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Hi, Nick here from Pods with Nick and James.

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Just a quick one before we get into this podcast.

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I want to say a massive thank you for the support that we've received since starting these podcasts.

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We thoroughly enjoy it and we look forward to creating more.

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If you want to have your say on any topics that we've discussed or suggest future topics,

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then you can do so at www.reddit.com slash r slash nickandjamespods.

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And if you want to support us you can do so for from as little as one pound a month

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and you can do that at www.patreon.com slash podswithnickandjames.

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Anyway, back to the podcast.

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Hi, welcome to Pods with Nick and James.

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I am your co-host James. Say hi, Nick.

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Hi.

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Cool. Right, so today's topic is something that's close to my own heart,

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but actually something I'll be honest with you.

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I've let go over the years. For some reason, I really picked this up,

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this theory up when I first came to faith in my early 20s. I think I was actually 20.

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And then, you know, did some reading into it. But I just over the years, let it go as I,

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I don't, I stopped seeing it as an absolute or as a, there are parts of this that I disagree

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with as well. But the theory that I'm going on about and already tripping up over is the

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theory of intelligent design, which in my mind is the idea that the universe is so finely tuned,

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that there are so many, not, well, coincidence is the wrong word.

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But that there are so many details and exact details which allow for the universe to exist

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as it does and for life to be possible as it is that seem to point towards the existence of

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a transcendent cause to the universe, which a lot of people then put down as God and said,

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then put down as God and some people just see as a transcendent cause. What really surprises me

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is that even this theory nowadays, sometimes the annoying thing is some advocates of it

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are using pseudoscience and some advocates of it are just using science. And you get,

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it's frustrating to me that it, it's frustrating to me that there's a lot of disagreement

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on this topic within the scientific community and nobody hears about it. But the more I've

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done research into this, the more it looks like there's actually disagreements in

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in loads of scientific theories all the time and none of us hear or know anything about it.

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This has been really enlightening for me on my own, my own ignorance of the modern history of

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science, the modern history of multiple scientific findings. And it's just, you know what, it's been

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a pleasure to read about and to get back into. My main source has been the case for a creator by

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Lee Strobel. Lee Strobel was a atheist news reporter who did research, kept on doing research into

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whether God existed by speaking to a lot of high-end scientists. And despite some of the

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fine things that he found out, a lot of what he thought, what he found the evidence was went

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against his own beliefs and eventually he ended up coming to know God himself through what he

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studied. What I will say just as a quick caveat thing is that although I believe there are things

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that point towards the existence of God, I don't see, I wouldn't consider myself an advocate of

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intelligence design simply because I don't, I still don't think you can prove,

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I don't think you can prove the existence of God through intelligent argument,

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which is possibly a massive failing in myself as a Christian. But yeah, that's just how I feel about

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it. I think you need to have a personal experience, otherwise you're not going to have

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things that are needed to make you believe some of the things that I believe. Now I know you've

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done a fair amount of research into this over the years, Nick, and I also know that although we're

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on different sides of the fence of this, I will happily, as I sit here, freely admit that you've

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probably done a fair bit more research into this. What are some of my other sources would be

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Reasonable Faith by Dr. William Lane Craig. I'm probably going to buy this book called Icons of

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Evolution and even though I disagree with the conclusions that are brought up in that book,

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it still seemed to have some interesting facts about scientific inquiries that are

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displayed in textbooks, at least in America. What is your understanding of intelligent design and

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what are some of the readings that you've been doing? Well, for me, my first introduction,

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should we say, to intelligent design was I was about nine and I went to Sunday school

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and was introduced to the Christian faith and the ideology of there being a creator

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who designed not just the earth, the sky, the plants, the animals, humans as well.

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And it didn't didn't compute with my head at the time. As I grew up, I've always been quite a

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skeptic, but I've always been very open minded. I almost sit there and say, convert me. That's

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basically been my argument with a lot of faiths that I've had conversations with. I've basically

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sat there and just had conversations with pastors, with missionaries, whoever, and given them the

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option, given them the opportunity to convert me, talk to me about their faith and bring me over to

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their side, because I also, I find myself going, there's millions of people that believe what you

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believe. I can't just deny the fact that that might have some relevance, might have some truth.

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So I go, I'm not intelligent enough on my own to argue against you despite the fact that I don't

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hold the same beliefs as you. So what that's done is it's allowed me to accumulate a perspective

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of not just one faith, but many faiths, many different perspectives of intelligent design.

