1<br>00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:05,860<br>Welcome to the Clinician Researcher podcast, where academic clinicians learn the skills<br><br>2<br>00:00:05,860 --> 00:00:11,260<br>to build their own research program, whether or not they have a mentor.<br><br>3<br>00:00:11,260 --> 00:00:17,340<br>As clinicians, we spend a decade or more as trainees learning to take care of patients.<br><br>4<br>00:00:17,340 --> 00:00:22,380<br>When we finally start our careers, we want to build research programs, but then we find<br><br>5<br>00:00:22,380 --> 00:00:27,780<br>that our years of clinical training did not adequately prepare us to lead our research<br><br>6<br>00:00:27,780 --> 00:00:29,200<br>program.<br><br>7<br>00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:35,480<br>Through no fault of our own, we struggle to find mentors, and when we can't, we quit.<br><br>8<br>00:00:35,480 --> 00:00:40,580<br>However, clinicians hold the keys to the greatest research breakthroughs.<br><br>9<br>00:00:40,580 --> 00:00:46,200<br>For this reason, the Clinician Researcher podcast exists to give academic clinicians<br><br>10<br>00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:51,800<br>the tools to build their own research program, whether or not they have a mentor.<br><br>11<br>00:00:51,800 --> 00:01:01,040<br>Now introducing your host, Tiosi Unwemona.<br><br>12<br>00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:03,080<br>Welcome to the Clinician Researcher podcast.<br><br>13<br>00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:08,480<br>I'm your host, Toyosi Onwuemene, and it is a pleasure to be talking with you today.<br><br>14<br>00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:13,600<br>Today I'm talking about creating your first biosketch, or maybe it's not your first biosketch,<br><br>15<br>00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:19,320<br>you're updating it or revising it or tailoring it to a specific application, but I'm talking<br><br>16<br>00:01:19,320 --> 00:01:20,320<br>about biosketch today.<br><br>17<br>00:01:20,320 --> 00:01:25,280<br>And the reason I'm talking about the biosketch, you know, it's not a topic that I was thinking<br><br>18<br>00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:33,280<br>of creating an episode for, but over the last few weeks I was submitting a grant, and as<br><br>19<br>00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:36,880<br>part of this grant, it's not the biggest grant I've submitted, it's probably like a small<br><br>20<br>00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:44,320<br>to medium average sized grant, and I needed collaborators to send me their biosketches,<br><br>21<br>00:01:44,320 --> 00:01:49,200<br>specifically people who had volunteered to be site investigators for the study we're<br><br>22<br>00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:56,640<br>doing, and what I recognized is that many clinicians have not had the opportunity to<br><br>23<br>00:01:56,640 --> 00:02:04,480<br>either create a biosketch or to really optimize their biosketches to really tell a great,<br><br>24<br>00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:06,000<br>great story.<br><br>25<br>00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,800<br>And I wanted to just come and share my thoughts about how to create a biosketch.<br><br>26<br>00:02:09,800 --> 00:02:14,560<br>Clearly I'm not the first person to talk about this topic, but I will share my thoughts<br><br>27<br>00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:22,560<br>and definitely get as many resources as you can to help you in doing a great job in creating<br><br>28<br>00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:26,360<br>your first or updating your current biosketch.<br><br>29<br>00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:27,840<br>So the first thing is why?<br><br>30<br>00:02:27,840 --> 00:02:31,960<br>Why do you even need a biosketch?<br><br>31<br>00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:33,640<br>Why?<br><br>32<br>00:02:33,640 --> 00:02:38,680<br>And if you've been submitting grants before now, you probably know why you need a biosketch,<br><br>33<br>00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:44,680<br>however it's variable, right, because some grant opportunities will ask you to submit<br><br>34<br>00:02:44,680 --> 00:02:49,080<br>a CV, and they do not necessarily ask you to submit a biosketch.<br><br>35<br>00:02:49,080 --> 00:02:54,000<br>Sometimes it's optional, you can submit a CV or a biosketch, but many times when people<br><br>36<br>00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:58,680<br>are thinking about submitting a biosketch, it is within the context of grants, of grant<br><br>37<br>00:02:58,680 --> 00:03:00,640<br>writing.<br><br>38<br>00:03:00,640 --> 00:03:06,760<br>Sometimes if you are fortunate to have applied to a career development program that may not<br><br>39<br>00:03:06,760 --> 00:03:11,920<br>even necessarily be a grant you're submitting specifically, they might ask you to create<br><br>40<br>00:03:11,920 --> 00:03:14,020<br>a biosketch as part of that.<br><br>41<br>00:03:14,020 --> 00:03:17,560<br>And one of the great things about these career development programs that ask you to create<br><br>42<br>00:03:17,560 --> 00:03:22,880<br>a biosketch is because they force you to do it before you have to do it.<br><br>43<br>00:03:22,880 --> 00:03:27,840<br>And the whole point of creating a biosketch, the whole point of creating a biosketch is<br><br>44<br>00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:37,440<br>to really be able to create a short document that summarizes your contributions as a scientist,<br><br>45<br>00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:43,080<br>that summarizes your qualifications and your contributions as a scientist.<br><br>46<br>00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:47,160<br>And sometimes when people are starting out in their careers, there's a sense that, wait<br><br>47<br>00:03:47,160 --> 00:03:51,600<br>a minute, I haven't made any contributions, I'm just starting out, I've barely written<br><br>48<br>00:03:51,600 --> 00:03:52,960<br>a manuscript or two.<br><br>49<br>00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:56,560<br>Or maybe you've written five manuscripts and you're like, well, it's just five, how can<br><br>50<br>00:03:56,560 --> 00:03:59,400<br>I say I've contributed anything?<br><br>51<br>00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:05,280<br>And I will tell you that as long as you are a physician who has been trained, who has<br><br>52<br>00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:09,760<br>gone through, even if you're still going through residency, because there are biosketches for<br><br>53<br>00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:14,000<br>non-fellowship applications, there are biosketches for fellowship applications, whether you're<br><br>54<br>00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:15,800<br>pre-doc or post-doc.<br><br>55<br>00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:17,840<br>So there is a biosketch for you.<br><br>56<br>00:04:17,840 --> 00:04:22,200<br>And if you are somebody who's considering doing research in any way, shape or form,<br><br>57<br>00:04:22,200 --> 00:04:25,280<br>you've got something to say and you need to figure out how to say it.<br><br>58<br>00:04:25,280 --> 00:04:31,240<br>So the biosketch is important as an important summary of your contributions to science and<br><br>59<br>00:04:31,240 --> 00:04:36,240<br>your qualifications to lead a program or at least to contribute to it.<br><br>60<br>00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:38,960<br>And it's an important document.<br><br>61<br>00:04:38,960 --> 00:04:48,120<br>It's kind of like the language of the presentation of the scientist in a grant and in other things<br><br>62<br>00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:49,120<br>as well.<br><br>63<br>00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:53,960<br>So if you have not yet created a biosketch, you should, because it's also a great way<br><br>64<br>00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:58,240<br>to kind of summarize your contributions in a way that allows you to talk about it.<br><br>65<br>00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:02,400<br>And so, yes, you can talk about your contributions without creating a biosketch, but you usually<br><br>66<br>00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:06,200<br>cannot submit major grants or even small grants without the biosketch.