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Hello everyone, my name is Ryan and you're listening to The Vegan Report.

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If you are an ethical vegan and you care to do more to end animal abuse, then this podcast

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is for you.

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Every Tuesday, discover passionate, thought-provoking and inspiring vegan leaders from all walks

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of life who will inspire you to take action.

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Salmon, shrimps and canned tuna are the most consumed seafood around the world.

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In terms of vegan alternatives, there is a variety of mock meat options in the case of

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beef, pigs or chickens.

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But seafood seems to be the exception.

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Good vegan seafood products are kind of rare to find, but that trend is changing for the

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better.

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I recently discovered a Montreal-based startup called Pi 2048, which makes actually amazing

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smoked salmon.

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They describe their product as follows.

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We only use high-quality, all-natural ingredients to create plant-based seafood alternatives

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that all ocean lovers can enjoy.

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Our plant-based smoked salmon is made with fresh organic carrots and has only five simple

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ingredients that you know and recognize.

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To discuss this exciting initiative, I have with me the founder of Pi 2048, Archer Schiller.

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Archer, welcome to the podcast.

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Thank you so much for being here.

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Thanks for having me, Ryan.

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Very excited to talk about Pi 2048 with you.

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So let's start with the list of ingredients.

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How is it possible that your product has only five ingredients?

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Because I tasted the salmon and it's amazing.

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I can't believe that this is only carrots.

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Yeah, that's a reaction we get pretty often.

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Actually, sometimes people after trying it, they'll sort of look at the packaging, grab

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it to see the back to see how many ingredients are on it.

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You know, especially with some vegan products, you find, you know, 25 ingredients and they

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might not even be healthier than what they're trying to replicate.

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But with ours, it's just organic carrots, organic extra virgin olive oil, organic apple

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cider vinegar, sea salt, and then we smoke the carrots.

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So five organic ingredients and we make a little bit of magic with them.

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That's truly amazing.

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I mean, it's something like the Beyond Meat product line.

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You know, when you taste some Beyond Meat products, you even get the aftertaste.

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So yeah, you're really mimicking the real thing.

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So how did you discover that there was a need for this product in the market?

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So it really started through our sister company.

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We also run a sourdough bakery and we were doing the McGill Farmers Market and offering

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up these gourmet toast slices on our sourdough breads.

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And we wanted to make sure we had vegan options for the students.

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So kind of by luck came across this idea of a carrot lox, as we called it back then, which

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was just a smoked salmon alternative made from carrots.

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And the reactions we got were pretty wild.

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A lot of people would come back and be worried that they accidentally ate salmon because

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they thought it tasted so much like the real thing.

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Some people would take it not realizing it wasn't traditional salmon.

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So seeing the reactions that we were getting there, we knew that we really had something

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interesting.

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And then the more research I did into what's happening with our oceans and stumbling upon

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this movement to save our oceans, that made me think this isn't just a product.

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This could be a real business that's mission centric and can do some good in the world.

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The kind of quality that you get from your product is what I would expect from a vegan

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restaurant.

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Do you know about Momosushi?

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Yeah, I know them and I've talked to their chef Christian a bunch of times about the

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different products.

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And it's great having restaurants here in Montreal that are also committed to a similar

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mission.

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Yeah.

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So it's a restaurant in Montreal.

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And the first time I went there, I did the same thing as those people you mentioned.

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I started talking with the chef and sharing my concerns because this really tasted like

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seafood and it made me worried.

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You mentioned how there was social awareness around the exploitation of salmon.

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What's happening in 2048 that we should be aware of?

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Yeah.

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So it came from a study.

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It's actually a Canadian study that said if we don't change our consumption habits, the

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things could run out of fish by the year 2048.

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So we took that study to inspire the name of the company and inspire our mission because

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we're all about trying to make sure that that does not happen.

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People ask me, what are you going to do in the year 2048?

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Are you going to have to change your name?

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If there's still fish in the sea, we're very happy.

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And then maybe we'll claim that we've helped some part of this.

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But the goal is really to raise awareness that if we do nothing and we just continue

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down the same path that we have been, that's where we're heading.

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And we already see it with certain stocks of different fish, like the Canadian cod stock.

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There are certain species of fish that were no longer allowed to be fished because they've

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so drastically declined in numbers.

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We see it with salmon, especially with different species of salmon that have really declined

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over the last 50 years.

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So we wanted to, while doing this business, also raise awareness for that issue.

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We're so mission centric.

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And I think that because this brand came out of another brand, the thinking was, let's

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make sure that we're not thinking about profit first and its mission first.

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So we get 5% of our profits from by 2048 to organizations working towards ocean conservation.

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We offset the packaging two to one, any plastic in our packaging and ocean bound plastic,

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and really trying to make sure that we create a new type of company that's more focused

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on the positive impact than on profits.

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That's amazing.

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And I have a few stats with me.

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Let me read this.

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Between 1983 and 2016, a period of just 33 years, numbers of wild Atlantic salmon prior

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to any fishing taking place, known as the pre-fishery abundance, fell by more than half.

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The rate of decline was most dramatic from 1983 to 1990 when salmon numbers fell from

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around 7 million to 5 million fish.

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And while the rate of decline since 1990 has slowed, a further 33% of salmon have been

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lost, meaning the number in 2016 was estimated to be around only 3.3 million.

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So yeah, it's a dramatic decline.

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And I think that just from the geography of it, salmon is in the ocean, they're so very

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far away from our sight, so it's so easy to be indifferent to what is happening to sea

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life.

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Do you agree that the problem in its nature just makes it so difficult to address?

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Yeah, I think that it definitely doesn't get as much attention as cattle farming or chickens

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or the animals that are closer to us, maybe, especially we're based in Montreal, we're

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not near the coast.

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It's a far away problem.

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And I think people also don't see seafood in the same way as they don't see them as

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animals, really.