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And then what I've also done is I've also had a real curiosity into the scientific world

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and the world of the unknown and the unexplainable and things like that. And all the time that you're

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going through that kind of research, you find yourself going, you find yourself almost asking

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the question, is there relevance? Is there some other part at play here? So there's always that

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question in the back of your mind, whether or not that's part of conditioning, part of growing up

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in a world where there are faiths and when there are those faiths, you always have that open-ended

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question in the back of your mind, like are we being watched? Is there a higher power, as it were?

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So it's difficult to really argue against, as I said, it's difficult to argue against

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intelligent design, but at the same time, it's not something that you can, as you said,

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it's not something that you can necessarily prove. So it's not something that you can

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as you said, it's not something that you can necessarily prove, unless we actually went,

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we actually managed to find the Ye Olde Grand Workbench where it was worked upon

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and found evidence with the tools and the DNA evidence and whatnot else of what was used to

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create said remnants and said ancestors and planets and whatever else. There's no real way

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that you can actually prove it. So for those devout, I'll believe it if I see it, you're never

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going to believe it. But for those that look for the meaning between the lines, it's hard to deny it.

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Maybe it can work for them.

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Yeah, it's hard to deny it. Some of the most intelligent people in the world throughout history

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have come to the conclusion that there's very good grounds for intelligent design.

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Yeah, like Newton, Einstein.

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Isaac Newton said, this most beautiful system of the sun, planets and comets could only proceed

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from the counsel and dominion of an intelligent and powerful being. Basically saying that the

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position of the stars, of the sun and the planets and the comets and everything else in our,

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just in our solar system, so perfectly tuned that it couldn't just be happenstance.

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Yeah, well, that's the thing. I know there's a famous, with these sorts of stories, it's always

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hard to know whether they're actually true or not, because, you know, who knows if the famous people

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said what they're reported to have said. But one conversation between Isaac Newton and a friend of

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his who was an atheist at the time, Isaac left a beautifully painted globe in his study when his

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friend came to visit him, and then left his friend waiting in there a couple of minutes, which even

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to me is like basic manipulation. Don't be doing that. Don't make your point by getting people to

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wait for you or whatever. But anyway, moving on. He came down and his friends asked him,

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oh, who made this beautiful globe? And the whole argument is incredibly trite, but Newton was just

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like, oh, well, no one made it. It's just there. And then use that as a backwards and forwards

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between the two as a way of talking about the universe and how it must have some kind of

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transcendent cause. The reason why the intelligent design argument has become slightly more prevalent

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in today's society rather than in ancient culture is because people like Plato, well, actually,

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Plato did believe that the world was created by the demiurge, but Aristotle just thought that

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the universe is simply infinite and eternal. And a lot of thinkers in a lot of societies

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have believed that. And to be fair, the universe, it may not be infinite, but I have no way of

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proving that it's not. I also, it's so big that it almost might as well be. And also, although

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the universe I don't believe will be, is or will be eternal, it's going to exist for such a long

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time beyond myself that once again, it might as well be. So it's difficult to, with these things,

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it's difficult to separate the fiction, the theory, and the fact. But like for me, the reason,

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not for me, sorry, the reason why this, back to the original point, I'm already just struggling

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to get my thoughts together, the reason why this school of thought has become slightly more, and

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the reason why I say slightly more is because it's not in the news every single day. It's not

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on the front of loads of magazines all the time. It's just there in, at the end of a YouTube video

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on biology, on a YouTube video in, on science, in a scientific magazine. It's just, it's there. It's

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a thought which has occurred. Is, sorry, the reason why this thing has become about is because

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things like the Big Bang Theory, the fact that, the undeniable fact that the universe is expanding,

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are well-known facts that have been taught in schools for at least what, like,

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I want to say a hundred years at this point, but it might be less than that. I know that

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the idea that the universe is eternal is more difficult to deny when

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I can't remember the guy's first name, but when Hubble saw the Doppler shift

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and then looked at the number of stars which have the red shift, therefore,

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oh yeah, it's just to any of our listeners who haven't heard of this before,

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the Doppler effect is the change in wavelength when a body that is

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emitting light is moving away at a certain speed, it changes the wavelength of the light that the

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object is emitting. Because so many stars in the night sky seem to be producing a different

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wavelength of light to what we would expect them to be, it is believed that they are

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moving away and their speed is changing. So, it's a very, very, very, very, very, very, very, very

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very fast speed is often calculated by a lot of people who are far more smarter than me.