<br><br>67<br>00:05:06,200 --> 00:05:08,680<br>So the biosketch is important.<br><br>68<br>00:05:08,680 --> 00:05:12,800<br>And many times, even if you're not necessarily leading your own research program, if you're<br><br>69<br>00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:17,680<br>contributing to somebody else's program and you are a named person in the grant or at<br><br>70<br>00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:22,240<br>least a significant contributor in some way, you will need to provide them with a biosketch.<br><br>71<br>00:05:22,240 --> 00:05:24,360<br>So the biosketch is an important document to have.<br><br>72<br>00:05:24,360 --> 00:05:28,600<br>If you are listening to this podcast and you're interested in growing your career as a clinician<br><br>73<br>00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:32,320<br>scientist or you're already a clinician scientist, then you definitely, definitely should have<br><br>74<br>00:05:32,320 --> 00:05:33,320<br>a biosketch.<br><br>75<br>00:05:33,320 --> 00:05:34,920<br>So why do you need the biosketch?<br><br>76<br>00:05:34,920 --> 00:05:40,800<br>It is a great summary of your qualifications and contribution to science.<br><br>77<br>00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:42,800<br>Okay, very good.<br><br>78<br>00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:46,280<br>Let's move on to number two.<br><br>79<br>00:05:46,280 --> 00:05:52,000<br>Number two is to create the biosketch before you need to.<br><br>80<br>00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:53,380<br>Create it before you need to.<br><br>81<br>00:05:53,380 --> 00:05:59,360<br>So usually, many times, biosketches are required as part of grant applications.<br><br>82<br>00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:03,480<br>And usually, you're not, if you've never created one before, you've never updated your biosketch<br><br>83<br>00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:08,400<br>in a long time, when it comes to a specific grant that asks you to submit a biosketch as<br><br>84<br>00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:13,560<br>part of it, and definitely any NIH grant submission, then it's time to create the biosketch.<br><br>85<br>00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:18,480<br>And usually, that's not the best time to create a biosketch for the first time.<br><br>86<br>00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:23,200<br>There is no, there is no bad time to create a biosketch.<br><br>87<br>00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:26,840<br>If you have to do it for the grant submission, it's great.<br><br>88<br>00:06:26,840 --> 00:06:30,080<br>Whatever reason prompts you to create a biosketch is a good reason.<br><br>89<br>00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:34,880<br>The reason not to wait until you have a grant submission to create the biosketch is that,<br><br>90<br>00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:39,000<br>you know what, it takes time to create a good biosketch.<br><br>91<br>00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,100<br>And what you don't want to do is to be creating it for the very first time when you actually<br><br>92<br>00:06:42,100 --> 00:06:45,840<br>need it to represent you in a grant application.<br><br>93<br>00:06:45,840 --> 00:06:50,240<br>And invariably, especially if you're just writing your first series of grants, you do<br><br>94<br>00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:51,480<br>not know.<br><br>95<br>00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:56,760<br>You do not know just because of experience how long it takes to submit a grant application.<br><br>96<br>00:06:56,760 --> 00:07:00,800<br>Even the smallest grants come with multiple components, and they are parts of the grant<br><br>97<br>00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:05,780<br>that other people have to review or sign off on, so that you always have to start early.<br><br>98<br>00:07:05,780 --> 00:07:10,200<br>But when you first start grant writing, you tend to underestimate how long it takes to<br><br>99<br>00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:12,240<br>pull all these documents together.<br><br>100<br>00:07:12,240 --> 00:07:20,440<br>I have clients who are writing grants for the first time, and they finally pull all<br><br>101<br>00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:25,800<br>the pieces of the grants, all the pieces that are needed, and finally come face to face<br><br>102<br>00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:30,640<br>or come to terms with how much is needed, and they are overwhelmed.<br><br>103<br>00:07:30,640 --> 00:07:36,880<br>Grants are just collections of different documents, and many of them take time to create, especially<br><br>104<br>00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:38,680<br>if you're creating them for the very first time.<br><br>105<br>00:07:38,680 --> 00:07:40,160<br>So it can be quite overwhelming.<br><br>106<br>00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:43,920<br>And you don't want, at that point, just to be starting your biosketch, because it means<br><br>107<br>00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:45,960<br>you're going to rush through the biosketch.<br><br>108<br>00:07:45,960 --> 00:07:50,800<br>It's not going to represent you well, and it kind of misses the point of representing<br><br>109<br>00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:51,960<br>your science.<br><br>110<br>00:07:51,960 --> 00:07:56,080<br>So you want to create a biosketch before you actually need to.<br><br>111<br>00:07:56,080 --> 00:08:01,360<br>So you want to create the biosketch before you actually need to create the biosketch.<br><br>112<br>00:08:01,360 --> 00:08:02,360<br>Okay.<br><br>113<br>00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:07,120<br>The second thing is to find an example biosketch.<br><br>114<br>00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:08,280<br>Find an example biosketch.<br><br>115<br>00:08:08,280 --> 00:08:15,240<br>So in general, if there's any scientist you know, any clinician scientist or even a PhD<br><br>116<br>00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:19,560<br>scientist who has submitted a grant, they have a biosketch.<br><br>117<br>00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:22,960<br>Usually you can reach out to your senior investigators and say, hey, I'm creating a biosketch for<br><br>118<br>00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:24,680<br>the very first time.<br><br>119<br>00:08:24,680 --> 00:08:28,360<br>Please share information with me about your biosketch.<br><br>120<br>00:08:28,360 --> 00:08:33,680<br>And what you're asking them to do is to share the biosketch with you, not so you can copy<br><br>121<br>00:08:33,680 --> 00:08:34,680<br>their biosketch.<br><br>122<br>00:08:34,680 --> 00:08:38,240<br>Please do not copy their biosketch.<br><br>123<br>00:08:38,240 --> 00:08:41,240<br>So you want to get a sense of what a biosketch looks like.<br><br>124<br>00:08:41,240 --> 00:08:42,280<br>That's what you want.<br><br>125<br>00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:47,720<br>And now, as with many things in science, the easy answer is just copy what your senior<br><br>126<br>00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:53,000<br>person is doing, either your mentor or one of your mentors or your division chief or<br><br>127<br>00:08:53,000 --> 00:08:54,200<br>your chair.<br><br>128<br>00:08:54,200 --> 00:08:58,020<br>Copy something, copy a biosketch of somebody who's done great.<br><br>129<br>00:08:58,020 --> 00:09:02,220<br>First of all, you can't copy it because clearly they have a different scientific career than<br><br>130<br>00:09:02,220 --> 00:09:03,980<br>you do.<br><br>131<br>00:09:03,980 --> 00:09:08,120<br>But even using it as a template, it's fine to do that.<br><br>132<br>00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:12,440<br>I'm just saying that the specifications for biosketchers kind of change.<br><br>133<br>00:09:12,440 --> 00:09:14,360<br>They evolve a little bit over time.<br><br>134<br>00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:19,120<br>The more senior a scientist is, sometimes the less they have updated their biosketch<br><br>135<br>00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:22,440<br>to match the current formatting.<br><br>136<br>00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:26,520<br>And in general, everybody has to update their biosketch and it has to match.