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Even there are a lot of vegetarians or pescetarian will not eat meat, but will still eat fish

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and seafood.

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So there's clearly a distinction that's being made.

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And it makes it more difficult to get people to care about this issue, I find.

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So that's why I think there's such a need for these plant-based seafood companies to

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come along and make sure that the seafood is not being forgotten.

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And I'm excited to announce that just a few days ago, we joined together with 36 plant-based

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seafood companies across 14 countries, led by Marissa Bronkman, to form the first ever,

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we call it the Future Ocean Foods Association.

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And it's just a bunch of plant-based seafood companies that are trying to get together

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and have a common purpose of saving the oceans.

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So that's very reassuring.

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That's amazing.

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I want to ask you questions about that initiative, but first, you're so right about your assessment

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of the situation.

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And I would add to that, I think we forget that fish have feelings, can feel pain.

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And I think it's easier to have kind of a more compassionate approach toward dolphins,

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whales.

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There was a lot of work done in this area of animal rights.

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But salmon, tuna, I mean, first of all, they're not the cutest animals out there.

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And also, we just, they're not individuals for us.

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They're not.

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It's so difficult to relate to them.

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And there are so many people out there who still think that fish do not feel pain, that

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they're like, what, an automaton, like a kind of robot that you can just pick up out of

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the sea, maybe a plant that is more evolved.

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So it's a crazy view.

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And you have a lot of work on your plate.

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Absolutely.

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Yeah, I think I'll compare it similarly to how we are so upset that other countries are

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eating dogs or other animals that we have as pets and we're really connected to.

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But the way we treat cows and chickens and pigs, the things that we find it okay to eat,

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how we choose between species is very arbitrary.

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And it's the same thing that's going on in the ocean.

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It's pretty amazing when you see some of the things that these creatures are able to do.

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I was just watching a video the other day about this fish, that it's mating ritual is

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to make a whole art scene at the bottom of the ocean.

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And it spends hours and hours making this beautiful maze of rocks and everything.

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And these are amazing creatures.

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And we're really trying to take the pressure off of the ocean and give people a way to

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get the same enjoyment out of these products, the same taste and texture as much as we can.

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And even now we're launching some other products that have even more protein, more omega-3s,

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trying to get all the benefits without harming the ocean and without any of the mercury or

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microplastics or arsenic or PCBs.

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And unfortunately, that list goes on and on.

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Oh my gosh, that's something else about fish products.

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They're so full of mercury and microplastics.

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It's just crazy.

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I don't understand how people who say they care for their health will eat fish.

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Yeah, it's crazy.

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I still believe that the Mediterranean diet is a healthy diet and healthier than most

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diets.

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But these days I'm thinking, yeah, but the fish aspect of it with the mercury and the

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microplastics, maybe this disqualifies the Mediterranean diet.

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Yeah, do you agree?

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I think for us, we recognize that there's the reason people historically love to eat

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fish and the benefits they get from fish.

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So for us, we're not so much worried about convincing people that those benefits aren't

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good.

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But hey, how do we give you those benefits in plant-based alternatives, when vegan alternatives?

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So I think we're really looking, I agree with you that too much mercury, too much microplastics,

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absolutely.

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And there have been studies recently that have found a bioaccumulation of microplastics.

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They found it in human lungs and it's pretty scary that that's happening.

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And I think that because we can't see it, they're so small, we don't see it.

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And obviously the seafood industry doesn't want us to talk about it or see it.

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It doesn't get so much attention.

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We're trying to change that.

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But for us, we're really focused on how do we give you all the benefits of that without

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any of the downside?

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And I think that's what's one of the most interesting things about living in this time,

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that we have the technology to create products that are better than what you would find in

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the wild.

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I think that this trend is only going to continue as why would you have steak if we can one

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day 3D print something that tastes even better and has none of the cholesterol or any of

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the negatives?

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Same with seafood.

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So it's really on the cutting edge right now, this new industry that's evolving.

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And when we see some of the things that other countries and companies are starting to work

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on, it's pretty amazing.

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And it's really reassuring that we're going to find a way to convince more people that

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there are better alternatives out there.

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I read a study that said we have the equivalent of a credit card in terms of microplastic

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inside our body.

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So if you take all of the microplastic and gather it, you get each year you eat.

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I think so.

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We'll need a fact check that.

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But I think that's yeah, every year.

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Let's go back to that initiative of gathering.

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How is it called again?

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Yeah, the Future Ocean Food Association.

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So you're now creating a unified front.

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And do you have any concrete actions that you want to take?

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Yeah, there are a lot of different initiatives that we're starting to work on.

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It's very new.

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So we're just getting all together and getting organized.

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I think a lot of it is to make it easier for some of these companies to add more protein

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and omega-3s.

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So we're trying to share resources so that we can offer products that appeal to a wider

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demographic.

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For us, our mission is not to make anyone feel bad about the foods they eat.

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If we're trying to reduce ocean consumption, then it's not vegans who we really are worried

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about.

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And the vegan community has been so supportive of us and they get the product right away.

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They're excited.

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They miss the taste of smoked salmon.

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So when they see it instantly, it's like, oh, this reminds me of my childhood.

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We've had people at our booths who they come with their families and their families have

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never tried salmon.

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So it's a new experience for them.

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And that's really cool to see also because they don't get that smoky, salty oiliness

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anywhere else.

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But we're really trying to create these products for everyone to enjoy, not just the vegans,

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but the people who are currently relying on the ocean for sustenance.

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Those are the people that we need to convince.

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So I think this association is going to help us band together, make our products better

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to appeal to the market, help us with our messaging so that we can already, we've had

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a lot of articles written about the association.

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So that's been great and a lot of news coverage.

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And there's always some pushback from the industries that you're trying to disrupt.

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I know there have been maybe I haven't heard yet in the plant-based seafood category, but

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with other companies, I know that how they label their products by calling it plant-based

237
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honey or vegan honey, those things have gone pushback.

