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This is Retro Sports Radio. Visit RetroSeasons.com for more sports history.

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Prior to the 60's season, you got another phone call.

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And this one's from your old friend George Kell.

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And this one takes you to Tiger Town.

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What happened was the Orioles were finishing the season in New York

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and we had a game at Yankee Stadium on Saturday.

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It was a night game and I got back to the Hotel Roosevelt

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and it was fairly late and the phone rang. It was George Kell.

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And he said Ernie VanPatrick is out. He's not going to be the announcer anymore here with the Tigers.

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I've worked with him this year, 1959.

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The Tigers asked me to call you and find out if you're interested in leaving Baltimore

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and coming to Detroit to be the announcer.

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And I said, well George, I love Baltimore. I'm having a good time there.

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Things are going good, but I'd be foolish not to listen to some kind of an offer.

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Tell them that I'm interested and we'll see what happens.

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So I went to my sponsors, Gunther, and told them that I'd had this conversation.

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And they wanted me to come out and talk to them in Detroit.

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And they said, well go ahead and just give us the courtesy of coming back

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and telling us about the offer and see if we want to meet it or not.

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I went out and I talked to Mr. Harry Sesson during the World Series of 59.

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And he took me over to meet John Strode.

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The Strode Brewery was buying the rights to the Tigers beginning the next year.

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And I met Mr. Strode at the brewery and they made me an offer.

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It was pretty good and I was attracted to it.

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I went back and talked to Gunther and they said, well that's more than we can manage.

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So good luck and we enjoyed having you here and so forth.

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So I left and went to Detroit and it's probably the best move that I ever made

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because I stayed there a while and I really appreciated the great love and affection

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that the people of Michigan have shown me over the years.

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Again, sponsorships played a big part in a job change.

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Oh it did.

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Van Patrick had been working for a brewery called Goble and they switched to Strode.

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And Strode wasn't too anxious to have Van continue as the announcer

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because he had identification with the brewing rivals.

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So I think that at least partially led to his dismissal.

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Now George Kell had replaced Mel Ott.

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Right, Mel Ott had been killed in an automobile accident in 1958

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and he and his wife were hit by a car down in Louisiana.

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Mrs. Ott survived but Mel died and George replaced Mel.

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So he'd had a year under his belt when I came there.

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The last day of spring training there was a blockbuster trade

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between the Tigers and the Cleveland Indians.

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What precipitated that trade?

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Well that was one of the great trades of all time because generally when you,

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two clubs trade, they usually trade a couple of Humpty Dumptys

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as Clint Courtney once said, guys that don't help either team.

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But this was Harvey Keene of the Tigers going to Cleveland

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in exchange for Rocky Colivido.

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Harvey Keene was the America League batting champion.

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Colivido was a home run champion.

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So you had two stars being traded for each other.

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And I can remember Rick Farrell who was Vice President,

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General Manager of the Tigers came to the press box

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the final day of spring training.

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We were finishing up our broadcast and he came into the press box

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and said we've got a deal and he told us what the deal was.

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And sure enough the Tigers and the Indians opened the season in Cleveland, 1960.

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And these two guys who had been traded for each other

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played against each other in that first game.

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Had it ever happened before or has it happened since when the batting champion

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and the home run champion were swapped for each other?

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Not that I know of. It might have but I can't recall it, Bob.

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It's entirely possible but it was a unique situation at that time.

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What were your first thoughts when you walked into Tiger Stadium?

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My first time in Tiger Stadium actually was with the Orioles.

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I had gone there in 1954.

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Baltimore opened their modern big league history

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with a game at what was in Briggs Stadium in 1954.

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And Steve Gromack shut out Baltimore, beat them 3-0.

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Boone hit a home run. I remember that.

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There were two or three home runs off the Tiger bats.

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And that was my first look at Tiger Stadium.

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Then the Orioles beat them in the second game and went back to open in Baltimore.

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But when I went in as a Tiger announcer, it was something special

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because now this was going to be my home.

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I was going to be in this little booth as much as I was going to be in my living room during the summer.

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And I was going to be part of the Tiger franchise.

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So it was a great moment for me when I went back there in 1960 and became the Tiger announcer.

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The Keen for Calo Vito trade was not the only trade that got headlines that season for the Tigers and the Cleveland Indians, was it?

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No, and they had another very interesting situation, another unique trade.

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I don't think this has ever happened before or after.

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Two managers were traded for each other.

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Jimmy Dykes was the manager at Detroit and Joe Gordon was the manager at Cleveland.

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And Bill DeWitt was the president of the Tigers and Frank Lane was the big boss in Cleveland.