<br><br>137<br>00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:28,400<br>But there are some nuances.<br><br>138<br>00:09:28,400 --> 00:09:31,920<br>And the rules do keep changing just a little bit each time.<br><br>139<br>00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:35,960<br>So definitely get the biosketch of a senior person, someone who's ahead of you.<br><br>140<br>00:09:35,960 --> 00:09:40,880<br>So by senior, they don't have to be like, you know, a professor of medicine or something<br><br>141<br>00:09:40,880 --> 00:09:41,880<br>like that.<br><br>142<br>00:09:41,880 --> 00:09:45,280<br>It could just be senior as in someone who submitted a grant or two.<br><br>143<br>00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:48,640<br>But you definitely want to get an example so you get a sense, not so you copy it, but<br><br>144<br>00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:50,640<br>so you get a sense of what it looks like.<br><br>145<br>00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:54,320<br>The reason you don't copy it is you want to get the most up-to-date information or the<br><br>146<br>00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:57,840<br>most up-to-date recommendations for the grant submission.<br><br>147<br>00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:01,840<br>And depending on where you are in your career, you may need a fellowship biosketch or a<br><br>148<br>00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:02,840<br>non-fellowship biosketch.<br><br>149<br>00:10:02,840 --> 00:10:09,680<br>Or if you're pre-doc or post-doc, there are a few nuances to how the biosketch is actually<br><br>150<br>00:10:09,680 --> 00:10:10,680<br>formatted.<br><br>151<br>00:10:10,680 --> 00:10:13,560<br>So it's not how the biosketch is actually formatted.<br><br>152<br>00:10:13,560 --> 00:10:16,520<br>So it's not as simple as just copying a biosketch.<br><br>153<br>00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:20,960<br>But definitely get somebody's biosketch as an example and then set it aside.<br><br>154<br>00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:21,960<br>Don't copy.<br><br>155<br>00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:25,240<br>Just set it aside and create your own first.<br><br>156<br>00:10:25,240 --> 00:10:26,240<br>OK.<br><br>157<br>00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:28,320<br>So the first thing is to create it before you need to.<br><br>158<br>00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:30,800<br>Number two is to find an example biosketch.<br><br>159<br>00:10:30,800 --> 00:10:33,880<br>Number three is to create the first draft.<br><br>160<br>00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:37,640<br>Now that sounds simple and straightforward, but it actually is not necessarily so simple<br><br>161<br>00:10:37,640 --> 00:10:38,640<br>and straightforward.<br><br>162<br>00:10:38,640 --> 00:10:42,080<br>Now, there are different ways to create a first draft.<br><br>163<br>00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:45,520<br>The one I don't recommend to start off is just finding somebody's biosketch and copying<br><br>164<br>00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:51,840<br>it kind of verbatim and then installing or inserting things that are relevant to you<br><br>165<br>00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:54,340<br>where things differ.<br><br>166<br>00:10:54,340 --> 00:10:56,140<br>So you can do that.<br><br>167<br>00:10:56,140 --> 00:10:57,600<br>And it's one way to start.<br><br>168<br>00:10:57,600 --> 00:10:58,600<br>But it's a starting point.<br><br>169<br>00:10:58,600 --> 00:10:59,600<br>OK.<br><br>170<br>00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:01,440<br>So you can create a first draft and you can do that.<br><br>171<br>00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:05,960<br>Just go through and where they say education and training, you know your own education<br><br>172<br>00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:06,960<br>and training.<br><br>173<br>00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:07,960<br>You put all that in.<br><br>174<br>00:11:07,960 --> 00:11:10,400<br>Where it says personal statement, you can't copy their personal statement.<br><br>175<br>00:11:10,400 --> 00:11:12,760<br>But at least you have a sense of how they put it together.<br><br>176<br>00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:16,360<br>Physicians, scientific appointments and honors, contributions to science.<br><br>177<br>00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,160<br>At least you start to get a sense of how they're putting it together.<br><br>178<br>00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:20,720<br>So create the first draft.<br><br>179<br>00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:26,880<br>So I don't recommend copying because it depends on where you are in your career as far as<br><br>180<br>00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:29,800<br>what the specifics of your biosketch should look like.<br><br>181<br>00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:31,240<br>But create the first draft.<br><br>182<br>00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:38,120<br>So my recommendations are to either use the Science CV tool from PubMed or to go to the<br><br>183<br>00:11:38,120 --> 00:11:43,120<br>NIH grants website and download a draft like an example version of what your biosketch<br><br>184<br>00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:44,120<br>should look like.<br><br>185<br>00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:45,120<br>OK.<br><br>186<br>00:11:45,120 --> 00:11:48,140<br>So let's talk about the Science CV tool.<br><br>187<br>00:11:48,140 --> 00:11:54,960<br>So if you go to PubMed.gov, it's PubMed.NCBI.NLM.NIH.gov.<br><br>188<br>00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:59,200<br>Or you can just Google it and you find PubMed and go to PubMed.<br><br>189<br>00:11:59,200 --> 00:12:05,400<br>And then there is an option in the right topmost corner that says login or perhaps you're already<br><br>190<br>00:12:05,400 --> 00:12:06,400<br>logged in.<br><br>191<br>00:12:06,400 --> 00:12:10,720<br>If you're logged in or you can create a new account if you don't already have one and<br><br>192<br>00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:12,200<br>then you log into your dashboard.<br><br>193<br>00:12:12,200 --> 00:12:17,560<br>Now your dashboard at the bottom right corner usually, if you have other things in there,<br><br>194<br>00:12:17,560 --> 00:12:21,280<br>sometimes you don't and it's not in the bottom right, but it's usually on the right side.<br><br>195<br>00:12:21,280 --> 00:12:23,940<br>And there's a tool called Science CV.<br><br>196<br>00:12:23,940 --> 00:12:27,040<br>And there's an option to manage your Science CV.<br><br>197<br>00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:29,720<br>And then you can go in and create a new document.<br><br>198<br>00:12:29,720 --> 00:12:33,800<br>And when you go to create a new document, it really does help you kind of step by step<br><br>199<br>00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:36,880<br>walk through the process of creating a document.<br><br>200<br>00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:40,600<br>And I recommend it as just again, this is just the first draft.<br><br>201<br>00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:43,160<br>You're not looking for a pretty biosketch.<br><br>202<br>00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:46,080<br>You're just making a first draft, putting things on paper.<br><br>203<br>00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:50,120<br>And so the Science CV tool is useful to go through and just put in all the things that<br><br>204<br>00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:51,120<br>you need.<br><br>205<br>00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:54,360<br>You don't have to, so this is the point at which you're not necessarily trying to shape<br><br>206<br>00:12:54,360 --> 00:12:59,280<br>the document and make the personal statement exactly beautiful or make the contribution<br><br>207<br>00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:01,760<br>to science exactly beautiful.<br><br>208<br>00:13:01,760 --> 00:13:04,480<br>You're just getting things on paper so you can get a first draft.<br><br>209<br>00:13:04,480 --> 00:13:09,520<br>Okay, so very, very rough draft, filling all, fill in all the pieces and then export the<br><br>210<br>00:13:09,520 --> 00:13:10,520<br>document.