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Tofurky was in a lawsuit.

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I think Rossum, they're a Quebec company, I believe they were in a lawsuit about their

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naming.

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So having an association where we can all stick together and help out when things like

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that happen, one of us is targeted, is very impactful also because a lot of us are small

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companies that are just trying to make a good impact.

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We're not trying to trick anyone.

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We're just trying to put out good products that do good for the world.

246
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And we're facing these giant industries that are trying to push us back.

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This reminds me of just a school of fish against a bigger predator.

248
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There's something cute about it.

249
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I don't know.

250
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Yeah, I agree.

251
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The first time I was able to taste Beyond Meat products was from a fast food chain called

252
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ANW.

253
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I don't know if they're present in the US or elsewhere in the world, but they are.

254
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So here in Canada, they're pretty popular and in their marketing, they're heavy on offering

255
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red meat.

256
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So then this was a surprise to see Beyond Meat in the middle of this business and having

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this alternative in a place where you would not expect to see it.

258
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And they were clearly marketing their product for meat eaters.

259
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This was not a move for vegans.

260
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We're not trying to attract vegan consumers, although they have attracted me.

261
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And also, if you want to get the Beyond Meat products when you go grocery shopping, you

262
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often find them with real meat.

263
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They put them near the meat aisle or right in the meat aisle, which I hate.

264
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That's another way of trying to get those non-vegans to be interested in the mock meat

265
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world.

266
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Yeah.

267
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Can I ask you a question?

268
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Why do you hate when they're side by side?

269
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We've been looking at some of the industries that have integrated them most successfully.

270
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I look at milk.

271
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20 years ago, milk came from a cow.

272
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Now milk comes from cows, almonds, soy, oats.

273
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They're all together in the aisle and you pick what your preference is.

274
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And I know some people who are not vegan at all, but they like almond milk in their cereal

275
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and they like oat milk in their coffee and they have regular milk otherwise.

276
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So I think that's a very successful model.

277
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But tell me why you prefer them to be separate.

278
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It's the fact that you're faced with corpses, bloody corpses of sentient creatures when

279
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you have to purchase for food.

280
00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:33,000
We're recording this conversation before Thanksgiving week.

281
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The thought of having the corpse of a bird on my table is not conducive to me being hungry

282
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or wanting to eat a meal, having a taste for the food presented in front of me.

283
00:22:51,320 --> 00:22:55,400
I guess it's the same when I go grocery shopping.

284
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I'm thinking about what I'm going to make for lunch or dinner and then I'm faced with

285
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this spectacle of animal exploitation and it's horrifying for me.

286
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So that's why I think it's not a deal breaker.

287
00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:23,000
You get desensitized, but I know some vegans who will not get near that place.

288
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Also it's cold.

289
00:23:25,640 --> 00:23:33,840
The meat is very cold and I don't like the cold.

290
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It's a silly year.

291
00:23:34,840 --> 00:23:40,760
No, that's very interesting because like I said, we're really trying to create products

292
00:23:40,760 --> 00:23:47,240
that appeal to the mass market because that has a bigger impact for us.

293
00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:55,240
So it's interesting because obviously the vegans are first adopters.

294
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Like I said, they're the ones who get it right away and they love it.

295
00:23:59,720 --> 00:24:06,440
But how do we get our products to other people who maybe avoid the vegan aisles because they

296
00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:09,460
don't think there are any products there for them.

297
00:24:09,460 --> 00:24:14,760
So it's an interesting balance of that.

298
00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:19,960
My dream is definitely one day within the seafood aisle, there's a full fridge full

299
00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:27,260
of plant-based alternatives, but it's definitely interesting to hear different perspectives

300
00:24:27,260 --> 00:24:31,340
of why maybe that wouldn't be the best place.

301
00:24:31,340 --> 00:24:32,340
It's a tough choice.

302
00:24:32,340 --> 00:24:36,040
I'm not here with the right answer.

303
00:24:36,040 --> 00:24:43,720
I don't know, maybe it's better to put it in the fish aisle.

304
00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:46,920
It's a tough choice.

305
00:24:46,920 --> 00:24:54,440
So we talked about how there is this social engagement dimension to your brand, to your

306
00:24:54,440 --> 00:25:02,880
company and I want to know how is that present in your life and how has been your vegan journey

307
00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:03,880
so far?

308
00:25:03,880 --> 00:25:14,040
Yeah, well, when we first started this company, I was like so many people like, you know,

309
00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:21,040
I had heard of veganism, but it wasn't really something on my radar so much and I kind of

310
00:25:21,040 --> 00:25:25,400
just ate whatever I ate and didn't think about it too much.

311
00:25:25,400 --> 00:25:32,480
The more research that I've done and the more people I've spoken to in the vegan community,

312
00:25:32,480 --> 00:25:39,520
the vegan events we go to, the more and more it had opened my eyes and forced me to really

313
00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:45,880
think about the choices that I'm making with, you know, you vote with your money.

314
00:25:45,880 --> 00:25:59,500
So every vote for meat or those products is a vote that maybe doesn't align with my ethics.

315
00:25:59,500 --> 00:26:06,160
So it really made me question everything and reduce and reduce and reduce my consumption.

316
00:26:06,160 --> 00:26:13,120
I don't call myself vegan just because I don't like, you know, to label myself as anything

317
00:26:13,120 --> 00:26:20,620
and you know, I still when we're trying to create new products, I'll try the other alternatives

318
00:26:20,620 --> 00:26:27,560
to try and figure out what do we really need to get this to do and what should this taste

319
00:26:27,560 --> 00:26:28,560
like?

320
00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:35,720
So I'll use that to try and really create products that are as similar as possible.

321
00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:42,080
But I think it's a journey that I'm still on and I'm still, you know, like every month

322
00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:44,680
reducing and reducing.