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But since Hubble has been able to show fairly categorically that the universe is expanding,

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that seems to point towards the Big Bang Theory, or originally as it was called the Cosmic Egg

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the idea that the universe had a point of creation. And because of this and because of a lot of other

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constants and details in nature, a lot of people look at the world and go,

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huh, if things were just off, just by the tiniest amount, it would be impossible for life to exist

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as it does. I also have a couple of problems with this theory, but I'll tell you what, I'll bring

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those up in a little while as I realise I'm already talking too much.

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I've got a counter argument for that final point.

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Brilliant.

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Because I don't believe that, I personally don't believe that

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everything's so perfect just to sustain life. I believe that life will find a way in whatever

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circumstance.

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Ah, like, well, for lack of a better way of putting it, like, you know what, I'm sorry, mate,

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this isn't supposed to sound trite, but the Jurassic Park quote, life finds a way.

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No, exactly that. It is that, right? So, I mean, there's video, look up on YouTube, right,

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there's videos where they put, like, pond water in a jar, no oxygen, seal it up, and it ends up

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with its own ecosystem. In your head, you're like, okay, there's no way of replenishing resources

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which are being consumed, but life finds a way of making it work within that environment.

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Yeah. I have no doubt that if you go to Pluto, for example, you'll find bacteria that is

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surviving out on Pluto. You go to Mercury, you'll find bacteria that is thriving in that

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environment. Because despite what we conceive as sustainable for life, it's sustainable for the

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life that we understand, or that we've observed. And if we were to go into those environments, we

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wouldn't be sustainable. That's fair, that's fair. That's an argument that you're not going to be

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able to counter that.

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Yeah, to be fair, no, you're absolutely right. If I go to Mercury, without outside of the

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spacesuit, I am dead. Very quickly.

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There are things that exist on this planet, which would exist in environments that you couldn't.

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So, even here, like you think about a cockroach, if a nuclear blast happened,

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and there was a radioactive fallout, cockroaches would be fine.

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Apparently the rats will as well, but cockroaches have a higher tolerance.

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Yeah.

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Yeah. And if that's not an example for how there's always a means for life to make its way,

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then you stop looking at it like, oh, it's the perfect scenario, and think about it more along

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the lines of, this is an abundance of life within this specific set of circumstances.

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But if we were observing a different set of circumstances, we would be observing a different

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abundance of life. And it might just be observable in a different way. It wouldn't necessarily be

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humans walking around or apes swinging from trees and stuff like that. But it's a bit vague,

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and I understand that life is just, the thing that people misconceive is that they think of life as

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us. But life is just life forms of some description, even bacteria, and everything begun with bacteria,

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even where we are. It all began with that. So, the existence of bacteria shows the ability

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for life to exist. And if everything that exists within this little Goldilocks belt that we're in

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now has built from bacteria, the foundation was designed, in inverted commas, designed in this

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realm, and built up from within that, and therefore exists within that, and couldn't exist anywhere

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else. I feel like I've lost my mind.

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I feel like I've lost you.

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No, no, no, I think I know what you're saying. Like, if we did...

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It's interesting that when...

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Right, okay, so one of my things is, I don't know, which is when I don't know if the creation

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story is simply allegory. A lot of the time I think there is just allegory because there are...

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Like, I can't argue against micro evolution. When it comes to like germs and single celled

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organisms, what really surprises me is that there is a huge precursor to even single celled

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organisms. And you're absolutely right, bacteria can exist in a huge number of places. I honestly,

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I will be surprised if it exists on Pluto or if it exists on Mercury, but by no means, I'm not

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going to say that it doesn't. And I'd bet a fiver on it, I wouldn't bet good money. You know what

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I mean? Like, I'm not going to say, oh, if there is, I'll do this ridiculous thing, or I'll give

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you this thing which is going to cost me several years of my life working away in order to be able

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to do. Like, it's interesting for me that the chemical components to produce life, like carbon

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based life, you're right, they are abundant in our solar system, but there are still like constants,

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then this is the annoying thing, and this is where I have to just put my hands up and say

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ignorance and please just bear with me. There are constants, there are chemical constants, energy

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constants, which make even the existence of that life possible. And those constants, even in and of

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themselves, are very, very specific and they are throughout the universe. And I guess that's

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something which some people say points towards intelligent design, whereas other people,

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say, well it is that way, so it shouldn't surprise us that it is what we observe. Like, kind of just

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a bit of a cyclical argument when it's just like... It's the same argument observed from the other

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side, right? Yes. So you say that complexity is what denotes intelligence, you know, intelligent

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design. However, the counter arguments of that is that natural process and system of life,

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survival and a fittest kind of theology, is what results with that complexity, because that

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complexity is necessary for survival in this reality, I suppose, for lack of a better term.

