Now listen and put yourselves in those

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who would have been living in Jerusalem at that

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time. What would they have been thinking? The

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world's most powerful, cruel, violent army has

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just laid siege to your city. They will do whatever

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it takes. They are ruthless. If you fall into

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their hands, it means certain torture. And by

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the way, every other land has been defeated.

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I'm sure the men were thinking, what's going

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to happen to our wives and children? If Assyria

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is victorious here, what's going to happen when

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our women and children fall into the hands of

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these barbarous people? Because you know what

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happened? Women were raped. Babies were thrown

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against rocks or slain with a sword, dashed in

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pieces. Now, I knew that from earlier, but I

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thought, well, I'm just going to look that up

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and just see from a secular source. So here's

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what I found. Researchgate .net. Here's what

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they said about ancient Assyria. It is well documented

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for its extreme cruelty toward conquered peoples.

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It included flaying, impaling, and burning victims.

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The practice of dashing infants against walls

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or rocks upon capturing a city was a deliberate

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method used to wipe out a whole lineage and to

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strike terror into any rival nation. So they

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were doing it to set a precedent, a deterrent,

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if you would. Because if you know, hey, surrender

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to us, because if not, here's what's going to

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happen to your babies. This is a horrible, horrible

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people. Now, what was the capital of Assyria?

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Nineveh. You're probably thinking, oh, Nineveh.

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Where was the prophet Jonah commissioned to go

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preach a message of repentance? Nineveh, the

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capital of Assyria. Now do you start to understand

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why Jonah didn't want to go? He is very reluctant.

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He's very resistant. He hates the fact that God

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wants any preacher to go into that ancient city

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and preach a message of grace and repentance.

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They're violent. They're barbaric. And Jonah

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wants them to face judgment, not receive mercy

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from God. So you have God's people. They're living

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in very dangerous times. And when you live in

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dangerous times, you need strong leaders. So

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we see Hezekiah. What does he do? He goes to

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the only place where he could find any help at

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all. He did not consult with Israel's military

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leaders. He did not consult with political strategists

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or the wealthy men of the city. They were all

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powerless. Instead, he goes into the temple and

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he prays to his God, Yahweh. And we find the

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prayer in 2 Kings 19, beginning in verse 14.

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Hezekiah went up to the house of the Lord, house

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of Yahweh, spread it before Yahweh. Then Hezekiah

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prayed before the Lord and said, O Lord God of

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Israel, the one who dwells between the cherubim,

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you are God, you alone of all the kingdoms in

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the earth. You have made heaven and earth. Incline

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your ear, O Yahweh, and hear. Open your eyes,

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O Yahweh, and see. Hear the words of Sennacherib,

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that's the king of Assyria, which he has sent

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to reproach the living God. Truly, Lord, the

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kings of Assyria have laid waste the nations

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and their lands. That's true. They have cast

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their gods into the fire, for they were not gods,

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but they were the work of men's hands, wood and

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stone. That is why they destroyed them. Now therefore,

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O Yahweh, our God. I pray, save us from his hand,

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that all the kingdoms of the earth may know that

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you are the Lord God, you alone. Hezekiah is

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not denying that there's imminent danger. There

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is. Jerusalem is in peril. Hezekiah is a realist.

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It is absolutely true. All the other nations

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had been conquered. But the gods of those nations

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were not gods, okay? They were useless idols,

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wood and stone. That's why they could be burned

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in fire. They were impotent to save and deliver.

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But now Sennacherib was coming to overthrow the

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people of the Almighty. He had set his side on

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God's covenant people. But the God of Israel

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is not some local deity. He's not a regional

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deity. Because that was the prevailing thought

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at that time. Every nation had its own gods.

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And whoever won in battle, they thought, well,

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that God. So if you won on a mountain, well,

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that's the God of the mountain. Let's go into

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the valley, and the God of the valley will defeat

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the God of the mountain. That's how they thought.

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And Hezekiah is like, that's rubbish, that's

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foolish. You are the creator of heaven and earth.

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You are God, you alone, of all the kingdoms of

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the earth. Universal territory. You've made heaven

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and earth. Now, the Lord heard Hezekiah's prayer.

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And he sends the prophet Isaiah to speak to Hezekiah.

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So what will God's response be to Hezekiah's

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prayer? Same chapter, a little bit later. Then

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Isaiah, the son of Amos, sent to Hezekiah, saying,

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Thus says the Lord God of Israel, Because you

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have prayed to me against Sennacherib, king of

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Assyria, I have heard. And this is the word which

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the Lord has spoken concerning him. The virgin,

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the daughter of Zion, has despised you, laughed

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you to scorn. The daughter of Jerusalem has shaken

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her head behind your back. Whom have you reproached

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and blasphemed? Against whom have you raised

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your voice? and lifted up your eyes on high against

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the Holy One of Israel. Verse 27. But I know

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your dwelling place. I know where you live. I

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know you're going out and you're coming in. I

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know your rage against me. And he says, here's

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what I'm going to do. Verse 28. Because you rage

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against me and your tumult have come up to my

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ears, therefore I will put my hook... in your

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nose and my bridle in your lips, and I will turn

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you back by the way which you came. Basically,

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shut up, fool. You have no power against me whatsoever.

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And so we look down at verse 34 and 35 and we

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see what happened. God says in verse 34, for

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I will defend this city, Jerusalem, to save it

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for my own sake and for my servant David's sake.