323
00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:49,440
It's helpful that now there are so many amazing alternatives out there.

324
00:26:49,440 --> 00:26:51,480
So I'm definitely a big believer in that.

325
00:26:51,480 --> 00:26:56,560
And I think, you know, when I go to these vegan festivals, at first I was like a little

326
00:26:56,560 --> 00:27:01,560
skeptical about some of the products and then always at the end of the festivals, we exchange

327
00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:07,480
products and everyone, you know, my best recommendation is like go to a food trade show in the last

328
00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:12,480
30 minutes because everyone's like trading and you can get all these products for free

329
00:27:12,480 --> 00:27:15,040
basically.

330
00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:22,520
And trying the products of some of our fellow vegan companies has really made me see like,

331
00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:24,680
oh, that's an amazing alternative.

332
00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:27,680
Like I'm going to start eating that from now on.

333
00:27:27,680 --> 00:27:35,680
So this journey has really opened my eyes to a whole new world of food.

334
00:27:35,680 --> 00:27:42,040
And I think adding constraints, you know, I love to cook, adding constraints and like

335
00:27:42,040 --> 00:27:48,720
how do you make these things taste like other things or how do you, you know, make like

336
00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:53,400
a cauliflower the most satisfying thing ever?

337
00:27:53,400 --> 00:27:58,600
I think a few years ago, it would have, I would have laughed at that, but now like,

338
00:27:58,600 --> 00:28:00,840
you know, I have an amazing recipe.

339
00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:03,240
I'll give it to you later if you want it.

340
00:28:03,240 --> 00:28:09,120
Anyone can write me at info at buy2048.com and I'll send you my cauliflower recipe.

341
00:28:09,120 --> 00:28:15,240
But you know, I think seeing those things and just being open-minded has really led

342
00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:18,680
me to changing my own consumption habits.

343
00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:26,920
Yeah, I mean, I hate cauliflowers, but that's why I need your recipe because I'll make you

344
00:28:26,920 --> 00:28:31,160
the best cauliflower, cauliflower steaks and one where you boil it and roast it.

345
00:28:31,160 --> 00:28:35,600
It's like, yeah, I'm definitely going to do that.

346
00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:44,080
And yeah, my perception of food also completely changed when I adopted a plant-based diet.

347
00:28:44,080 --> 00:28:52,520
The other day I was using red beans to make something and I was looking at them and I

348
00:28:52,520 --> 00:29:02,120
found them, you know, appealing and I thought red beans, I find red beans tasty and I'm

349
00:29:02,120 --> 00:29:04,920
you know, longing for red beans.

350
00:29:04,920 --> 00:29:11,040
It's weird because before being vegan, I would not have had those feelings toward, you know,

351
00:29:11,040 --> 00:29:15,000
legumes and yeah, yeah.

352
00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:16,960
So this is very interesting.

353
00:29:16,960 --> 00:29:26,400
So you were not vegan at all before prior to starting your product, but you were sensitive

354
00:29:26,400 --> 00:29:32,360
to the vegan cause because you were thinking about vegans when having them as customers

355
00:29:32,360 --> 00:29:36,660
with your first company.

356
00:29:36,660 --> 00:29:41,880
And that's why you made by 2048.

357
00:29:41,880 --> 00:29:47,000
What was your first contact with the vegan world through your company?

358
00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,560
Was it at a vegan festival?

359
00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:53,120
Was it through talking with clients?

360
00:29:53,120 --> 00:30:00,160
I think it really started, you know, some of my friends had started to become vegan.

361
00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:07,080
Because then I'd be cooking for them and make some, you know, some dishes that were vegan,

362
00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:12,960
some dishes that were not vegan, try to make sure that there was at least enough to eat.

363
00:30:12,960 --> 00:30:20,140
And then I think seeing the reactions at when we were doing the Miguel Farmer's Market at

364
00:30:20,140 --> 00:30:27,120
these vegan alternatives really opened my eyes to like how amazing food is, especially

365
00:30:27,120 --> 00:30:33,240
like fruits and vegetables and legumes, like the things that we have on this earth that

366
00:30:33,240 --> 00:30:42,400
sometimes taste like better than anything, you know, you could make from meat.

367
00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:48,100
And like a lot of these are much more sustainable options.

368
00:30:48,100 --> 00:30:53,840
So really that and starting to talk to the customers that were getting the vegan options.

369
00:30:53,840 --> 00:31:00,520
And then as we launched by 2048, you know, obviously the first thought was our first

370
00:31:00,520 --> 00:31:04,440
customers are going to be vegan customers.

371
00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:08,440
So let's meet them and let's talk to them and let's see what they want.

372
00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:12,360
And how do we create a product that is going to satisfy them?

373
00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:15,280
And what did they miss about food and seafood?

374
00:31:15,280 --> 00:31:19,460
And you know, that led us to creating these products.

375
00:31:19,460 --> 00:31:25,880
So when we now are creating new products, we'll bring them to vegan markets and test

376
00:31:25,880 --> 00:31:30,440
them out first and get feedback from the vegan community.

377
00:31:30,440 --> 00:31:35,480
You know, they're always going to be our core community and the ones who have supported

378
00:31:35,480 --> 00:31:36,660
us so much.

379
00:31:36,660 --> 00:31:42,760
So we start by designing products that they're going to love and then, you know, try to figure

380
00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:46,040
out how do we launch this to a wider market?

381
00:31:46,040 --> 00:31:51,540
How do we get people who are not, you know, strict vegans or not vegan at all to be interested

382
00:31:51,540 --> 00:31:54,120
in a product like this?

383
00:31:54,120 --> 00:32:00,400
So just by having those conversations, the festivals, we're going to be at another vegan

384
00:32:00,400 --> 00:32:08,640
Christmas market at the Maison de Fénèvres de Rêve, December 2nd and 3rd.

385
00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:09,640
Yeah.