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On this planet, in order for our eye to work the way that our eye works, it's evolved through many

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different trial and errors into the form that we see. Or we... Not necessarily, that's a bad term,

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let's not use see when we're talking about eye. You get the idea. Whereas, the counter argument

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to that is that the eye is such a complex biological invention, that it seems impossible that that

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would happen out of natural evolution. It's also interesting that people have...

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People again have disagreed and used the eye as evidence for both sides of the argument.

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Yeah. When it comes to a lot of people think that the eye generally is badly designed

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because of the way that the nerve ending is, means that every eye has a blind spot in it,

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that just the brain glosses over and every single retina sees the world upside down,

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which then requires a neural... Which then the image is flipped in the brain, you know?

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Yeah. And this is where you start to get towards the realm of...

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Almost like your brain being a computer.

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And this is kind of where I walk you down the road of where I sit in my thinking.

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Great. Let's go for it. I don't think that...

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I don't think it's beyond comprehension to believe in intelligent design.

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Let's start from the beginning here. Okay. Everything, every faith has got a level of

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history that denotes that there was a creation of intelligence. And the more that you look into

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things like this, you start to question... You start to question what's outside of the bubble?

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What's outside of reality? And is reality is what we see, what we experience real?

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Or is it just exactly that? It's just experience? If... And like, bear with me here, both listeners

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and yourself, just bear with me because I am going somewhere. So hold fire.

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No, no, no. I talk way too much. You take the mic, you do what you've got to do.

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Right. So think about it like this, right? Reality is consciousness. Consciousness is intelligent.

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And intelligence is that the entity of consciousness as one organism, as one entity,

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knows everything. And if you think about it outside of the sphere of reality, it exists

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in a state of all-knowing omnipotence, much the same way as we talk about God.

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In a state of omnipotence, omniscience, omnipresence, all the omnis.

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All the omnis. But on its own, outside of this entity, its experience, it is just

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a library full of books with all the answers. And it's meaningless.

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To have all that intelligence, all of the answers, and yet no way of really

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experiencing what that means, it's meaningless. Thus, reality. Reality is a means for that intelligence

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to, is a means for intelligence to experience through everything, through everything that it knows,

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in billions of different, just think about it in terms of humanity. There are billions of humans

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on the planet, and each one of them lives a different experience. If consciousness exists

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within each of those beings, and experiences the rules that it knows outside of the entity of reality,

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from a completely different perspective, then it gives all of those answers, all of that reality

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to the meaning. No, it's probably the wrong thing to say. I think, well, actually, I don't think I

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know. My headset just broke about two minutes into that. So I've just had to take my headset

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off and put you on speaker, but I have missed some of that. So I'm really sorry listeners.

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I'll give you the, I'll give you the cliff notes. Let's do the cliff notes, just to get you back up

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to speed. Thank you. So I did this, because it's a really complex thing to explain, I prepared.

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So all existence, including life, humanity, and every form of reality, originates from a singular

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entity driven in a desire to experience. This entity exists beyond the bounds of reality,

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as we know it, possessing complete knowledge and understanding. However, within this infinite

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knowledge, there's no questions, only the curiosity of how these truths manifest and interrelate across

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countless scenarios. Consciousness then is the mechanism through which the entity explores

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those relationships, experiencing its knowledge in action across limitless spectrum of possibilities.

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Through this existence itself becomes an act of exploration and understanding.

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That's incredible.

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That's where I sit.

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Oh, right. I'm going to need to try and just get my head around that. Give me a second.

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Imagine there's an infinite library that contains every book ever written and every book that could

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ever be written. And inside this library, all the answers to every question exist.

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Here's the thing, simply having the answers isn't the same as understanding what they mean.

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Yes, well, absolutely. You've got different, there's a difference between teaching somebody

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the times tables and then having someone being able to actually,

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I don't know, you can, okay, so you can teach a parrot to say a phrase,

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but they might not necessarily understand that. They might not understand what they're saying.

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Yeah, they're just making the sound.

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Yeah.

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Yeah. They wouldn't be able to write a Shakespearean play.

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Just because you've taught them language.

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Yeah, that's it.

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So imagine that library that we were just talking about is alive. It's curious and it wants to feel

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what it knows. It decides to write stories and step into them, becoming the characters living

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through the plot and experiencing the emotions, challenges and outcomes. In doing so, it transforms

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abstract knowledge into real lived experience.