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I made a covenant with David and I'm going to

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keep my promise. Look at verse 35. This is the

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answer. And it came to pass on a certain night

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that the angel of the Lord, the angel of Yahweh,

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went out and he killed in the camp of the Assyrians,

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remember they're the ones laying siege to Jerusalem,

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185 ,000 soldiers. And when people rose early

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in the morning, there were the corpses. And I

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love this, all dead. Isn't that redundant? Yeah,

00:14:52.799 --> 00:14:54.320
there are corpses. Of course they were all dead.

00:14:55.580 --> 00:14:58.980
185 ,000 killed. Israel didn't lift a finger.

00:14:59.960 --> 00:15:02.019
Sennacherib, the king of Assyria, in his arrogance,

00:15:02.100 --> 00:15:04.460
he thought he was invincible because he had a

00:15:04.460 --> 00:15:08.639
premier military force. His past success filled

00:15:08.639 --> 00:15:11.440
his heart with pride. He was arrogant. He was

00:15:11.440 --> 00:15:14.059
lifted up. He thought, I have accomplished all

00:15:14.059 --> 00:15:18.639
this by my own strength. I've not had any help.

00:15:19.139 --> 00:15:22.320
And yet the truth was that God was simply using

00:15:22.320 --> 00:15:27.600
this evil man. as a tool to execute God's judgment

00:15:27.600 --> 00:15:30.980
on those pagan nations. That's why God raised

00:15:30.980 --> 00:15:33.960
him up. Sennacherib was nothing more than a pawn,

00:15:34.159 --> 00:15:37.000
a tool in the hand of the Almighty that he was

00:15:37.000 --> 00:15:39.440
using to accomplish his own sovereign purposes.

00:15:40.659 --> 00:15:42.860
But as my grandma would say, he got too big for

00:15:42.860 --> 00:15:45.379
his britches, and now he's going to pay for it.

00:15:46.360 --> 00:15:48.820
Arrogance, folly is in the heart of this pagan

00:15:48.820 --> 00:15:52.120
king. He's assuming no one's ever going to defeat

00:15:52.120 --> 00:15:55.889
me. And pride goes before destruction. And a

00:15:55.889 --> 00:15:58.830
haughty spirit before a fall. And by the way,

00:15:58.830 --> 00:16:01.850
now, I spent a little time on this. That's the

00:16:01.850 --> 00:16:04.750
backdrop for Psalm 46. All that is what Psalm

00:16:04.750 --> 00:16:07.090
46. So now let's go to the psalm. You see the

00:16:07.090 --> 00:16:09.129
first three verses. I've already read them. But

00:16:09.129 --> 00:16:11.789
you see the situation here. It's like describing

00:16:11.789 --> 00:16:14.210
a great earthquake. Not a small earthquake. This

00:16:14.210 --> 00:16:17.490
is magnificent earthquake. The earth is coming

00:16:17.490 --> 00:16:20.590
undone. The earth is being removed. Mountains

00:16:20.590 --> 00:16:23.649
are falling. Mountains are shaking. And they're

00:16:23.649 --> 00:16:27.309
falling into a turbulent sea. Okay, that's what's

00:16:27.309 --> 00:16:29.750
happening. This is a very frightening scene.

00:16:30.549 --> 00:16:32.710
Again, if you're living at that time, this would

00:16:32.710 --> 00:16:34.230
have been enough to strike terror into the heart

00:16:34.230 --> 00:16:37.210
of the most courageous man. And against this

00:16:37.210 --> 00:16:42.169
backdrop, Assyria is at your doorstep. The psalmist

00:16:42.169 --> 00:16:47.490
confidently says, go sing this song. God. is

00:16:47.490 --> 00:16:51.970
our refuge. He is a place to which we run and

00:16:51.970 --> 00:16:54.950
hide. He is a place where we find strength and

00:16:54.950 --> 00:16:57.429
security. When the storms of life come, where

00:16:57.429 --> 00:17:01.429
do you run? Where do you turn? God offers absolute

00:17:01.429 --> 00:17:04.690
protection. Now, the psalmist did not say that

00:17:04.690 --> 00:17:07.630
God gives refuge. The psalmist did not say God

00:17:07.630 --> 00:17:10.230
will point out where refuge may be found. Instead,

00:17:10.430 --> 00:17:17.490
he said God is our refuge. He. Yahweh, God, Elohim,

00:17:17.630 --> 00:17:20.470
he is the place of protection. You want to be

00:17:20.470 --> 00:17:23.789
safe? It's found in him. And by the way, that's

00:17:23.789 --> 00:17:26.710
the promise of Emmanuel. What's Emmanuel, Matthew

00:17:26.710 --> 00:17:32.390
1? God with us. That's our hope. God is with

00:17:32.390 --> 00:17:35.549
us. God does not abandon his people in time of

00:17:35.549 --> 00:17:39.009
trouble. And he refuses to do so. Now, he may

00:17:39.009 --> 00:17:42.549
not, folks, remove the trial. He may not remove

00:17:42.549 --> 00:17:46.519
the thing that is causing you pain. but he promises

00:17:46.519 --> 00:17:50.079
to be with you in it. God offers you himself

00:17:50.079 --> 00:17:55.259
the gift of his presence. He's our shelter, but

00:17:55.259 --> 00:17:58.220
he's also our strength. What's that mean? He

00:17:58.220 --> 00:18:01.740
gives you the ability to handle anything that

00:18:01.740 --> 00:18:07.259
he in his providence brings into your life. Your

00:18:07.259 --> 00:18:08.880
life may feel uncertain, and there are people

00:18:08.880 --> 00:18:12.119
in this church, and I know that it does. Certainty

00:18:12.119 --> 00:18:17.019
really doesn't exist. Is your heart broken? Some

00:18:17.019 --> 00:18:20.299
people are. Does your life feel like it has no

00:18:20.299 --> 00:18:24.660
meaning? God says, listen, turn to me. I will

00:18:24.660 --> 00:18:27.359
be refuge. I will give you the strength that's

00:18:27.359 --> 00:18:30.240
needed to endure. Because the truth is, all of

00:18:30.240 --> 00:18:33.240
us, as the saints of God, we all go through uncertain

00:18:33.240 --> 00:18:37.900
times. What do we do when life is uncertain?