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And they got together and decided that they couldn't switch a lot of players, so they would trade managers.

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And Gordon came to Detroit, Jimmy Dykes went to Cleveland.

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And I don't think either one of the managers liked that very much.

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They thought it denigrated their position being traded.

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And Gordon quit after a year with the Tigers.

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He announced his retirement on the trip back from Kansas City after the final game.

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And Jimmy went ahead because Jimmy always showed up somewhere, you know.

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He was a great little pixie who loved cigars and stories and a terrific guy.

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And he stayed in baseball for quite a while.

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1961, Ernie saw quite a few large events in baseball.

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The one that's gotten the most publicity, of course, was the Mantle Maris chase for the home run record.

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And then, of course, Roger eventually breaking Babe Ruth's single season record.

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We've seen 1961, we've seen the documentaries that have been done about that year in his life.

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What did you observe in that chase that summer?

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I saw Mantle and Maris battling each other for the whole season.

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And the pressure really got to Roger. I really liked Roger Maris.

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I thought he was a terrific guy.

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He was an underrated player.

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He was a fine defensive outfielder, had a great arm, and certainly everybody knows he could hit.

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But he was under a great deal of pressure, and I don't think he could handle the relationship with the media.

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He couldn't understand why these guys in every town would ask him the same question.

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You know, he'd go to Detroit, and they'd ask him, how you doing, how you going to break the record,

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are you going to beat Mantle and so forth.

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And then he'd go to Chicago, he'd get the same set of questions.

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And he just couldn't comprehend why that would be happening.

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And he began to be very standoffish with the media.

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His teammates loved it. They really did. They thought he was a great guy and a great team guy.

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But I noticed that he was nervous, not at ease at all. His hair began to fall out.

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And he just had a miserable time.

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And he should have been enjoying the year because he was going to be a footnote to history,

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or maybe a headline to history.

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But he couldn't take the media attention, and I think that was his big problem.

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And added to that, even the Yankee fans wanted to see Mickey break the record and not Roger.

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Yeah, that's ironic too, because at one time the Yankee fans weren't that fond of Mantle in the early going.

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And when he began to challenge Babe Ruth's record, they didn't like that.

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But now they turned because Mantle had become a hero.

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And Maris was sort of a villain in a sense.

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And you're right about that. That's a good observation that I hadn't thought about.

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But that was the way the Yankee fans turned on Roger.

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And he wasn't as big a hero, certainly, as Mickey Mantle was to them.

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Let's fast forward now to 1967, another very monumental year, not just for the Tigers, but for the city of Detroit.

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Because as you have described, one night you're at the ballpark and you see smoke rising over the outfield fence.

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What goes through your mind when you see that?

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Well, that was a terrible feeling when the riots started in Detroit.

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The city was divided. It was a very unsafe atmosphere.

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Rumors were rampant about what was going to happen.

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Nobody felt safe.

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There was all sort of anxiety and worry among the people of Detroit.

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And the National Guard was finally called out and they quelled the riots.

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But a lot of people were killed.

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The property was destroyed, and it was a great blot on the city.

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And it was a terrible, terrible time.

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The Tigers tried to play through it. They didn't play that season.

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And almost won the pennant in 67.

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With a little bit of break on the last couple of days, they could have been the champions.

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But they lost out.

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And when they went to spring training the next year, I think the fact that they had come so close weighed on their minds.

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And they said, if we can come this close, maybe we can win it in 68.

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In 1968, Detroit came back very determined.

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They did not fall short this time.

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They won their first World Series since 1945.

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But what was the big difference in the 68 team versus 67?

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Not too much difference in those two teams, Bob.

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It was a magical year for the Tigers in 1968.

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I think they were determined in spring training that since they'd come so close in 67, they could do it all and win it all in 68.

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And they had a combination of power hitting and great pitching, had terrific defense, had a good bench.

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The bullpen didn't make a whole lot of difference in those days, but they had a pretty fair bullpen.

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But they had Denny McClain and Mickey Lowlich as the two great pitchers.

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And it was a team that had a different hero every day, and they stayed in first place practically the whole season.

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Three men on, two men out, game tied, one to one in the ninth inning.

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McDaniel checking his time with Jake Gibbs.

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The tall right-hander, ready to go to work again.

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And the windup and the pitch.

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He swings a line shot, base hit, right field, the Tigers win it.

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Here comes K-line to score, and it's all over.

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Downward singles, the Tigers bobbed on.

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K-line is score, the fans are steaming on the field.

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And the Tigers have won their first minute since 1945.