386
00:32:09,640 --> 00:32:11,760
So that's coming up.

387
00:32:11,760 --> 00:32:16,320
If you're in Montreal, come say hi, I will have a booth there.

388
00:32:16,320 --> 00:32:24,440
And yeah, it's so beneficial for us to get to meet everyone and see what they like about

389
00:32:24,440 --> 00:32:27,000
the product, what they want next.

390
00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:31,160
And you know, that really influences our development.

391
00:32:31,160 --> 00:32:33,040
Yeah.

392
00:32:33,040 --> 00:32:43,680
I want to still stay on that vegan label because it's interesting, you know, my question would

393
00:32:43,680 --> 00:32:50,780
be, what would convince you to take the extra step and become fully vegan?

394
00:32:50,780 --> 00:32:54,720
Because I think that you're going to become vegan at some point.

395
00:32:54,720 --> 00:32:58,120
I think it's just a question of time.

396
00:32:58,120 --> 00:33:03,800
I think you're on a journey and you have already eliminated a lot of animal products from your

397
00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:05,600
diet.

398
00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:12,680
And I also say that because, and that's a bit of a confession, but when I visited the

399
00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:20,800
Vegan Festival of Montreal, I met a lot of incredible vegan entrepreneurs and I invited

400
00:33:20,800 --> 00:33:25,460
some of them to be guests on my show and I discovered that most of them were not vegan

401
00:33:25,460 --> 00:33:27,280
at all.

402
00:33:27,280 --> 00:33:36,280
And I think when they look at something like my show and how we make the arguments for

403
00:33:36,280 --> 00:33:42,880
going vegan from an ethical perspective, they get shy, they get very shy and uncomfortable

404
00:33:42,880 --> 00:33:44,380
with their position.

405
00:33:44,380 --> 00:33:50,620
And that was not your case because you accept the premise that animal exploitation is wrong

406
00:33:50,620 --> 00:33:54,600
and that we should become vegan and make that transition.

407
00:33:54,600 --> 00:34:03,280
So out of complete curiosity, what would convince you to make the complete change to a vegan

408
00:34:03,280 --> 00:34:04,280
diet?

409
00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:05,280
Yeah.

410
00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:08,520
Well, first of all, I appreciate you having me on the show.

411
00:34:08,520 --> 00:34:13,360
And when we were first emailing back and forth, I said to you, I just want to make sure that

412
00:34:13,360 --> 00:34:18,840
you know I'm not, I wouldn't call myself a vegan entrepreneur because I'm not a pure

413
00:34:18,840 --> 00:34:20,920
vegan.

414
00:34:20,920 --> 00:34:30,440
So I think it's been very important for me not to misrepresent myself and also to say

415
00:34:30,440 --> 00:34:33,880
like our company is open to everyone.

416
00:34:33,880 --> 00:34:40,920
We don't like want to judge anyone because you know even I'm not fully vegan and we want

417
00:34:40,920 --> 00:34:42,320
everyone.

418
00:34:42,320 --> 00:34:43,320
It's a big tent.

419
00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:46,600
You know, we want everyone in the tent.

420
00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:52,760
I'm definitely on a journey and you know, I come from a family where you know I have

421
00:34:52,760 --> 00:34:55,080
three brothers or four boys.

422
00:34:55,080 --> 00:34:57,360
It's hard to feed four big boys.

423
00:34:57,360 --> 00:35:01,040
You know, they need a lot of protein and both my parents work.

424
00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:09,160
So trying to figure out ways to feed them without meat is maybe a lot of effort back

425
00:35:09,160 --> 00:35:10,160
in the day.

426
00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:12,800
Now it's so much easier.

427
00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:17,800
So as you know, I moved out and started cooking for myself.

428
00:35:17,800 --> 00:35:23,720
Like I think the journey began of exploring new foods and I love to travel and see what

429
00:35:23,720 --> 00:35:28,160
other people are making.

430
00:35:28,160 --> 00:35:37,560
I think that unfortunately a lot of people have this ability to put their ethics aside

431
00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:40,400
when they're shopping and try not to think about it.

432
00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:46,920
You know, I'm similar like to you in the sense that when I walk by certain parts of the grocery

433
00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:54,080
store like I go and sometimes they have like full cows in the freezer section and that

434
00:35:54,080 --> 00:35:58,520
really like I have to kind of shield my eyes like it's not what I want to see.

435
00:35:58,520 --> 00:36:04,200
But then you know when they put the food out in certain ways it looks less like meat you

436
00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:07,840
know or less like what it is.

437
00:36:07,840 --> 00:36:14,120
And I think that it's definitely become harder and harder for me to put that aside the more

438
00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:18,400
that I know like I can't sort of claim ignorance anymore.

439
00:36:18,400 --> 00:36:26,840
You know now that I know the conditions that animals are put in and even with seafood the

440
00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:33,520
how bad the fish farms are for the environment and how bad conditions the fish are kept in.

441
00:36:33,520 --> 00:36:40,280
So it's definitely made me pause and rethink a lot of things.

442
00:36:40,280 --> 00:36:44,520
So I am on that that process.

443
00:36:44,520 --> 00:36:48,800
I've been able to reduce my meat consumption like pretty significantly.

444
00:36:48,800 --> 00:36:55,640
I don't eat so much red meat and when I do eat meat I try not to make it the star of

445
00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:56,640
the dish.

446
00:36:56,640 --> 00:37:01,720
It's just like a part of the dish and in that way like reduce and reduce and reduce.

447
00:37:01,720 --> 00:37:07,560
When I'm working on it like it's an interesting question because I do think that a lot of

448
00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:15,720
people have those same ethical concerns yet are able to still eat meat.

449
00:37:15,720 --> 00:37:24,360
And I think it's just like life is difficult and time consuming and like everyone has so

450
00:37:24,360 --> 00:37:30,600
much going on that and there's so much going on in the world that you don't have enough

451
00:37:30,600 --> 00:37:35,840
you know capacity to really worry about everything at the same time.