00:18:38.460 --> 00:18:42.039
We do what God's people have always done. We

00:18:42.039 --> 00:18:45.470
run to him. Because notice the text. He is a

00:18:45.470 --> 00:18:49.549
very present help in trouble. Literally translated.

00:18:50.589 --> 00:18:54.369
God is a help in distresses found exceedingly.

00:18:55.289 --> 00:18:57.529
I know that's awkward. It's cumbersome. That's

00:18:57.529 --> 00:19:00.109
why it's not translated that way. Let's see what

00:19:00.109 --> 00:19:03.869
it's saying. Our father is always, always willing

00:19:03.869 --> 00:19:06.329
to help his children. The very moment you need

00:19:06.329 --> 00:19:09.190
him, he's there. Isn't that what a good father

00:19:09.190 --> 00:19:11.730
does? The moment you need him, he's there for

00:19:11.730 --> 00:19:14.490
you. So what the psalmist is saying, he's a present

00:19:14.490 --> 00:19:17.289
help. There is immediate access. You don't need

00:19:17.289 --> 00:19:19.450
to make an appointment with God. You don't need

00:19:19.450 --> 00:19:21.430
to check his calendar or see if you might reach

00:19:21.430 --> 00:19:24.430
him or when he might be available. No. When life

00:19:24.430 --> 00:19:27.250
is uncertain, when life is chaotic, the believer

00:19:27.250 --> 00:19:32.849
has immediate access to the Father. Because you're

00:19:32.849 --> 00:19:37.529
his son. And you have 24 -7 access to the throne

00:19:37.529 --> 00:19:40.769
room of God. God is our Father. He's also our

00:19:40.769 --> 00:19:45.339
King. As a father, he cares. Jesus said, not

00:19:45.339 --> 00:19:48.940
a hair will fall from your head, what the Father

00:19:48.940 --> 00:19:53.059
in heaven noticing. But as our king, he wields

00:19:53.059 --> 00:19:56.579
all power to do whatever we need him to do. His

00:19:56.579 --> 00:19:59.799
arm is not shortened. In verse 2 and 3, it says,

00:19:59.859 --> 00:20:02.059
therefore, I love this, that because of that,

00:20:02.240 --> 00:20:06.240
we're not going to fear. The logic. Since the

00:20:06.240 --> 00:20:09.839
Almighty, Elohim, God Most High, since He is

00:20:09.839 --> 00:20:12.240
our refuge, since He is our strength, therefore

00:20:12.240 --> 00:20:15.480
we have no cause to fear. I love this with Psalm

00:20:15.480 --> 00:20:19.380
27 .1. The Lord is my light and salvation. Whom

00:20:19.380 --> 00:20:21.779
shall I fear? The Lord is the strength of my

00:20:21.779 --> 00:20:26.819
life. Of whom shall I be afraid? God is with

00:20:26.819 --> 00:20:29.559
us. He's Emmanuel. God is with us. He won't leave

00:20:29.559 --> 00:20:32.059
us. He'll never forsake us. Therefore, we have

00:20:32.059 --> 00:20:34.400
no reason for worry. We have no reason to fear.

00:20:34.579 --> 00:20:37.599
What about if the earth is removed? What about

00:20:37.599 --> 00:20:39.660
if the mountains start suddenly crumbling and

00:20:39.660 --> 00:20:42.720
falling into the sea? If you go back into the

00:20:42.720 --> 00:20:44.740
Bible, the reason the psalmist uses mountains

00:20:44.740 --> 00:20:47.799
is because the earth and mountains represented

00:20:47.799 --> 00:20:51.920
stability, security, permanence. They considered

00:20:51.920 --> 00:20:54.650
them to be permanent. So the psalmist is describing

00:20:54.650 --> 00:20:57.609
a situation here where the very foundation of

00:20:57.609 --> 00:21:01.009
human life is being compromised. The earth is

00:21:01.009 --> 00:21:05.349
coming undone. It's ultimate disaster. So everything

00:21:05.349 --> 00:21:07.950
in your life that is stable suddenly becomes

00:21:07.950 --> 00:21:12.450
unstable. What do we do? Even when the world

00:21:12.450 --> 00:21:15.710
seems to be unraveling, rogue nations seem to

00:21:15.710 --> 00:21:20.849
be threatening, we can be calm. We can be confident.

00:21:22.160 --> 00:21:25.460
Because God is with us. The created order is

00:21:25.460 --> 00:21:29.779
very unreliable. But God remains unchanged. He's

00:21:29.779 --> 00:21:31.940
the same yesterday, today, and forever. See,

00:21:31.980 --> 00:21:33.619
I love this. This is why we can go to him. He's

00:21:33.619 --> 00:21:36.460
a rock. He's an anchor. God is unfazed by the

00:21:36.460 --> 00:21:39.059
circumstances of life. Now, listen, the psalmist

00:21:39.059 --> 00:21:41.059
does not deny sadness. He doesn't say you won't

00:21:41.059 --> 00:21:43.700
be sad. He says you just don't have to fear.