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Let's listen to the badmothers here at Tigers Stadium.

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1968 also sees a young pitcher go 31-6.

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What propelled Denny McClain to that kind of year?

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Denny McClain got that kind of year because he was a great pitcher for that one season.

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He was a great pitcher a couple of seasons, but especially in 1968.

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He had great confidence in himself.

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He had a tremendously effective fastball.

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He had great control.

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The players loved to play behind him because he did work quickly.

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And he also seemed to have a good bit of luck,

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which you have to have when you're going to have a record like that.

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He just amazed the baseball nation with his accomplishment.

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And he breezed through that season, won 31 ball games,

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the only guy to do it since Dizzy Dean had done it back in the early 1930s.

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And it's a remarkable feat that's never happened since then.

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Well, this is the big day for the maestro, Denny McClain.

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Saturday afternoon at Tigers Stadium, September the 14th, 1968.

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And Denny will be going for win number 30.

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Pitching rival of the Oakland Athletics, Chuck Dobson.

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And we've got a tremendous crowd here.

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And everybody looking forward to Denny's test, trying to get win number 30 of this season.

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The count on Horton is now two balls and two strikes.

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And Campanaris comes in from short.

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Chuck with his pitcher, Diego Seguin.

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Here's the set by Seguin, the pitch.

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Wenger on the top of the map.

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That'll be the ballgame.

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It's over the head of Gosner.

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McClain wins his 30th pitch.

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The score, Winning Horton has a single.

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And the ballgame is over.

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And the Tigers win it 5-4.

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Denny McClain is one of the first out of the run-out, racing out and Horton is mobbed as the Tigers come from behind.

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And McClain has his 30th victory of the 1968 season.

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When we go to the World Series, the Tigers make a move, moving a center fielder to shortstop, a rather unusual move, especially at the time it was done.

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That was one of the great strategic moves in World Series history.

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Mayo Smith was the manager of the Tigers.

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Mickey Stanley was the center fielder.

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Mayo wanted to get Al Kailin, who had been injured part of the year, back into the lineup to play in the outfield.

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So he moved Stanley in to replace Ray Euler at shortstop.

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Euler, a great, great defensive player, but he hit about 130 or 135 and was one of the poorest hitters in baseball history.

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But Stanley was a great athlete and he adjusted perfectly.

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He had a ground ball hit to him early in the first game of the World Series.

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He relaxed and played a great shortstop.

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But I can remember going to St. Louis with the Tigers when they opened the World Series in St. Louis.

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And the night before, I went around and I talked to, I'd say, 15 or 20 so-called experts about that move that was impending.

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And they all agreed that it was a bad move.

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Nobody told me that it was a good move.

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And I didn't think it was either, but it turned out to be a great move and it worked.

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Detroit gets down 3-1 to the St. Louis Cardinals.

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Game 5 sees the series in Detroit and you had a hand in the opening of that World Series game with the national anthem.

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Well, I sure did and I almost got fired because of that, Bob.

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What had happened as the resident songwriter there at the ballpark,

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I was appointed by General Manager President Jim Campbell to pick the anthem singers.

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And the Saturday game, I picked Margaret Whiting, who was a great ballad singer.

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She was the daughter of a great songwriter, niece of another great songwriter, both the Whiting boys from Michigan.

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And she did a very standard rendition of the national anthem.

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And the second man I selected was Marvin Gaye from Motown.

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And it was a little ironic that Mr. Campbell came to me and said,

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now we're a little concerned that Marvin might make it a little bit too bluesy and too much Motown.

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We'd like to have a straight rendition. Would you mind asking them to do it that way?

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So I did and Marvin said, sure, I'll do it. So he sang it straight.

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And my third selection was a young man who had been born in Puerto Rico, grew up in the Bronx, New York, and was beginning to get the fairly famous.

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He'd had a big hit on the charts.

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Come on, light my fire. And he was playing at Las Vegas.

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And a friend of mine who'd been in Hollywood in the record business said,

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Jose Feliciano had done a great job of the national anthem at the Greek theater in California.

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And he would be a great selection. So I went on the advice of this gentleman and we got in touch with Feliciano.

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He said he'd be happy to come. He was playing in Vegas.

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He took the red eye to Detroit, got in in the morning.

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Olly McLaughlin, a record producer that was a good friend of mine.

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And I went out to meet him at the airport. We took him to the hotel.

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He freshened up, went to the ballpark and went out to the clubhouses.

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The guys loved him there. They came out to the little laddie room.

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And he made up a few songs about Al K. Lyon and Denny McLean and everybody else and sang them.