452
00:37:35,840 --> 00:37:44,720
So you kind of put things in boxes but given that this is my job to think about vegan foods

453
00:37:44,720 --> 00:37:49,400
it's definitely a journey that I'm on and you know I'm progressing.

454
00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:56,360
Of course and one of the main reasons I wanted to get you on this show not only because your

455
00:37:56,360 --> 00:38:03,040
product is amazing and I want you to succeed but also I want you to feel welcome in the

456
00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:12,480
vegan community and yeah let me maybe give you a challenge.

457
00:38:12,480 --> 00:38:19,620
I don't know if you would be open to it but Mercy for Animals have the one week vegan

458
00:38:19,620 --> 00:38:26,440
challenge where you can you know you give your I think your email address or something

459
00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:33,040
like that and they send you a meal plan they send you help to go through one week of being

460
00:38:33,040 --> 00:38:34,040
vegan.

461
00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:36,280
Would you be willing to try that?

462
00:38:36,280 --> 00:38:40,400
The pledge for a one week vegan challenge?

463
00:38:40,400 --> 00:38:41,400
Done.

464
00:38:41,400 --> 00:38:42,400
Yes amazing.

465
00:38:42,400 --> 00:38:44,320
I'll do you one better.

466
00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:50,600
I'll even I'll make some content with all my meals and show how we can how easy it is

467
00:38:50,600 --> 00:38:56,840
to stick to this because I you know a lot of my meals are completely vegan.

468
00:38:56,840 --> 00:39:05,040
So yeah it's not it's just I think when you put your energy into it it's easy and it becomes

469
00:39:05,040 --> 00:39:10,280
easier like anything else you have to you have to stick to it and it gets easier and

470
00:39:10,280 --> 00:39:14,000
easier but yeah absolutely I'll do that.

471
00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:15,000
Thank you Arthur.

472
00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:17,280
I'm so happy to hear that.

473
00:39:17,280 --> 00:39:24,120
Great so I'm looking forward to you doing the one week vegan challenge of Mercy for

474
00:39:24,120 --> 00:39:25,120
Animals.

475
00:39:25,120 --> 00:39:26,120
Amazing.

476
00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:33,600
So, Arthur I want to now talk about the entrepreneurial part of your journey.

477
00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:39,680
This podcast is about inspiring vegans to take action for animal rights and one key

478
00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:49,200
action that you can take is basically launching your own vegan business and we talked about

479
00:39:49,200 --> 00:39:57,000
why it is valuable in the first part of the show but I want to get into you know the challenge

480
00:39:57,000 --> 00:40:01,120
of being an entrepreneur and launching your business.

481
00:40:01,120 --> 00:40:06,120
Do you think that people are predisposed to become entrepreneur?

482
00:40:06,120 --> 00:40:08,240
Was it the case for you?

483
00:40:08,240 --> 00:40:15,920
What attracted you to because it's one of the scariest thing you could do in your life

484
00:40:15,920 --> 00:40:19,560
you know launch your own business take that risk.

485
00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:23,280
I'm truly wondering you know how that happened for you.

486
00:40:23,280 --> 00:40:32,240
Yeah you know unfortunately I don't think I realized how big a risk it was and how scary

487
00:40:32,240 --> 00:40:35,080
and difficult it would be.

488
00:40:35,080 --> 00:40:44,080
I think that if I knew then what I knew now it would maybe I wouldn't have had the courage

489
00:40:44,080 --> 00:40:47,480
to really take the leap.

490
00:40:47,480 --> 00:40:54,240
I think I was meant to be an entrepreneur and I can't see myself doing anything else.

491
00:40:54,240 --> 00:40:59,560
You know I opened my first bank account on my sixth birthday and then when I was eight

492
00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:05,360
years old everyone else was trading Pokemon cards and I was selling them.

493
00:41:05,360 --> 00:41:10,400
You know I think I've just always been the take that I've had these side hustles and

494
00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:19,080
didn't realize that like there was a name for that and then you know it took a while

495
00:41:19,080 --> 00:41:25,040
I was studying cognitive science and finance and then I sort of it kind of clicked to me

496
00:41:25,040 --> 00:41:33,840
like oh I like so many different things and entrepreneurship gives me the ability to do

497
00:41:33,840 --> 00:41:37,200
a million different things and every day is a new challenge.

498
00:41:37,200 --> 00:41:45,200
So that's what I love about this you know we can have a positive impact do something

499
00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:51,120
you're passionate about be your own boss it's all the benefits but it definitely don't go

500
00:41:51,120 --> 00:42:00,200
into it lately because it's a lot of hard work and I actually had a funny moment.

501
00:42:00,200 --> 00:42:06,760
I was at a trade show last week and you know I pack up my booth and I have it on these

502
00:42:06,760 --> 00:42:13,280
dollies and it's all like this huge thing and I'm carrying it and I'm in a freight elevator

503
00:42:13,280 --> 00:42:18,840
just me and another entrepreneur and she has the same thing like all of her stuff and you

504
00:42:18,840 --> 00:42:24,320
know we're carrying it we're there by ourselves and I kind of look at her and I'm like the

505
00:42:24,320 --> 00:42:30,240
life we chose and she says like we could have been in corporate finance or whatever you

506
00:42:30,240 --> 00:42:36,600
know we didn't choose the easiest path but I definitely feel for me I chose the right

507
00:42:36,600 --> 00:42:43,920
path but sometimes it's better not to know and to just jump into it and you know you

508
00:42:43,920 --> 00:42:48,320
have something that you're passionate about and you feel like you can really dedicate

509
00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:57,720
your life to that then I definitely recommend it because at least for me it was the right

510
00:42:57,720 --> 00:43:06,720
choice but a lot of hard work so yeah don't kid yourself like it'll be a lot of work and

511
00:43:06,720 --> 00:43:14,120
you know tons of ups and downs but at the end of the day you know you build something

512
00:43:14,120 --> 00:43:17,640
so that's pretty amazing.