00:21:44.700 --> 00:21:47.339
You don't have to fear. You may grieve. You may

00:21:47.339 --> 00:21:51.220
lament over the situation you are enduring. But

00:21:51.220 --> 00:21:53.039
you don't have to live in terror because of it.

00:21:53.500 --> 00:21:57.559
Look at verses 4 and 5. In verse 3, you had turbulent

00:21:57.559 --> 00:22:01.059
waters, a turbulent sea. But verse 4, I love

00:22:01.059 --> 00:22:05.079
this. There is a river whose streams make glad

00:22:05.079 --> 00:22:08.279
the city of God, the holy habitation of the Most

00:22:08.279 --> 00:22:11.680
High. Notice, notice the contrast. In verse 3,

00:22:11.740 --> 00:22:14.480
you got turbulent, churning waters. Mountains

00:22:14.480 --> 00:22:16.940
are falling under the violent sea. But in verse

00:22:16.940 --> 00:22:20.769
4, there's a gentle stream, a river. passing

00:22:20.769 --> 00:22:23.769
through Jerusalem, the city of God. Now Jerusalem

00:22:23.769 --> 00:22:26.589
doesn't have a river passing through it. What

00:22:26.589 --> 00:22:28.369
he's saying is where God is present, remember

00:22:28.369 --> 00:22:32.869
where is the temple? In Jerusalem. There's peace,

00:22:33.089 --> 00:22:37.009
there's tranquility, there's even joy. So what

00:22:37.009 --> 00:22:39.750
the word picture is giving here is the world

00:22:39.750 --> 00:22:43.690
is languishing, the world is reeling, but not

00:22:43.690 --> 00:22:46.670
the people of God. There is a difference for

00:22:46.670 --> 00:22:50.190
them. There's a sense of calm. and well -being.

00:22:50.490 --> 00:22:54.710
Why? God is in our midst. Here's the promise

00:22:54.710 --> 00:22:58.589
of stability. She shall not be moved. The city

00:22:58.589 --> 00:23:00.390
of Jerusalem shall not be moved. I don't care

00:23:00.390 --> 00:23:03.309
what Sennacherib says. And here's the promise

00:23:03.309 --> 00:23:07.609
of consolation. Why won't she be moved? God will

00:23:07.609 --> 00:23:10.529
help her. And that right early, in the early

00:23:10.529 --> 00:23:12.970
morning hours. What happened? When did God strike

00:23:12.970 --> 00:23:14.829
the Assyrians dead? Sometime through the night.

00:23:14.869 --> 00:23:17.390
And when Israel woke up, there was 185 ,000 dead

00:23:17.390 --> 00:23:21.339
Assyrians. They didn't lift a finger. But I want

00:23:21.339 --> 00:23:22.640
you to notice something else. So you've got that

00:23:22.640 --> 00:23:25.420
river there. It's the streams whereof make glad

00:23:25.420 --> 00:23:27.460
the city of God. This is an important picture

00:23:27.460 --> 00:23:30.779
because in the arid Near East where Israel is,

00:23:30.980 --> 00:23:33.319
even today, water is a very precious commodity.

00:23:34.380 --> 00:23:36.500
It's a picture of life. It's a picture of prosperity.

00:23:37.319 --> 00:23:39.900
So this gentle stream flowing through Jerusalem

00:23:39.900 --> 00:23:43.559
was a sign of God's provision. So God not only

00:23:43.559 --> 00:23:46.299
defends his people, but he also provides for

00:23:46.299 --> 00:23:49.160
his people. But it's not just a gentle stream.

00:23:49.200 --> 00:23:54.440
It's a river. There's abundance. This is a picture

00:23:54.440 --> 00:23:58.400
of grace. Now, there is this picture of a river.

00:23:59.079 --> 00:24:01.599
If you know the Bible and you go all the way

00:24:01.599 --> 00:24:02.900
to the last chapter of the Bible, all the way

00:24:02.900 --> 00:24:07.619
to Revelation 22, there is another river pointing

00:24:07.619 --> 00:24:11.539
to the end -time vision of a new Jerusalem. Revelation

00:24:11.539 --> 00:24:16.599
22 .1. And he, the angel speaking to John, showed

00:24:16.599 --> 00:24:21.660
me a pure river of water of life, clear as crystal,

00:24:21.859 --> 00:24:26.400
proceeding from the throne of God and of the

00:24:26.400 --> 00:24:31.180
Lamb. That river represents the perpetual, refreshing

00:24:31.180 --> 00:24:34.279
providence and peace of God. Now that's a mouthful

00:24:34.279 --> 00:24:36.880
to say very fast, I will tell you that. So in

00:24:36.880 --> 00:24:40.500
verses 2 and 3, the created order is disintegrated.

00:24:41.279 --> 00:24:46.529
But in verse 5, God is in the midst of her. She's

00:24:46.529 --> 00:24:50.809
not going to be moved. Absolute stability. God

00:24:50.809 --> 00:24:53.250
stands with his people and the people of God

00:24:53.250 --> 00:24:56.650
stand against turmoil. Because he's with us.

00:24:57.309 --> 00:24:59.809
Now in verses 1 -3 you saw a natural calamity,

00:24:59.829 --> 00:25:02.750
but in verses 6 and 7 there's human caused calamity.

00:25:02.769 --> 00:25:05.950
Look at the text. The nations are raging, kingdoms

00:25:05.950 --> 00:25:08.930
are being moved, but God uttered his voice and

00:25:08.930 --> 00:25:11.650
the earth melted. Now look at this. The nations

00:25:11.650 --> 00:25:16.839
raged. What's that mean? Political uproar. Military

00:25:16.839 --> 00:25:20.519
campaigns are being waged. So the context, again,

00:25:20.700 --> 00:25:23.920
the Assyrian army is laying siege to Jerusalem.