<br><br>211<br>00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:13,120<br>And I think you have a couple of options for exporting the document.<br><br>212<br>00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:14,720<br>You can export it as a PDF.<br><br>213<br>00:13:14,720 --> 00:13:18,460<br>You can export it as a Word document.<br><br>214<br>00:13:18,460 --> 00:13:19,920<br>And there might be one or two other options.<br><br>215<br>00:13:19,920 --> 00:13:22,760<br>But export it as a Word document because you are going to edit it.<br><br>216<br>00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:29,480<br>You're not going to take your Science CV and just accept whatever first draft they shoot<br><br>217<br>00:13:29,480 --> 00:13:35,760<br>out at you because for a simple reason, you do need to tailor a little bit.<br><br>218<br>00:13:35,760 --> 00:13:40,960<br>And tailoring within the tool is not as easy as tailoring on a piece of, on the actual<br><br>219<br>00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:41,960<br>document.<br><br>220<br>00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:43,920<br>But the other piece of that is that the formatting is not beautiful.<br><br>221<br>00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:49,200<br>And I will tell you that whatever document you ever create for a grant needs to be beautiful.<br><br>222<br>00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:52,120<br>You need to look at the document and feel like, oh, this looks good.<br><br>223<br>00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:54,340<br>The formatting looks good.<br><br>224<br>00:13:54,340 --> 00:13:56,360<br>You really need to love the way it looks.<br><br>225<br>00:13:56,360 --> 00:14:01,320<br>The reason you need to love the way it looks is because it presents, it gives a nice presentation<br><br>226<br>00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:03,360<br>and it just says something good about you.<br><br>227<br>00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:06,320<br>You know, sometimes, many times when people are talking about grant writing, they talk<br><br>228<br>00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:09,840<br>about all the things you should do to not annoy the reviewer.<br><br>229<br>00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:12,560<br>And you know, I think it's great to not try to annoy the reviewer.<br><br>230<br>00:14:12,560 --> 00:14:17,720<br>But what a low goal in life to live life writing grants just so that you don't annoy people.<br><br>231<br>00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,760<br>I would recommend kind of like a higher, a higher goal, you know, to write a grant you're<br><br>232<br>00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:22,760<br>proud of.<br><br>233<br>00:14:22,760 --> 00:14:25,640<br>Write a grant you're proud of.<br><br>234<br>00:14:25,640 --> 00:14:29,200<br>And at the end of the day, it will also not annoy the reviewer, which is great, but that<br><br>235<br>00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:30,840<br>cannot be your goal.<br><br>236<br>00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:32,600<br>The goal of not annoying the reviewer.<br><br>237<br>00:14:32,600 --> 00:14:39,600<br>So yes, if you have a sketch that's well put together, you won't annoy the reviewer.<br><br>238<br>00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:45,800<br>But more importantly, you want a document that you are proud of, that you look at and<br><br>239<br>00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:47,320<br>you think the formatting looks good.<br><br>240<br>00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:51,040<br>So anyway, let's just say that the Science CV document usually when you create it the<br><br>241<br>00:14:51,040 --> 00:14:56,040<br>first time has the formatting could be better and you have an opportunity when you download<br><br>242<br>00:14:56,040 --> 00:14:57,920<br>it to actually update that formatting.<br><br>243<br>00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:00,960<br>So that's the Science CV as one option.<br><br>244<br>00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:05,040<br>The other option is just to go to the NIH grants website.<br><br>245<br>00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:07,600<br>That's grants.nih.gov.<br><br>246<br>00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:11,360<br>And there is, you know, the bias sketch.<br><br>247<br>00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,680<br>There's a link to actually create a bias sketch.<br><br>248<br>00:15:14,680 --> 00:15:19,240<br>So it's actually grants.nih.gov slash grants slash forms slash bias sketch.<br><br>249<br>00:15:19,240 --> 00:15:22,080<br>And I will put the link in the show notes.<br><br>250<br>00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:27,960<br>But if you go there, what it does is it gives you the most updated biographical sketch format<br><br>251<br>00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:29,480<br>for the current form.<br><br>252<br>00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:36,000<br>So NIH is always changing its rules as far as like what is needed for a grant application.<br><br>253<br>00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:39,000<br>And so they're always updating the bias sketch.<br><br>254<br>00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:41,880<br>And it may even be that the bias sketch doesn't change.<br><br>255<br>00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:45,560<br>And what they do is they update the expiration date of the bias sketch.<br><br>256<br>00:15:45,560 --> 00:15:50,400<br>Usually on the top right hand side of the page, there is a date of expiration of the<br><br>257<br>00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:51,400<br>current bias sketch.<br><br>258<br>00:15:51,400 --> 00:15:55,280<br>So you always want to make sure that your bias sketch is on the most up to date form<br><br>259<br>00:15:55,280 --> 00:15:58,880<br>or at the very least not on a form that's expired.<br><br>260<br>00:15:58,880 --> 00:16:04,280<br>And so this page, the grants.nih.gov page, I love because it just tells me what is the<br><br>261<br>00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:08,000<br>most current bias sketch, what are the most current rules.<br><br>262<br>00:16:08,000 --> 00:16:12,280<br>And what I love about it is that it actually separates your bias sketch into the different,<br><br>263<br>00:16:12,280 --> 00:16:19,160<br>it separates bias sketches into the different types of bias sketches that are needed.<br><br>264<br>00:16:19,160 --> 00:16:26,360<br>For example, if you are submitting a bias sketch for a fellowship type application,<br><br>265<br>00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:31,800<br>there's a specific type of format that you need as opposed to if you're submitting for<br><br>266<br>00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:34,280<br>a non-fellowship application.<br><br>267<br>00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:38,640<br>And if you're submitting for a fellowship application, there's the pre-doctoral version<br><br>268<br>00:16:38,640 --> 00:16:40,920<br>and there's a post-doctoral version.<br><br>269<br>00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:47,360<br>So I love looking at the bias sketch example on the grants.nih.gov page just because it's<br><br>270<br>00:16:47,360 --> 00:16:49,400<br>just very clear which one you need.<br><br>271<br>00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:52,800<br>And it gives you examples too, which is so awesome.<br><br>272<br>00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,720<br>So that never copy a person's bias sketch.<br><br>273<br>00:16:55,720 --> 00:16:59,520<br>But if you're going to copy anything, at least kind of look at the example that they give<br><br>274<br>00:16:59,520 --> 00:17:01,240<br>you on the bias sketch on the NIH website.<br><br>275<br>00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:06,000<br>And that's helpful because usually it's up to date and consistent with the current formatting.<br><br>276<br>00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:12,080<br>So those are two ways to create your first draft using the Science CV tool or going to<br><br>277<br>00:17:12,080 --> 00:17:17,880<br>the NIH grants website to get a blank page that you can use or to at least see their<br><br>278<br>00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:20,120<br>example that you can update as well.<br><br>279<br>00:17:20,120 --> 00:17:23,960<br>Okay, so now you have created your first draft.