513
00:43:17,640 --> 00:43:27,720
And you mentioned a few obstacles difficulties that you have as a vegan you know business

514
00:43:27,720 --> 00:43:34,520
where to put the product what aisle to choose in a you know while grocery shopping so what

515
00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:40,080
other obstacles do you have with you know selling a vegan product?

516
00:43:40,080 --> 00:43:48,480
Part one of the biggest challenges I guess that a lot of vegan companies are facing you

517
00:43:48,480 --> 00:43:54,760
know and when I talk to them everyone seems to be working on the same thing is you know

518
00:43:54,760 --> 00:44:02,720
the vegan community is growing but it's still a small percentage of the you know whole market

519
00:44:02,720 --> 00:44:09,320
so it's hard to have the velocity of sales that you need because it's pretty easy to

520
00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:15,040
get into stores but to stay in stores that's challenging because you have to sell and if

521
00:44:15,040 --> 00:44:22,280
you're not selling then they're gonna find a product that is so definitely you know having

522
00:44:22,280 --> 00:44:31,160
a vegan product is like you have a core community that's into it but to really survive you need

523
00:44:31,160 --> 00:44:40,400
to find a way to advertise and get your products to a bigger market and that's been something

524
00:44:40,400 --> 00:44:47,120
that we along with all these other vegan companies you know are trying to like I said the I find

525
00:44:47,120 --> 00:44:52,280
the the milk alternatives have done it so well where now it doesn't matter what you

526
00:44:52,280 --> 00:44:57,760
label yourself as but you're you probably have two different types of milk in your fridge

527
00:44:57,760 --> 00:45:05,400
so trying to figure out ways to get the products to a bigger market and then part of that is

528
00:45:05,400 --> 00:45:12,520
also what type of products we're creating because a lot of the regular market you know

529
00:45:12,520 --> 00:45:19,120
the non-vegan market will look at our products and we'll say oh it doesn't have enough protein

530
00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:22,880
you know because they're not eating it the same way some vegans are eating but it's like

531
00:45:22,880 --> 00:45:27,720
high protein cream cheese they're getting their protein from other sources so we're

532
00:45:27,720 --> 00:45:33,280
trying to create products that are like easy and have the protein have the omega-3s in

533
00:45:33,280 --> 00:45:39,760
our case because that's what a lot of people look for in the traditional alternatives so

534
00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:47,920
creating products that mimic the traditional products with added benefits and none of the

535
00:45:47,920 --> 00:45:53,920
negatives that's really what we're going for which is tricky and still doing it while using

536
00:45:53,920 --> 00:46:00,720
natural ingredients and not any of these weird funky things makes it even harder but I think

537
00:46:00,720 --> 00:46:07,400
it's doable and you know we have a new product that we're launching first in food service

538
00:46:07,400 --> 00:46:14,360
and then eventually hopefully in retail which is a smoked salmon cream cheese so we mix

539
00:46:14,360 --> 00:46:19,800
our smoked salmon into the cream cheese but it also allows us to mix in some more protein

540
00:46:19,800 --> 00:46:26,960
from vegan sources and some omega-3s and all that so it's just like a super easy way to

541
00:46:26,960 --> 00:46:34,360
put it on a bagel and you have a delicious you know breakfast great snack whatever with

542
00:46:34,360 --> 00:46:40,760
protein omega-3s you get all the benefits so that's something that we're hoping can

543
00:46:40,760 --> 00:46:48,000
you know resonate more with the non-vegan market as well as the vegan market so it's

544
00:46:48,000 --> 00:46:53,160
a challenge but I find the more constraints you put on yourself and on product creation

545
00:46:53,160 --> 00:46:58,520
the more creative you have to be and then you end up with something even better.

546
00:46:58,520 --> 00:47:05,280
That's amazing I'm so happy to hear that you're going to launch this new product I'm looking

547
00:47:05,280 --> 00:47:12,680
forward to it and your product is good I'm you know there are three seafood vegan vegan

548
00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:22,720
seafood providers where I go to you know there's this Taiwanese vegan family-owned shop and

549
00:47:22,720 --> 00:47:29,920
then there is a Vietnamese restaurant vegan Vietnamese restaurant also family-owned and

550
00:47:29,920 --> 00:47:38,040
both make great seafood alternatives and then there is you now so yeah I genuinely think

551
00:47:38,040 --> 00:47:44,800
that your product is good but I guess like you said it's not maybe enough you need also

552
00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:52,040
to market that product you need to pitch that product to distributors you need to expand

553
00:47:52,040 --> 00:47:58,160
your product line you need to put a lot of efforts to it because you know when I think

554
00:47:58,160 --> 00:48:05,320
about toffurkey or something popular in Quebec Saint-Yves they're not the best vegan products

555
00:48:05,320 --> 00:48:11,480
but I think they're great at marketing what you're making and offering it also at cheap

556
00:48:11,480 --> 00:48:12,480
prices.