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That's interesting. So I'm just making sure I'm understanding you here because I think that

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I might not be, although I will admit that that was incredibly succinctly and eloquently put.

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But I'm just going to say what I think you're saying and then hopefully,

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either you can dumb it down or you can re-explain it because

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I'm hoping that I'm not the only one or the only one who's maybe misunderstanding you here

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and simply what I mean by that is, listeners, if you understood perfectly what Nick said the first

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time, then I apologize. Okay, so are you saying that reality is just the interface of consciousnesses

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interacting with each other, trying to gain a better understanding of their own being and of

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each other's being or no, there's more to it than that. There's more to it than that.

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They're only singular entities when they're able to observe each other in the means that you and

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I observe each other. However, outside of this reality, it's the same thing.

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Consciousness is the one that is able to observe each other.

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Consciousness is the one thing. Let's think about it in terms of Christianity, right?

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You get taught in Christianity that God is in everything.

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To a point, yeah. It's not pure pantheism because he's also transcendent and exists outside of that.

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Exactly. And it does. Consciousness is existence. What wording did I use here?

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So back in the library, that's not empty just because conscious, because you and I exist,

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because consciousness is experiencing through our reality. The library is still open.

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Yeah. And we take what experiences we've learned and go back to the library.

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Yeah. Yeah. When we die, we go back to being that one consciousness outside of,

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that one entity outside of reality. Yeah. But when we become

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you, me, the dog, whoever, whatever, it's a means for consciousness to experience

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some of the answers that it had back in the library from that perspective,

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giving the answers real meaning.

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Okay.

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Yeah, that's gone, this has gone a lot more metaphysical than a...

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Well, this is the problem with why I can't necessarily stop at any one faith,

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because I think there's truth in so much faith. And there's so much similarity between so many

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different faiths. And I'm not about to say, I'm not, I'm certainly not saying any of them are wrong,

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by any means. In fact, they're probably all right in their own way. But it's, it's all, it's also

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people that live outside of faith are also correct.

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And intelligence itself, design, whatever you want to call it, it's all relative, it doesn't matter.

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Oh, mate, my brain is just completely falling out of my head.

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Yeah, this is what I was worried about, I think,

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because I was thinking about the fact that I was going to be a

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human

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engineer and I was thinking about the fact that I was not able to create object realism for lags in

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Be having these conversations because they do they do try and stretch you.

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Yeah, now this is this is the this is the interesting thing though and I think this is why.

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I'm metaphysical views like some of the ones that you've expressed, although if my terminology is wrong I apologize but.

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This is why they go somewhat against.

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Science normally is that because a lot of people believe.

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Truth or object truth and object truth.

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By object I mean absolute by object I've mean by objective and therefore what is what is real and what is definitive.

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A lot of people believe that to be.

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Singular whereas.

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The view the view that you express seems to be from my experience and from my hearing at least.

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What you're saying is simply is that it's not that truth is not that simple.

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Yeah, or that reality is not that simple which means I think we have gotten somewhat off topic, but I still believe that this is all great and this is all good.

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Content because this is exactly the sort of thing that I wanted to be talking about with you in this podcast because you.

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You do have to wonder like although.

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Something may objectively exist, but our subjective experience of each thing is going to be different.

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And it's difficult to say whose experience of that object is even more real.

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And whose view.

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Of that object is more objective or true.

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I do believe in.

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Objectivity and I do believe in.

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The truth being somewhat singular.

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But what I will admit is that I know that that view in and of itself.

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Is is derisive.

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And this is the real kicker is I also know.

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That there's more to it than that like.

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What is is but at the same time.

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The how we all experience the what.

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Is is colored by our own.

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Our own consciousness and I don't I don't I though in my case I know that that.

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Undermines the objectivity I can't see that being.

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I or at least I'm very much hope it's not the same for everybody else.

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You know or like or is it together as we view the objective.

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And come to agreements on the objective do we go become closer to truth simply by hearing.

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And understanding the correlation the sorry the cop.

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The color rations of other people's so objective reality of truth.

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Or of existence I should say.

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I think it.

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Use use the two slit experiment for example here.

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And I don't know if you've heard of what the they call it a double split double slit experiment.

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And it though whether electrons or a wave or a particle and it's like absolutely.

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The weather that being observed or yeah yeah.

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So it's almost like you say.

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It's correct.

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No matter the observer you're right.

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Yeah whether it be the electrical electrical eye looking at it and it's the.