<br><br>280<br>00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:29,280<br>Let's talk about the components of the first draft of your bias sketch or the components<br><br>281<br>00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:31,400<br>of a bias sketch at all.<br><br>282<br>00:17:31,400 --> 00:17:36,880<br>So the first series of questions is kind of like the, it's a demographics, so to speak.<br><br>283<br>00:17:36,880 --> 00:17:38,840<br>Yes, it's a demographic page.<br><br>284<br>00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:44,120<br>So your name, your eRA Commons username, and this is a point at which if you do not yet<br><br>285<br>00:17:44,120 --> 00:17:47,280<br>have an eRA Commons username, you go create one.<br><br>286<br>00:17:47,280 --> 00:17:50,480<br>And definitely if you don't know anything about creating one, talk to someone at your<br><br>287<br>00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:52,760<br>institution who's done this before.<br><br>288<br>00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:56,080<br>Usually an administrative person may be the best person to talk to, or even your library.<br><br>289<br>00:17:56,080 --> 00:17:58,080<br>Oh my goodness, the library is such a great resource.<br><br>290<br>00:17:58,080 --> 00:18:00,200<br>And then they ask for your position title.<br><br>291<br>00:18:00,200 --> 00:18:04,160<br>So maybe you're a postdoctoral fellow or you're an assistant professor of medicine or you're<br><br>292<br>00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:07,880<br>an instructor, whatever it is, that's your position.<br><br>293<br>00:18:07,880 --> 00:18:10,720<br>And then your education and training, and that's pretty straightforward.<br><br>294<br>00:18:10,720 --> 00:18:15,960<br>And usually you'll put in like your major academic degrees, and for physicians you put<br><br>295<br>00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:22,000<br>in your training, so your internship and your residency and your fellowship training if<br><br>296<br>00:18:22,000 --> 00:18:23,520<br>you're fellowship trained.<br><br>297<br>00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:30,300<br>Even if you've had like a certificate or a master's degree since your training, all those<br><br>298<br>00:18:30,300 --> 00:18:31,760<br>things will go in there.<br><br>299<br>00:18:31,760 --> 00:18:33,840<br>That actually is pretty straightforward.<br><br>300<br>00:18:33,840 --> 00:18:36,200<br>The next section is the personal statement.<br><br>301<br>00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:40,120<br>And the personal statement is just that, a personal statement.<br><br>302<br>00:18:40,120 --> 00:18:44,000<br>So if you're a physician, you'd be writing personal statements at the very least since<br><br>303<br>00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:46,800<br>you applied to med school and personal statements continue.<br><br>304<br>00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:50,240<br>But this personal statement is very specific to your research.<br><br>305<br>00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:55,160<br>Why are you qualified to do this work that you're proposing to do?<br><br>306<br>00:18:55,160 --> 00:18:59,880<br>And it's really about your qualifications to do the research.<br><br>307<br>00:18:59,880 --> 00:19:05,280<br>And then a little bit about the particular application, this particular grant proposal<br><br>308<br>00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:09,320<br>or whatever the reason you're submitting your biosketch.<br><br>309<br>00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:12,440<br>For what reason are you well suited to the work?<br><br>310<br>00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:13,880<br>Okay, so that's your personal statement.<br><br>311<br>00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:18,520<br>And we can talk about it a little bit more, but really the personal statement really should<br><br>312<br>00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:21,040<br>be tailored to the grant opportunity.<br><br>313<br>00:19:21,040 --> 00:19:25,200<br>And so one of the things about creating a first draft is that you create it first, right,<br><br>314<br>00:19:25,200 --> 00:19:26,960<br>then you have a draft.<br><br>315<br>00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:31,440<br>But every time you go to update your biosketch, you go to submit it, the personal statement<br><br>316<br>00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:35,420<br>really needs to be updated to reflect that particular opportunity.<br><br>317<br>00:19:35,420 --> 00:19:42,240<br>So in general, it may not change much, but I would argue that for every grant opportunity,<br><br>318<br>00:19:42,240 --> 00:19:44,560<br>you need a new personal statement.<br><br>319<br>00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:51,160<br>And it feels like a lot to create a new personal statement for every grant opportunity because<br><br>320<br>00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:56,480<br>you should be submitting a lot of grants, but you probably will be eventually even if<br><br>321<br>00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:57,800<br>you're not yet.<br><br>322<br>00:19:57,800 --> 00:20:01,260<br>And so it's like, wait, for every opportunity, I'm going to update or write a new personal<br><br>323<br>00:20:01,260 --> 00:20:02,300<br>statement.<br><br>324<br>00:20:02,300 --> 00:20:05,440<br>The general trend of your personal statement will stay the same.<br><br>325<br>00:20:05,440 --> 00:20:09,480<br>But as you're progressing your career, and depending on the opportunity you're applying<br><br>326<br>00:20:09,480 --> 00:20:12,080<br>for, your personal statement is going to need to change.<br><br>327<br>00:20:12,080 --> 00:20:18,960<br>And so what you're talking about when you are maybe pre-fellowship or pre-doc versus<br><br>328<br>00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,240<br>when you're postdoc, it changes over time.<br><br>329<br>00:20:22,240 --> 00:20:25,560<br>And your contributions change, or they have more meaning, or there are other things that<br><br>330<br>00:20:25,560 --> 00:20:26,560<br>you can add in there.<br><br>331<br>00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:32,200<br>And so the personal statement really needs to grow to reflect your growing stature as<br><br>332<br>00:20:32,200 --> 00:20:33,420<br>a scientist.<br><br>333<br>00:20:33,420 --> 00:20:34,600<br>And you may be like, stature?<br><br>334<br>00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:35,600<br>I have no stature.<br><br>335<br>00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:36,600<br>Yes, you do.<br><br>336<br>00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:42,280<br>And you've got to be imaginative and creative as to how you bring all of your experiences<br><br>337<br>00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:43,800<br>into the personal statement.<br><br>338<br>00:20:43,800 --> 00:20:48,000<br>And so the personal statement is a really important piece of your biosketch.<br><br>339<br>00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,480<br>Actually may be one of the most important pieces of your biosketch because it's really<br><br>340<br>00:20:51,480 --> 00:20:55,960<br>your opportunity to tell your story of how you're qualified to do the science.<br><br>341<br>00:20:55,960 --> 00:21:00,460<br>And even if you do not feel qualified, actually you do need to feel qualified.<br><br>342<br>00:21:00,460 --> 00:21:05,420<br>You need to workshop feeling qualified so that you can project your qualifications.<br><br>343<br>00:21:05,420 --> 00:21:09,080<br>And if you're in the place where you're like, I don't really feel qualified and I don't<br><br>344<br>00:21:09,080 --> 00:21:13,800<br>know what to say, you do need to stop and talk to someone to help encourage you, to<br><br>345<br>00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:20,200<br>help you think through how all of your qualifications come together for that particular application.<br><br>346<br>00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:24,120<br>And I will tell you that you are always qualified, always qualified.<br><br>347<br>00:21:24,120 --> 00:21:27,640<br>Now it is up to the reviewer to decide if you're qualified enough for this particular<br><br>348<br>00:21:27,640 --> 00:21:28,640<br>application.<br><br>349<br>00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:32,120<br>But from your perspective, writing the personal statement, you are always qualified.