557
00:48:12,480 --> 00:48:19,200
Yeah I think you know vegan products have some of the same challenges that every other

558
00:48:19,200 --> 00:48:25,180
business has and you know trying to increase your distribution trying to increase awareness

559
00:48:25,180 --> 00:48:32,000
and sales all those things you know but we're also sometimes in aisles like we were talking

560
00:48:32,000 --> 00:48:42,280
about that non-vegans don't even go down so it's definitely we need to find ways creative

561
00:48:42,280 --> 00:48:48,320
ways to really get the our product out there our name out there and one of the ways is

562
00:48:48,320 --> 00:48:54,720
we're starting to do taste tests in stores and also to record some of the content at

563
00:48:54,720 --> 00:49:02,280
the taste tests so it's a way for us to both be in the stores get people walking by from

564
00:49:02,280 --> 00:49:08,320
you know no matter what type of shopper they are to try the product if you've been to one

565
00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:13,600
of our trade shows or test follows you see some of the reactions when people try the

566
00:49:13,600 --> 00:49:17,760
product for the first time I think that's what really sells it when people have this

567
00:49:17,760 --> 00:49:23,200
like amazing over-the-top reaction because they did not expect it to taste that close

568
00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:30,800
to smoked salmon so if we could bottle that up that would be very good for us so trying

569
00:49:30,800 --> 00:49:37,040
to do things like that get creative with our marketing and really show that you know even

570
00:49:37,040 --> 00:49:45,120
people who like fish find this to be a great substitute and that's been I think the most

571
00:49:45,120 --> 00:49:51,680
rewarding part because you know we've seen that the vegan community loves the product

572
00:49:51,680 --> 00:49:58,880
but seeing also outside the vegan community some people who they'll take our product at

573
00:49:58,880 --> 00:50:02,480
trade shows and they'll try it and like keep walking and they don't read the booth and

574
00:50:02,480 --> 00:50:06,800
don't see that it's like plant-based or anything like that they don't even recognize it or

575
00:50:06,800 --> 00:50:11,200
some people will like taste it and then like when they're walking back the second time

576
00:50:11,200 --> 00:50:17,280
they'll be like I had no idea like I thought this was a real salmon that's always like

577
00:50:17,280 --> 00:50:22,480
so reassuring that we have a good product and now it's just about you know getting it out

578
00:50:22,480 --> 00:50:26,320
there and making sure that people know about it so if you're listening to this and you

579
00:50:26,320 --> 00:50:34,480
like our product tell 20 friends because we need we need help yeah well it's available in

580
00:50:35,680 --> 00:50:45,680
Canada in Quebec we're in Quebec and Ontario now yeah and yeah growing but our US listeners

581
00:50:45,680 --> 00:50:52,560
might not be able to put their hands on on your product yet not yet but we're working on it

582
00:50:52,560 --> 00:51:00,480
especially in food service once we have our smoked salmon cream cheese I think that would do so well

583
00:51:00,480 --> 00:51:08,720
in New York City so I'm pushing for that and then try to get it everywhere in food service and we

584
00:51:08,720 --> 00:51:15,920
have a lot of exciting things coming in the in the 2024 so trying to get it to as many people as

585
00:51:15,920 --> 00:51:24,720
possible great do you believe that vegan food is the future absolutely I think vegan food is the

586
00:51:24,720 --> 00:51:32,720
future like we were talking about I think that traditional dairy meat seafood are not going to

587
00:51:32,720 --> 00:51:39,760
be able to compete with these alternatives that are going to be higher in protein lowering

588
00:51:39,760 --> 00:51:45,840
cholesterol like high in all the things you want low in what you don't want we can start like

589
00:51:45,840 --> 00:51:52,720
tailoring these products I think that's for sure the future and if we can do it without harming

590
00:51:52,720 --> 00:52:01,040
animals and without having such a big impact on the environment that's way better so I think it's

591
00:52:01,040 --> 00:52:07,040
definitely moving in that direction it there are definitely bumps in the road I think when the

592
00:52:07,040 --> 00:52:13,120
economy is not good people sort of retreat a little bit some of the vegan alternatives are more

593
00:52:13,120 --> 00:52:20,240
expensive so they go back to you know what what's affordable we're trying to offer affordable

594
00:52:20,240 --> 00:52:27,280
plant-based seafood alternatives that are you know like the cost of the the traditional product

595
00:52:27,280 --> 00:52:34,800
but I didn't see the ad that does sound a little cringy to me I think a lot of celebrities peddled

596
00:52:34,800 --> 00:52:40,720
different things that you know who knows if they believe it or or not or if it's just a paycheck to

597
00:52:40,720 --> 00:52:51,360
them but definitely I don't think that's good messaging and you know our messaging is you know

598
00:52:51,360 --> 00:52:59,360
this is a product for everyone and it's yeah if you haven't tried it we hope you do

599
00:53:00,720 --> 00:53:08,160
amazing it's a it's a great message before we end this conversation archer did you have anything

600
00:53:08,160 --> 00:53:17,440
more to add follow us on instagram and tick tock at by 2048 underscore and come to the

601
00:53:17,440 --> 00:53:26,960
the pop-up vegan christmas market uh december 2nd and 3rd in montreal if you're here and send me your

602
00:53:26,960 --> 00:53:36,080
emails for the cauliflower recipe that I will do again archer thank you so much for having been a

603
00:53:36,080 --> 00:53:45,040
guest on uh on on the show thank you so much for sharing your journey and yeah I I try to be a

604
00:53:45,040 --> 00:53:52,560
and yeah I I truly wish you the best with your product I think you're going to become a success

605
00:53:53,280 --> 00:54:02,320
at least I hope so and I'm looking forward to that cream solvent cheese yeah that's so great

606
00:54:02,320 --> 00:54:08,960
such great news so thank you archer thanks so much oh and I should say also that in Quebec we're

607
00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:15,920
available at barchetel barchet avril uh check our website for a map but we're in about 150 locations

608
00:54:15,920 --> 00:54:22,720
and starting in Ontario uh so yeah if you haven't tried us yet give us a try and let me know what

609
00:54:22,720 --> 00:54:28,080
you think thank you everyone for listening and thank you so much for being a friend of this show

610
00:54:28,800 --> 00:54:35,040
as always please share this episode with your community let's inspire more people to take

611
00:54:35,040 --> 00:54:40,720
action if you're listening to this on apple podcasts please leave a five star review

612
00:54:41,760 --> 00:54:48,320
finally you can always follow me on instagram at vegan report podcast thank you again for

613
00:54:48,320 --> 00:55:05,600
listening take care and see you soon