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And then he went out into the center field area with his leader dog and his dark glasses all by himself.

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And in front of the microphone with his guitar, he rendered the national anthem.

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And it was sort of a little bluesy anthem.

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And at that time I think people thought it was a real departure from the regular anthems of Lucy Monroe and Kate Smith and people like that.

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And they were a little disturbed about it. But he sang it from the heart.

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And I thought he did a great job.

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All of a sudden the headlines hit the paper about Feliciano and how he had crucified the national anthem.

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American Legion clubs rose up in anger.

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They said that they wanted a resolution passed that whoever sang the anthem had to do it straight ahead, completely on the notes and so forth.

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And that Feliciano was a communist and a traitor to the flag and everything like that.

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Well, I defended him because I had to. I picked the guy and it was my responsibility.

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And the Tigers were pretty good about that.

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I got a little note from Jim Campbell and John Fetcher saying, watch out about your next election if you ever get the chance to do one.

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But there were a lot of letters sent in and they had a picture of Jose on the front page of the New York Times singing the national anthem.

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And it got to be quite a cause celeb.

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But we became great friends.

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Later on I introduced Feliciano to the young lady that he eventually married and now is living in Connecticut with.

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They've raised a great family and he is still singing and playing that great guitar.

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The.

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Was.

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Right.

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You.

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Oh.

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We.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Yeah.

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Oh.

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Oh.

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Oh.

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Oh.

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Yeah.

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A Robert Merrill version.

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It wasn't, but it was tame compared to some of the modern day renditions that we see.

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Well, that's a great observation.

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I think now if you hear the renditions you get almost daily, you'd think that Feliciano's rendition was very tame compared to them.

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OK, back to the field now.

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Mickey Lowlitch, the story of the World Series in 1968.

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Mickey was always overshadowed by Denny McClain.

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Denny had the 31 game victory season.

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Lowlitch had been a real good strong arm left hander.

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He had worked as a starter.

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He didn't put in the bullpen from time to time.

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He got out there and did everything you could ask of him.

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And he was a magnificent pitcher.

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He was a good strikeout pitcher and he had a good strong left arm.

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He would do 350, 360 innings a season and do it beautifully.

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But in the regular season, he was overshadowed by Denny.

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But came the World Series, the Tigers lost the first game in St. Louis to Bob Gibson and then Lowlitch pitched the second game and they won that one big.

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They went to Detroit and it looked like the Tigers just weren't going anywhere.

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They played very bad baseball and they were down to the Cardinals.

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And they came back and forced the seventh game of the World Series with Lowlitch against Bob Gibson.

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Two great pitchers and I think the odds were certainly in favor of Gibson because he'd already won two games.

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And he was a magnificent pitcher, no question about that.

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He set the strikeout record in the first game when he beat the Tigers handily and he was ready to pitch this final game.

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And there was never any better one game pitcher than Bob Gibson.

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But Lowlitch was equal to the occasion and they battled for seven innings.

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It was nothing to nothing.

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And the Tigers were two out, got singles from Cash and Horton.

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And then Northup stepped up and hit a three base hit over the head of Flood.

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He set a field, a two run scored and the Tigers went on to win the World's Championship.

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Lowlitch became one of the few pitchers ever to win three games in a World Series.

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And he was a World Series hero and he certainly deserved it.

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How about Kurt Flood's play of that hit?

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Well, there was a lot of question about that, whether it was a legitimate triple or not. I thought so.

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It just seemed to me as I saw it then and looked at it later on in the replays that he took one misstep probably.

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And then almost tripped and the ball got over his head.

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But it might have been over his head even if he hadn't come in on it at first, you never know.

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And you've got to give the credit to Jim Northup.

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And as they say, look at the box score and you know what really happened.

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As divided as the city had been in 67, what did the 68 World Series do for bringing the community back together?

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Well, it was a great factor in the healing of the city because people could root for a black guy or a white guy or a purple guy or a green guy or whatever if he was a Tiger.

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And they all forgot about the other stuff.

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And I think another factor in the whole scheme of things was that the newspapers had gone on strike around Thanksgiving of 1967.

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So there was no print coverage of the Tiger 68 season at all until maybe mid-August.

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So they got through almost the whole season without any newspapers.

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And that put the emphasis on radio and on TV.

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So people could be in a car next to a guy and he'd be listening to the radio and they'd say, well, how are the Tigers doing?

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Or you could walk through the neighborhood, hear the ball game, you could see TV and all the taverns and all the restaurants.

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And it was the topic of conversation all through the summer, what the Tigers were doing.