<br><br>350<br>00:21:32,120 --> 00:21:37,680<br>And you want to make sure that you build the personal statement to demonstrate and to highlight<br><br>351<br>00:21:37,680 --> 00:21:38,680<br>your qualifications.<br><br>352<br>00:21:38,680 --> 00:21:42,360<br>And if you cannot do that, you need to sit down with someone to talk through how to best<br><br>353<br>00:21:42,360 --> 00:21:44,920<br>do that in light of all the things you've done.<br><br>354<br>00:21:44,920 --> 00:21:50,200<br>And even if you say, I have never even published a paper, I'm just telling you that if you've<br><br>355<br>00:21:50,200 --> 00:21:55,320<br>been through medical school, residency, fellowship, you've got something to say.<br><br>356<br>00:21:55,320 --> 00:22:00,280<br>And you find a way to say it and have somebody else help you workshop that if you have difficulties.<br><br>357<br>00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:02,840<br>Okay, so that may be the hardest part of the Biosketch.<br><br>358<br>00:22:02,840 --> 00:22:06,120<br>You know, there's a position, scientific appointments, and honors.<br><br>359<br>00:22:06,120 --> 00:22:11,820<br>And this is where you get to, you know, say where you are right now, how many other appointments<br><br>360<br>00:22:11,820 --> 00:22:13,100<br>you've had.<br><br>361<br>00:22:13,100 --> 00:22:17,480<br>This is where you get to put in your honors, any awards that you've received, but also<br><br>362<br>00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:20,440<br>your licensure and certification.<br><br>363<br>00:22:20,440 --> 00:22:22,840<br>Those are all important as well.<br><br>364<br>00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:23,840<br>Contributions to science.<br><br>365<br>00:22:23,840 --> 00:22:28,240<br>Okay, so this can be a part of the Biosketch that's difficult.<br><br>366<br>00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:35,800<br>So it was difficult for me when I first started because I was like, I barely contributed anything.<br><br>367<br>00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:39,800<br>And you've always contributed something, especially if you've written a publication.<br><br>368<br>00:22:39,800 --> 00:22:45,520<br>But even if you haven't, if you have presented an abstract, if you've been part of a publication,<br><br>369<br>00:22:45,520 --> 00:22:49,240<br>if you've been part of an abstract publication, if you've even written a book chapter, you've<br><br>370<br>00:22:49,240 --> 00:22:52,020<br>contributed to science in some way.<br><br>371<br>00:22:52,020 --> 00:22:57,000<br>And this is just an opportunity to highlight your contribution.<br><br>372<br>00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:02,440<br>Again, as with the Biosketch, when you write your contribution to science, you cannot start<br><br>373<br>00:23:02,440 --> 00:23:05,600<br>from a position of, oh, goodness, I'm barely qualified.<br><br>374<br>00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:10,320<br>I have no contributions because that's exactly how you show up with your Biosketch.<br><br>375<br>00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:16,320<br>But if you think about how can I best highlight my contributions, that's the great starting<br><br>376<br>00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:17,320<br>point.<br><br>377<br>00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:21,960<br>And I invite you to start from that perspective of how can I highlight my contributions?<br><br>378<br>00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:26,240<br>That means you're saying I have them, now I need to figure out how best to shape that<br><br>379<br>00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:27,240<br>copy.<br><br>380<br>00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:31,000<br>So you have contributions as long as you've done anything related to science, as long<br><br>381<br>00:23:31,000 --> 00:23:35,920<br>as you have done anything as far as published or presented an abstract or being part of<br><br>382<br>00:23:35,920 --> 00:23:39,400<br>an, a bit part of an abstract, you've contributed to science.<br><br>383<br>00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:43,480<br>And even if you're not, you haven't even done that yet, you're just in somebody's lab or<br><br>384<br>00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:47,240<br>you're in somebody's research program and you've helped with an experiment, you contributed<br><br>385<br>00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:48,360<br>to science.<br><br>386<br>00:23:48,360 --> 00:23:52,680<br>And so what you have to do is figure out what have your contributions been and how do you<br><br>387<br>00:23:52,680 --> 00:23:53,680<br>shape them?<br><br>388<br>00:23:53,680 --> 00:23:54,680<br>Okay.<br><br>389<br>00:23:54,680 --> 00:23:57,360<br>So again, these are the kinds of things that you should sit down and talk with someone<br><br>390<br>00:23:57,360 --> 00:24:01,760<br>about and it would be really nice if you have a research mentor to sit down and talk with<br><br>391<br>00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:02,760<br>about this.<br><br>392<br>00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:06,400<br>One of the things about our research mentors is that they did this so long ago, they may<br><br>393<br>00:24:06,400 --> 00:24:10,040<br>not even be the best person for you to sit down and talk with about doing this piece<br><br>394<br>00:24:10,040 --> 00:24:11,400<br>to start with.<br><br>395<br>00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:17,000<br>I would say probably what I recommend is finding a near peer mentor, somebody who's done this<br><br>396<br>00:24:17,000 --> 00:24:21,240<br>within the last two to three years for the first time to ask them about how they structure<br><br>397<br>00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:23,280<br>their contributions to science.<br><br>398<br>00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:29,000<br>Other mentors who have made what, 50 or upward of 50 or greater than 100 publications or<br><br>399<br>00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:34,680<br>more really have a different experience as far as writing their contributions to science<br><br>400<br>00:24:34,680 --> 00:24:38,000<br>versus someone who's maybe contributed three or four publications.<br><br>401<br>00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:43,880<br>And so that senior person may not be the best person to help you because they have a different<br><br>402<br>00:24:43,880 --> 00:24:48,280<br>thinking about their contributions versus someone like you who's a little further behind<br><br>403<br>00:24:48,280 --> 00:24:50,480<br>or at least not as far ahead.<br><br>404<br>00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:51,800<br>You don't think of yourself as behind.<br><br>405<br>00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:56,040<br>You think of yourself as just not having gotten to that point yet, which is two different<br><br>406<br>00:24:56,040 --> 00:24:58,080<br>ways of looking at it.<br><br>407<br>00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:02,520<br>And then if it's a fellowship application, they may ask you for your scholastic performance.<br><br>408<br>00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:06,920<br>If it's a non-fellowship, at some point in the application, you're also putting your<br><br>409<br>00:25:06,920 --> 00:25:13,280<br>recent maybe awards that you want to highlight in the last three years and there are a few<br><br>410<br>00:25:13,280 --> 00:25:14,360<br>other things to consider.<br><br>411<br>00:25:14,360 --> 00:25:18,080<br>But those are the main sections of the Biosketch.<br><br>412<br>00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:21,560<br>You want to make sure that you have something for each of those.<br><br>413<br>00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:22,920<br>Okay.<br><br>414<br>00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:27,040<br>The next thing I want to share is that you do want to tailor your Biosketch to the opportunity.<br><br>415<br>00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:30,840<br>The piece that's easiest to tailor is the personal statement, but it's not the only<br><br>416<br>00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:31,840<br>one.<br><br>417<br>00:25:31,840 --> 00:25:36,160<br>And I would say that if you literally are taking one Biosketch and just changing it<br><br>418<br>00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:40,560<br>from application to application to application and just like, you know, editing, tweaking<br><br>419<br>00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:44,440<br>the personal statement a little bit, that, you know, it's okay.