00:25:24.339 --> 00:25:27.019
So let's put it this way. Assyria is raging.

00:25:28.779 --> 00:25:33.480
Notice the text. God lifts his voice. That's

00:25:33.480 --> 00:25:37.140
the end of it. Assyria was terribly powerful,

00:25:37.420 --> 00:25:42.599
but God's word has ultimate power. When Jesus

00:25:42.599 --> 00:25:46.009
comes at the end, How does he strike his enemies

00:25:46.009 --> 00:25:50.450
down? With the word of his mouth. He speaks and

00:25:50.450 --> 00:25:52.890
they're done. That's the same thing that's happened

00:25:52.890 --> 00:25:56.789
here. You find Assyria, the most violent, fierce

00:25:56.789 --> 00:26:00.190
fighting people, destroyed simply by a word.

00:26:00.470 --> 00:26:03.450
And this is how God deals with raging nations.

00:26:03.849 --> 00:26:06.589
He simply speaks and it says the earth melts.

00:26:07.450 --> 00:26:10.650
Before him. Because God rules over creation.

00:26:10.990 --> 00:26:13.730
He's sovereign over the rise and fall of kingdoms.

00:26:14.089 --> 00:26:17.349
He controls the raging of nations. He also controls

00:26:17.349 --> 00:26:20.529
the shaking of kingdoms. Listen, the political

00:26:20.529 --> 00:26:23.630
front is certainly tenuous at best. I mean, it

00:26:23.630 --> 00:26:25.750
changes. And we don't know what the future holds.

00:26:26.470 --> 00:26:29.910
But we know who holds the future. Notice the

00:26:29.910 --> 00:26:32.859
text. The Lord of hosts is with us. And this

00:26:32.859 --> 00:26:34.980
is something that's so very important. The Lord

00:26:34.980 --> 00:26:37.940
of hosts, Yahweh, the Lord of hosts, Sabaoth.

00:26:39.500 --> 00:26:41.960
That's a title that was given to God. He's the

00:26:41.960 --> 00:26:45.059
supreme commander of the heavenly armies. You

00:26:45.059 --> 00:26:47.700
could also say he's the commander of angelic

00:26:47.700 --> 00:26:51.339
armies or the army of angels. So notice a contrast.

00:26:52.299 --> 00:26:55.480
Assyria had a very impressive army. But the Lord

00:26:55.480 --> 00:26:58.700
of hosts, the supreme commander of the supernatural

00:26:58.700 --> 00:27:03.079
army, It's with us. That's why God's people don't

00:27:03.079 --> 00:27:05.559
have to fear. I mentioned this last week when

00:27:05.559 --> 00:27:08.319
we were talking about Psalm 23, and I'll mention

00:27:08.319 --> 00:27:11.259
it again this morning. In 2 Kings 6, do you remember

00:27:11.259 --> 00:27:14.519
now the king, not of Assyria, but of Syria? The

00:27:14.519 --> 00:27:16.579
king of Syria wanted to come and find the prophet

00:27:16.579 --> 00:27:19.259
Elisha. He hated him because Elisha was informing

00:27:19.259 --> 00:27:22.789
Israel of his plans to attack. So he sends his

00:27:22.789 --> 00:27:25.670
army, he dispatches the Syrian army to go over

00:27:25.670 --> 00:27:27.490
to the city where Elisha and his servant were

00:27:27.490 --> 00:27:30.269
to surround the city and take Elisha and let's

00:27:30.269 --> 00:27:32.730
get him out of the way. Let's kill him. So now

00:27:32.730 --> 00:27:34.750
what happened? Elisha's servant wakes up and

00:27:34.750 --> 00:27:37.809
he sees the Syrian army all around the city and

00:27:37.809 --> 00:27:39.450
he's terrified. He said, what are we going to

00:27:39.450 --> 00:27:42.109
do? We're vastly outnumbered. Now pick up the

00:27:42.109 --> 00:27:45.470
text in verse 16. Elisha answered his servant.

00:27:45.869 --> 00:27:49.349
He said, don't fear. Same thing the psalmist

00:27:49.349 --> 00:27:51.549
is saying. For those who are with us are more

00:27:51.549 --> 00:27:54.670
than those who are with them. Elisha, I think

00:27:54.670 --> 00:27:58.009
you're mistaken here. Verse 17, Elisha prayed

00:27:58.009 --> 00:28:00.490
and he said, Lord, that is Yahweh, I pray, open

00:28:00.490 --> 00:28:03.130
his eyes that he may see. Then the Lord opened

00:28:03.130 --> 00:28:05.650
the eyes of the young man and he saw, and behold,

00:28:05.849 --> 00:28:08.289
the mountain, he didn't see this before, the

00:28:08.289 --> 00:28:11.349
mountain was full of horses and chariots of fire

00:28:11.349 --> 00:28:15.369
all around Elisha. What's that mountain being

00:28:15.369 --> 00:28:18.089
full of, the horses and chariots of fire? That's

00:28:18.089 --> 00:28:22.160
the angelic army. God had dispatched his angelic

00:28:22.160 --> 00:28:25.279
army to go defend Elisha. And what does the psalmist

00:28:25.279 --> 00:28:28.000
say in Psalm 46? The God of hosts, the Lord of

00:28:28.000 --> 00:28:32.539
hosts, Yahweh Sabaoth. Listen, the Rabshika and

00:28:32.539 --> 00:28:36.559
Sennacherib, big deal what they say. God and

00:28:36.559 --> 00:28:39.420
his army are with us. He's the warrior God. But

00:28:39.420 --> 00:28:42.559
he's also the God of Jacob. Covenant keeping

00:28:42.559 --> 00:28:44.980
God. Who's Jacob? Jacob's name was changed to

00:28:44.980 --> 00:28:47.819
Israel. This is the God of Israel. The people

00:28:47.819 --> 00:28:50.869
of God. unlike those pagan nations, are in covenant

00:28:50.869 --> 00:28:54.049
with God, and thus he will move and do whatever

00:28:54.049 --> 00:28:56.869
he must do to protect and defend his people.