<br><br>420<br>00:25:44,440 --> 00:25:46,400<br>It's the way many people do it.<br><br>421<br>00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:50,200<br>But I would tell you that what you really want to do is to go through each part of your<br><br>422<br>00:25:50,200 --> 00:25:54,200<br>Biosketch, especially the contributions to science and the personal statement, personal<br><br>423<br>00:25:54,200 --> 00:25:59,920<br>statement being number one, to say, is this still the way I want to highlight my contributions?<br><br>424<br>00:25:59,920 --> 00:26:03,840<br>And to be honest, it does change because, for example, if you're submitting a grant<br><br>425<br>00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:10,240<br>in one area and your personal statement reflects certain citations that are related to that<br><br>426<br>00:26:10,240 --> 00:26:17,360<br>area, when you go to submit for another opportunity, you might have different publications to highlight,<br><br>427<br>00:26:17,360 --> 00:26:21,600<br>which may change some of the contributions you've highlighted later in your Biosketch.<br><br>428<br>00:26:21,600 --> 00:26:27,600<br>So it really, every, every Biosketch needs to be tailored to every opportunity.<br><br>429<br>00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:33,440<br>Now, if you are a supporting person and you are not necessarily the person submitting<br><br>430<br>00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:37,440<br>the grant and you're supporting somebody else's grant submission, either as a site investigator<br><br>431<br>00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:43,880<br>or as a collaborator, perhaps you don't need to put in as much work as the person who's<br><br>432<br>00:26:43,880 --> 00:26:50,400<br>like, actually who's really selling their qualifications for the grant opportunity.<br><br>433<br>00:26:50,400 --> 00:26:52,280<br>But you should still tailor it.<br><br>434<br>00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:53,280<br>You should still.<br><br>435<br>00:26:53,280 --> 00:26:55,000<br>So for every opportunity, you will.<br><br>436<br>00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:59,240<br>I think I'm thinking about how much investment, how much time it takes to tailor a Biosketch<br><br>437<br>00:26:59,240 --> 00:27:00,360<br>to an opportunity.<br><br>438<br>00:27:00,360 --> 00:27:02,000<br>It takes time.<br><br>439<br>00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:04,840<br>Sometimes it could feel like creating the Biosketch for the very first time.<br><br>440<br>00:27:04,840 --> 00:27:12,320<br>And I would say the more you are lead on a project as PI or as a co-PI or as an MPI,<br><br>441<br>00:27:12,320 --> 00:27:17,800<br>the more you should take time to sift through and see that your Biosketch actually says,<br><br>442<br>00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:21,760<br>presents your science, presents your qualifications in the best light possible.<br><br>443<br>00:27:21,760 --> 00:27:25,280<br>So definitely tailor your Biosketch to the opportunity.<br><br>444<br>00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:27,320<br>At a minimum, you should tailor your personal statement.<br><br>445<br>00:27:27,320 --> 00:27:31,240<br>But in general, you should be tailoring the whole Biosketch.<br><br>446<br>00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:32,240<br>Okay.<br><br>447<br>00:27:32,240 --> 00:27:36,960<br>The last thing I want to just highlight is that your personal statement of your Biosketch<br><br>448<br>00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:39,560<br>should tell a great story.<br><br>449<br>00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:42,040<br>It should tell a great story.<br><br>450<br>00:27:42,040 --> 00:27:44,440<br>And here's the story it shouldn't tell.<br><br>451<br>00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:49,320<br>Don't tell the story of, oh goodness, I have barely any qualifications.<br><br>452<br>00:27:49,320 --> 00:27:53,120<br>I barely know what I'm doing, but please give me the funding.<br><br>453<br>00:27:53,120 --> 00:27:57,440<br>You really do want to present yourself in the best possible light.<br><br>454<br>00:27:57,440 --> 00:28:02,860<br>Now something that can be difficult, especially if you are asking for kind of your first couple<br><br>455<br>00:28:02,860 --> 00:28:08,520<br>of funding, of grant funding opportunities, you're submitting your first, for your first<br><br>456<br>00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:13,400<br>proposals or you're submitting a proposal for a career development award.<br><br>457<br>00:28:13,400 --> 00:28:17,080<br>You don't necessarily want to project that you're too qualified.<br><br>458<br>00:28:17,080 --> 00:28:19,440<br>So there is a lot of a nuance there.<br><br>459<br>00:28:19,440 --> 00:28:22,780<br>But what you don't want to do is say, oh my goodness, I have absolutely no experience<br><br>460<br>00:28:22,780 --> 00:28:25,680<br>and please save me by giving me this opportunity.<br><br>461<br>00:28:25,680 --> 00:28:31,680<br>You really do want to say, here's how I've really shone in the things that I've done<br><br>462<br>00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:36,320<br>and here are the gaps that are still needed and how this application will help me.<br><br>463<br>00:28:36,320 --> 00:28:40,360<br>So you are going to be writing it a little bit differently if you are asking for a career<br><br>464<br>00:28:40,360 --> 00:28:46,920<br>development mentor type award, as opposed to if you're asking for an award as a leader<br><br>465<br>00:28:46,920 --> 00:28:52,000<br>of a project who's not necessarily asking for mentoring.<br><br>466<br>00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:57,560<br>So you do want to tell a great story with your personal statement and you want to highlight<br><br>467<br>00:28:57,560 --> 00:29:01,880<br>yourself as competent and qualified.<br><br>468<br>00:29:01,880 --> 00:29:06,880<br>And if for you that's very early on, it's saying in my residency program, I have the<br><br>469<br>00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:09,880<br>opportunity to participate in XYZ project.<br><br>470<br>00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:14,040<br>I moved this project forward in my fellowship and I presented it this meeting.<br><br>471<br>00:29:14,040 --> 00:29:21,120<br>So there are always opportunities, there is always an opportunity to highlight what you've<br><br>472<br>00:29:21,120 --> 00:29:23,600<br>done in a beautiful light.<br><br>473<br>00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:29,640<br>And it really does come first from believing in the work you've done and believing in yourself<br><br>474<br>00:29:29,640 --> 00:29:34,000<br>as someone who is qualified to do the work.<br><br>475<br>00:29:34,000 --> 00:29:39,480<br>And I will tell you that if you are submitting a biosketch for whatever reason you are, and<br><br>476<br>00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:44,640<br>it's time to own your qualifications, it's time to own your power and find the best way<br><br>477<br>00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:45,640<br>to present it.<br><br>478<br>00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:50,280<br>What you never want to do is compare yourself with the senior investigator who's been doing<br><br>479<br>00:29:50,280 --> 00:29:52,640<br>this for the last 15, 20 years.<br><br>480<br>00:29:52,640 --> 00:29:56,600<br>Okay, yes, your biosketch may not look like that person's biosketch, but it doesn't have<br><br>481<br>00:29:56,600 --> 00:29:57,600<br>to.<br><br>482<br>00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:01,120<br>A biosketch only needs to reflect you in the best possible light.<br><br>483<br>00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:05,040<br>So don't compare yourself with someone else and then feel bad about your contributions.<br><br>484<br>00:30:05,040 --> 00:30:06,240<br>Don't do that.<br><br>485<br>00:30:06,240 --> 00:30:11,040<br>Start with your contributions and figure out the best way to tailor your contributions<br><br>486<br>00:30:11,040 --> 00:30:13,600<br>to highlight you in the best possible light.<br><br>487<br>00:30:13,600 --> 00:30:18,880<br>Okay, the last thing I want to share with you is that, you know, many times in our research<br><br>488<br>00:30:18,880 --> 00:30:22,560<br>careers, we feel like we should get everything we need from our mentors.