00:28:57.250 --> 00:28:59.329
The earth can quake, the mountains can fall,

00:28:59.430 --> 00:29:02.329
but God will defend her. Let me just say this,

00:29:02.329 --> 00:29:03.950
this covenant thing, let me give it a little

00:29:03.950 --> 00:29:08.809
side here. This is why I place a premium on baptism.

00:29:09.529 --> 00:29:13.950
It is ultra important. Why? It's the covenant

00:29:13.950 --> 00:29:17.819
sign. It's what marks you off as the son or daughter

00:29:17.819 --> 00:29:20.980
of God. We're not pagan people. We're not heathen

00:29:20.980 --> 00:29:24.279
people. We are the baptized people of God. What

00:29:24.279 --> 00:29:27.279
do you mean by that? Because in baptism, God's

00:29:27.279 --> 00:29:30.019
name, the triune name, was placed upon you, and

00:29:30.019 --> 00:29:33.400
we are marked off as his people. Why is that

00:29:33.400 --> 00:29:35.700
important? Because God has bound himself by an

00:29:35.700 --> 00:29:39.339
oath to his covenant people. He has placed his

00:29:39.339 --> 00:29:42.099
steadfast love upon his covenant people. This

00:29:42.099 --> 00:29:44.799
is why we cannot fall, although we do suffer,

00:29:44.980 --> 00:29:48.059
because nothing ultimately can separate us from

00:29:48.059 --> 00:29:51.920
God's love given to us in Christ. This is why

00:29:51.920 --> 00:29:54.799
this is so important. Not earthquakes, not rogue

00:29:54.799 --> 00:29:57.619
nations, not a quick -spreading virus, not a

00:29:57.619 --> 00:30:00.700
rapidly deteriorating culture. Nothing can separate

00:30:00.700 --> 00:30:03.319
us from the love and protection of God found

00:30:03.319 --> 00:30:08.470
in Christ. Look at verses 8 and 9. Come, behold

00:30:08.470 --> 00:30:11.289
the works of the Lord. The psalmist is saying,

00:30:11.329 --> 00:30:13.890
look through the eyes of faith. Perceive through

00:30:13.890 --> 00:30:16.670
faith what God is doing in world events. See

00:30:16.670 --> 00:30:20.009
what his hand is doing. Who has made desolations

00:30:20.009 --> 00:30:22.890
in the earth? Referring to God's judgment upon

00:30:22.890 --> 00:30:27.609
his enemies. How did God defend Israel? He defends

00:30:27.609 --> 00:30:30.049
and protects his people by judging their enemies.

00:30:30.250 --> 00:30:33.529
He judged Assyria. Israel didn't have to lift

00:30:33.529 --> 00:30:36.710
a finger. They didn't have to fight. God fought

00:30:36.710 --> 00:30:39.750
for them. Notice it says he breaks the bow and

00:30:39.750 --> 00:30:42.529
the spear and he burns the chariots. All those

00:30:42.529 --> 00:30:45.890
are instruments of war. God is creating peace.

00:30:47.049 --> 00:30:50.150
Who's the ultimate peacemaker? God is. There's

00:30:50.150 --> 00:30:54.549
no human power or human authority that can outmatch

00:30:54.549 --> 00:30:58.009
his authority. No one can. So I think of King

00:30:58.009 --> 00:31:00.910
Sennacherib. He thought he was untouchable and

00:31:00.910 --> 00:31:04.460
he's no match for the king of kings. Psalm 118

00:31:04.460 --> 00:31:07.400
verse 6 says, The Lord, Yahweh, is on my side.

00:31:07.519 --> 00:31:10.400
I will not fear. What can man do unto me? Do

00:31:10.400 --> 00:31:12.500
you see what he's saying? Do you see the security?

00:31:12.759 --> 00:31:16.160
Do you see the hope that you have? So what's

00:31:16.160 --> 00:31:21.099
our response? Look at verse 10. Be still and

00:31:21.099 --> 00:31:25.019
know that I am God. I will be exalted among the

00:31:25.019 --> 00:31:28.039
nations. I will be exalted in the earth. Now

00:31:28.039 --> 00:31:29.480
this be still, I will tell you, this is something

00:31:29.480 --> 00:31:32.519
new I learned this week. Be still has a dual

00:31:32.519 --> 00:31:34.839
context. If you look at it in context, the first

00:31:34.839 --> 00:31:37.700
context is not to us to be still. It's actually

00:31:37.700 --> 00:31:41.400
addressed to the nations which are raging. God's

00:31:41.400 --> 00:31:44.059
saying, quiet down now. You be still. You are

00:31:44.059 --> 00:31:47.259
to drop your weapons. It's a command. It's a

00:31:47.259 --> 00:31:49.900
stern command. Drop your weapons and recognize

00:31:49.900 --> 00:31:54.140
my authority. But secondarily, it does apply

00:31:54.140 --> 00:32:01.089
to God's people. Be still. Let go. Relax. This

00:32:01.089 --> 00:32:03.390
is not a suggestion. This is not a TED talk.

00:32:03.869 --> 00:32:10.509
It's a stern command. Relax. Let it go. Your

00:32:10.509 --> 00:32:13.329
God is in control. Quit wringing your hands.

00:32:13.390 --> 00:32:15.890
Quit staying up all night worried. That's not

00:32:15.890 --> 00:32:18.849
going to do anything. Stop doubting and trust

00:32:18.849 --> 00:32:22.650
in God's ability to protect and defend you. That's

00:32:22.650 --> 00:32:26.569
what he's saying here. Don't panic. Don't fear.

00:32:28.480 --> 00:32:30.440
Because we recognize that our Father in Heaven

00:32:30.440 --> 00:32:34.079
has complete, sovereign authority. We know that

00:32:34.079 --> 00:32:39.039
He is God. We see that He's Elohim, God Most

00:32:39.039 --> 00:32:43.220
High. On many nights, our children have woken

00:32:43.220 --> 00:32:45.440
up in the middle of the night and sometimes they're

00:32:45.440 --> 00:32:47.059
scared and they cry out for me and cry out for

00:32:47.059 --> 00:32:50.559
Daddy. When I enter the room and just hold them

00:32:50.559 --> 00:32:53.319
and assure them of my presence, then they're

00:32:53.319 --> 00:32:55.680
once more at peace. They drift back off into

00:32:55.680 --> 00:33:01.160
sleep. Likewise, when we realize, friends, when

00:33:01.160 --> 00:33:04.440
we know that our Father God, and if you can know

00:33:04.440 --> 00:33:06.859
this, if we can keep this truth before us at

00:33:06.859 --> 00:33:09.579
all times, if we know that our Father God is

00:33:09.579 --> 00:33:13.539
near, that he's right there with us, we can be

00:33:13.539 --> 00:33:17.579
at peace. What a precious commodity. It's what

00:33:17.579 --> 00:33:19.480
the world searches for and it's elusive. They

00:33:19.480 --> 00:33:22.039
won't find it. Peace is found in the Prince of

00:33:22.039 --> 00:33:25.109
Peace. God says, I will be exalted in the earth.

00:33:25.210 --> 00:33:27.109
Why is he saying that? Because what did Sennacherib

00:33:27.109 --> 00:33:29.450
think? He thought he would be exalted in the

00:33:29.450 --> 00:33:31.809
earth. After all, he had already destroyed and

00:33:31.809 --> 00:33:34.349
defeated, conquered many countries. He thought

00:33:34.349 --> 00:33:36.730
no one could oppose him. But God says, no, the

00:33:36.730 --> 00:33:40.710
nations belong to me. I will be exalted. Yeah,

00:33:40.750 --> 00:33:44.250
the nations may rage in rebellion, but God guarantees

00:33:44.250 --> 00:33:48.009
his ultimate triumph. I will be exalted in the

00:33:48.009 --> 00:33:52.190
earth. And look at verse 11, the last verse there.

00:33:53.069 --> 00:33:57.410
The Lord of hosts is with us. The God of Jacob

00:33:57.410 --> 00:33:59.890
is our refuge. He's bookending this. He's really

00:33:59.890 --> 00:34:03.289
wanting to leave an impression here. Yahweh Sabaoth,

00:34:03.549 --> 00:34:07.089
the Lord of hosts. Remember? The supreme commander

00:34:07.089 --> 00:34:13.190
of heaven's army. He's with us. He is our refuge.

00:34:14.710 --> 00:34:19.070
He's the hiding place. Proverbs 18 says, The

00:34:19.070 --> 00:34:21.409
name of the Lord, the name of Yahweh, is a strong

00:34:21.409 --> 00:34:26.110
tower. And the righteous run to it. And they're

00:34:26.110 --> 00:34:28.969
safe. Friends, our hope is not in the absence

00:34:28.969 --> 00:34:31.130
of trouble. Don't put your hope there. It will

00:34:31.130 --> 00:34:33.130
not be found. It's not in the absence of trouble,

00:34:33.190 --> 00:34:36.309
but rather in the presence of God. Jesus, in

00:34:36.309 --> 00:34:38.309
the world you will have tribulation, but be of

00:34:38.309 --> 00:34:40.190
good cheer, I've overcome the world. You will

00:34:40.190 --> 00:34:42.070
have trouble. You will have affliction. You will

00:34:42.070 --> 00:34:44.110
have trials in your life. So your hope cannot

00:34:44.110 --> 00:34:46.469
be that I'm going to have smooth sailing. No,

00:34:46.550 --> 00:34:48.409
our hope is in the presence of our King with

00:34:48.409 --> 00:34:51.760
us. And this is what gives life meaning. This

00:34:51.760 --> 00:34:54.280
is what gives life joy. This is what makes life

00:34:54.280 --> 00:34:59.280
bearable, I think. So as we close, Lord willing,

00:34:59.400 --> 00:35:03.059
next Lord's Day, we'll look over to Matthew 14

00:35:03.059 --> 00:35:07.219
and Jesus and Peter walking on the water. This

00:35:07.219 --> 00:35:09.639
psalm richly complements that particular passage.

00:35:10.679 --> 00:35:13.800
Here the waters are raging. Next week we'll see

00:35:13.800 --> 00:35:17.960
Jesus walking on raging waters. In Psalm 46 we're

00:35:17.960 --> 00:35:21.960
said, don't fear. The Lord of hosts is with us.