<br><br>489<br>00:30:22,560 --> 00:30:27,240<br>And oh my goodness, yes, we try to overload our mentors with giving us things that other<br><br>490<br>00:30:27,240 --> 00:30:28,680<br>people could help us with.<br><br>491<br>00:30:28,680 --> 00:30:32,160<br>I will tell you that somebody else can help you with your biosketch.<br><br>492<br>00:30:32,160 --> 00:30:35,280<br>It doesn't have to be your primary research mentor.<br><br>493<br>00:30:35,280 --> 00:30:36,960<br>A near peer can help you.<br><br>494<br>00:30:36,960 --> 00:30:39,920<br>The librarian at your institution can help you.<br><br>495<br>00:30:39,920 --> 00:30:43,480<br>You can Google it and find tips about writing your biosketch.<br><br>496<br>00:30:43,480 --> 00:30:47,800<br>Or you can just start on your own and use these templates and the examples on the NIH<br><br>497<br>00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:50,160<br>website to create a first draft.<br><br>498<br>00:30:50,160 --> 00:30:55,500<br>And after you've created a first draft, then ask your research mentor to weigh in and give<br><br>499<br>00:30:55,500 --> 00:31:00,240<br>you ideas and tips to sharpen the focus of your biosketch.<br><br>500<br>00:31:00,240 --> 00:31:02,120<br>That's a good use of your mentor.<br><br>501<br>00:31:02,120 --> 00:31:06,200<br>A good use of your mentor is not to create the first draft because there's so many resources<br><br>502<br>00:31:06,200 --> 00:31:08,600<br>available to you to be able to do that.<br><br>503<br>00:31:08,600 --> 00:31:13,680<br>What you want to do is you want to bring your best to the table and then ask your mentor<br><br>504<br>00:31:13,680 --> 00:31:17,120<br>to sharpen the focus of your biosketch.<br><br>505<br>00:31:17,120 --> 00:31:21,960<br>And you know, you may not even necessarily need your mentor to do that if you have access<br><br>506<br>00:31:21,960 --> 00:31:24,280<br>to help to do that in a different way.<br><br>507<br>00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:27,320<br>So I'm just telling you that this is your career.<br><br>508<br>00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:28,440<br>You're leading it.<br><br>509<br>00:31:28,440 --> 00:31:32,800<br>Your mentor is not necessarily the person who's going to do everything for you.<br><br>510<br>00:31:32,800 --> 00:31:35,160<br>You're not a baby to be spoon fed.<br><br>511<br>00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:39,020<br>You're somebody who can create your biosketch on your own and then bring it to somebody<br><br>512<br>00:31:39,020 --> 00:31:41,120<br>to help you bring it to the next level.<br><br>513<br>00:31:41,120 --> 00:31:42,960<br>And so I encourage you to do that.<br><br>514<br>00:31:42,960 --> 00:31:46,280<br>I encourage you to seek out resources that can help you write a great biosketch.<br><br>515<br>00:31:46,280 --> 00:31:48,720<br>And I encourage you to keep practicing.<br><br>516<br>00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:53,160<br>The more you submit, the more your biosketch is going to continue to be updated.<br><br>517<br>00:31:53,160 --> 00:31:56,960<br>I will tell you that there's one more thing I forgot to mention because this came up with<br><br>518<br>00:31:56,960 --> 00:32:05,240<br>my recent submission that I was doing is the list of your citations.<br><br>519<br>00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:11,120<br>So at the very end, you provide a link which shows you like which demonstrates your kind<br><br>520<br>00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:17,200<br>of like your public list because on the biosketch, you can only at most, you can probably put<br><br>521<br>00:32:17,200 --> 00:32:21,480<br>probably 20, no more than 20 if it's four per section.<br><br>522<br>00:32:21,480 --> 00:32:24,920<br>So it's about 20 at most citations on your biosketch.<br><br>523<br>00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:27,640<br>And if you have more than that, then they don't fit on the biosketch.<br><br>524<br>00:32:27,640 --> 00:32:31,880<br>So you have to tailor your biosketch to the opportunity and tailor which citations you<br><br>525<br>00:32:31,880 --> 00:32:34,160<br>want to show up in your contributions.<br><br>526<br>00:32:34,160 --> 00:32:40,680<br>But no matter what, you usually or at some point or even if you don't, will have a longer<br><br>527<br>00:32:40,680 --> 00:32:44,880<br>list of citations eventually than you can put on your biosketch.<br><br>528<br>00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:48,840<br>And even if you don't, you do want a place where somebody can just go click a link and<br><br>529<br>00:32:48,840 --> 00:32:50,920<br>see everything that you've published.<br><br>530<br>00:32:50,920 --> 00:32:55,720<br>And that's the link and it's the only link that's actually allowed on the biosketch.<br><br>531<br>00:32:55,720 --> 00:33:03,520<br>So sometimes you put a citation in and there is a link to the actual manuscript or the<br><br>532<br>00:33:03,520 --> 00:33:07,660<br>article, you do want to get rid of all those links in your biosketch because links are<br><br>533<br>00:33:07,660 --> 00:33:08,880<br>not allowed.<br><br>534<br>00:33:08,880 --> 00:33:12,100<br>Even when they're not active links, they're not allowed.<br><br>535<br>00:33:12,100 --> 00:33:15,760<br>But the only link that is allowed is a link to your biosketch.<br><br>536<br>00:33:15,760 --> 00:33:21,560<br>And one of the best ways I see for creating that link is to go to the PubMed webpage,<br><br>537<br>00:33:21,560 --> 00:33:28,720<br>again sign into your account and if you go to your dashboard, you can go to manage my<br><br>538<br>00:33:28,720 --> 00:33:33,880<br>bibliography and then there's an option for a link to share your bibliography.<br><br>539<br>00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:37,920<br>You do want to make sure that's in there even if you don't have so many citations or at<br><br>540<br>00:33:37,920 --> 00:33:40,680<br>least you feel like you don't have enough publications.<br><br>541<br>00:33:40,680 --> 00:33:45,040<br>It's nice for reviewers if they choose to just click on the link and just see how much<br><br>542<br>00:33:45,040 --> 00:33:50,040<br>you have published or what areas you've published in and over time that list will grow so you<br><br>543<br>00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:55,240<br>do want to keep it updated and it'll be great just to have access to one link that kind<br><br>544<br>00:33:55,240 --> 00:34:00,360<br>of summarizes the story of your contributions through manuscripts and publications.<br><br>545<br>00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:05,120<br>Okay, so that's about all that I have as far as how to create a biosketch.<br><br>546<br>00:34:05,120 --> 00:34:07,720<br>Clearly this is my one perspective.<br><br>547<br>00:34:07,720 --> 00:34:13,400<br>I recommend that you talk about it with others and definitely the key to creating a biosketch<br><br>548<br>00:34:13,400 --> 00:34:19,920<br>is to just keep repeating the process as you apply for grants, as you apply for opportunities,<br><br>549<br>00:34:19,920 --> 00:34:24,880<br>you will have the opportunity to create biosketches and just take the opportunity and create it<br><br>550<br>00:34:24,880 --> 00:34:29,200<br>and over time you will have the biosketch that you want.<br><br>551<br>00:34:29,200 --> 00:34:34,080<br>So definitely take the opportunity, create the biosketch you want and if you want to<br><br>552<br>00:34:34,080 --> 00:34:38,360<br>share any insights, please leave a voicemail on our podcast website, clinicianresearcherpodcast.com<br><br>553<br>00:34:38,360 --> 00:34:43,240<br>and we'll be happy to share your insights with our audience in a future episode.<br><br>554<br>00:34:43,240 --> 00:34:52,640<br>Alright thank you for listening.<br><br>555<br>00:34:52,640 --> 00:34:58,000<br>Thanks for listening to this episode of the Clinician Researcher Podcast where academic<br><br>556<br>00:34:58,000 --> 00:35:03,880<br>clinicians learn the skills to build their own research program whether or not they have<br><br>557<br>00:35:03,880 --> 00:35:04,880<br>a mentor.<br><br>558<br>00:35:04,880 --> 00:35:10,760<br>If you found the information in this episode to be helpful, don't keep it all to yourself.<br><br>559<br>00:35:10,760 --> 00:35:12,640<br>Someone else needs to hear it.<br><br>560<br>00:35:12,640 --> 00:35:16,680<br>So take a minute right now and share it.<br><br>561<br>00:35:16,680 --> 00:35:22,160<br>As you share this episode, you become part of our mission to help launch a new generation<br><br>562<br>00:35:22,160 --> 00:35:43,200<br>of clinician researchers who make transformative discoveries that change the way we do healthcare.<br><br>