00:35:22.800 --> 00:35:24.659
If you return, you don't need to. In Matthew

00:35:24.659 --> 00:35:27.519
14, Jesus comes to disciples walking on the water

00:35:27.519 --> 00:35:30.619
and they're afraid. And what does he say? Take

00:35:30.619 --> 00:35:36.559
heart. Be still. It is I. Don't be afraid. I'm

00:35:36.559 --> 00:35:38.960
with you. The psalmist wrote, there's a river

00:35:38.960 --> 00:35:42.659
whose streams make glad the city of God. In John

00:35:42.659 --> 00:35:46.300
chapter 2, Jesus spoke of a river. He said, he

00:35:46.300 --> 00:35:49.260
cried out, if anyone thirsts, let him come to

00:35:49.260 --> 00:35:51.949
me and drink. Because he who believes in me,

00:35:52.150 --> 00:35:55.730
as the scripture has said, out of his heart will

00:35:55.730 --> 00:36:01.929
flow rivers of living water. The point is, here's

00:36:01.929 --> 00:36:04.909
the point, that the God who is Israel's refuge

00:36:04.909 --> 00:36:11.929
in Psalm 46 is revealed in the gospels as Jesus

00:36:11.929 --> 00:36:16.769
Christ, the divine son. That is why we call him

00:36:16.769 --> 00:36:22.039
Emmanuel, God. with us. He is present in every

00:36:22.039 --> 00:36:26.880
storm of life. And blessed are all who put their

00:36:26.880 --> 00:36:30.840
trust in him. I close with this because I feel

00:36:30.840 --> 00:36:36.039
like I must. Friends, when we hear word of gospel

00:36:36.039 --> 00:36:39.980
or who God is, we need to be warned. And I think

00:36:39.980 --> 00:36:45.639
this is so very apropos. A storm is coming. The

00:36:45.639 --> 00:36:49.349
wrath and judgment of God is coming. A day of

00:36:49.349 --> 00:36:52.530
fierce judgment and of darkness is coming. And

00:36:52.530 --> 00:36:55.969
there's only one refuge. There's only one shelter.

00:36:56.610 --> 00:37:01.170
There's only one ark. There's only one door,

00:37:01.190 --> 00:37:06.510
one gate, one way. And that is Jesus the Christ

00:37:06.510 --> 00:37:10.670
sent from God. Blessed are all those who put

00:37:10.670 --> 00:37:13.929
their trust in him. And friends, today most of

00:37:13.929 --> 00:37:16.269
us have. And we get to come to the table and

00:37:16.269 --> 00:37:18.829
we celebrate and commune with the risen Christ.

00:37:19.090 --> 00:37:22.849
But if you haven't today, I implore you, I beg

00:37:22.849 --> 00:37:25.809
you, and God commands you, repent of your sins

00:37:25.809 --> 00:37:28.829
and bow your knee before Jesus and trust in him.

00:37:29.329 --> 00:37:32.809
Let's pray. Father, we thank you, Lord, for your

00:37:32.809 --> 00:37:35.949
word. It is rich. It is so very good. Lord, I'm

00:37:35.949 --> 00:37:38.170
so very thankful, God, that you have given to

00:37:38.170 --> 00:37:41.590
us the Psalms, Lord. I'm thankful for Psalm 46.

00:37:43.179 --> 00:37:46.900
God, feed us, Lord. Let us not have spiritual

00:37:46.900 --> 00:37:49.280
amnesia that as soon as we walk out these doors,

00:37:49.460 --> 00:37:54.340
this simply becomes a distant memory. But Father,

00:37:54.380 --> 00:37:58.840
Lord, in times of trouble, in times of peril,

00:37:58.940 --> 00:38:02.340
Lord, help us to remember that you are our refuge

00:38:02.340 --> 00:38:05.780
and strength, a very present help in a time of

00:38:05.780 --> 00:38:09.360
trouble. Therefore, we will not fear. God, there

00:38:09.360 --> 00:38:10.880
are some of my brothers and sisters here this

00:38:10.880 --> 00:38:12.480
morning, and that's where they are. They find

00:38:12.480 --> 00:38:15.199
themselves in that scary moment, that dark moment

00:38:15.199 --> 00:38:17.900
of uncertainty. God, may you encourage them.

00:38:18.260 --> 00:38:20.500
Lord, there are some in here today who, Lord,

00:38:20.579 --> 00:38:23.099
they are dead in their sins, and they will face

00:38:23.099 --> 00:38:27.320
the unrelenting, unmitigated wrath of God. Lord,

00:38:27.360 --> 00:38:30.179
I pray this morning, God, would you please convict

00:38:30.179 --> 00:38:32.780
them, open their eyes, and show them the beauty

00:38:32.780 --> 00:38:35.460
of the gospel. And Father, Lord, some of us,

00:38:35.460 --> 00:38:37.300
Lord, whose life right now there seems to be

00:38:37.300 --> 00:38:38.960
in a reprieve, and Lord, we're enjoying your

00:38:38.960 --> 00:38:41.659
blessing. God, we want to simply say thank you,

00:38:41.679 --> 00:38:44.539
Lord. God, help us to remember. Help us not to

00:38:44.539 --> 00:38:46.880
soon forget. And Lord, as we come to the table

00:38:46.880 --> 00:38:49.280
of Christ, as we come to the table of the Lord,

00:38:49.440 --> 00:38:52.320
we do so confessing our sins, finding forgiveness

00:38:52.320 --> 00:38:56.099
in the broken body and shed blood of Jesus, our

00:38:56.099 --> 00:38:58.659
Savior and Lord. It's in his name we pray, Lord.

00:38:58.920 --> 00:39:01.800
Amen. I'm going to ask as the junior church comes

00:39:01.800 --> 00:39:03.900
in that the deacons come and prepare the table,

00:39:03.960 --> 00:39:04.179
please.