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Electronic wave pattern that's on the has been.

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After the only observation sheet in the back of the room or whether it's the human eye

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that's looking at it and you're getting that sporadic random pattern that you'd expect

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to see from so just I want to bring people up to speed just so that they're aware of

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what the double split double slit experiment was.

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It was an experiment conducted by scientists where they fired electrons through two slits

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and then observed how that pattern presented on a.

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Readable sheet at the back of the room and you'd expect from if electrons are being fired

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randomly through two slits that they would eventually form two lines but that those lines

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would form in quite a random pattern because based on what we think should be happening

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as humans and what they found was when they observed it through a camera it.

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Displayed one pattern like a wave pattern against the wall when it was observed by human

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eyes it got that random pattern that you would expect to see from.

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Random exchange like that and there was another another circumstance as well which I can't

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remember when when they didn't observe it at all it just.

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I did something else I can't remember exactly but it's almost like the electron was aware

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of what.

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Was watching it even to a point where and this is where it gets really messed up because

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what they did was they changed the observer halfway through the test to see if as the

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particles were traveling through the air whether or not they'd see the end of one pattern

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in the start of the next one and but what they what happened was it switched instantly

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so even the pattern even the particles that have traveled through this little ready seemed

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to go back in time and change their pattern based on what was observing their impact so.

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The as I said it was basically like saying is intelligent design a thing well yes but

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is intelligent design not a thing well yes and in the same it's like Schrodinger's

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cat right like a superposition.

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And I think that's where you'll always get to in any kind of argument like that is there's

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so many it's such a superposition to be in and because it's completely dependent on the

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observer.

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Yeah okay and like literally it although it's interesting though that we talk about the

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difference of things being observed I know that the calculations of the early big bang

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require there to be a observer of some kind.

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In order for things to have worked out as they do but then again I haven't done my research

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freshly enough into that in order to quote a direct source which is annoying but I understand

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what you're saying is that people will observe the same well in okay one one angle of what

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you're saying this multiple angles of saying no I'm not going to pretend to have grasped

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all of them one of the ones that I have grasped is that people will observe the same thing

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and see and what they will interpret is what they want to see but also what is there is

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in some ways is changed by their interpretation.

386
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Yes.

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But to a point at least.

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Yeah like it fits the pattern that they expect to see.

389
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Yeah.

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Which is where I was going with that double split experiment analogy.

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It caters for what's observing it and what the expectation is and like if you think about

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the big bang they're basing their calculations off of regressing calculations that they've

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made within the known universe right.

394
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Yeah.

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They make observations on how things are moving and how they're rotating and what speed they're

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traveling and how fast they're slowing down and things like that and if they're speeding

397
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x y z you know and then they reverse it they go backwards and they go well if we go back

398
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far enough then everything comes out of this one point and that's how they came up with

399
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the concept of the big bang.

400
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But what's to say there was nothing that intervened throughout that process that changed the pattern

401
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there's no way to know is there.

402
00:47:50,880 --> 00:47:57,640
So all that you've really got is a theoretical circumstance.

403
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No that's it.

404
00:48:04,280 --> 00:48:09,800
That's it.

405
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It's frustrating that for me you can look at a million and one facts in science but

406
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when it does come to intelligent design or not it for me is more of a philosophical thing

407
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but what annoys me on is that both sides from both sides of the argument simply accuse the

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other of pseudoscience or of bad science and it gets this frustrates me because I'm

409
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I'm too definite in my words and thinking processes which is weird because that's a

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complete juxtaposition of how I feel which is a mess of all things all the time but like

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I prefer it when it's like one person being right and one person being wrong and not both

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people having legitimate criticism of the other one's methodology but the fact that

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both of their both the fact that both arguments criticism of the other one appear from an

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outsider's point of view to be true simply means that once again I'm left in a place

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of confusion and somewhat agnosticism in that both sides of the argument seem to somewhat

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be true like just to go back to intelligent design quickly one of its one of its you know

417
00:50:00,480 --> 00:50:08,200
what like this is the thing as well because I think it is a it's a way of thinking that

418
00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:15,840
I think it is adopted by a lot more people than its criticizers would want to admit and

419
00:50:15,840 --> 00:50:23,520
a lot less people people than its proponents would want to say like I think it's one of

420
00:50:23,520 --> 00:50:30,220
those things where it seems there seems to be a massive gray area of it but um intelligent

421
00:50:30,220 --> 00:50:39,320
design has a organization behind it which is kind of pushing some of it forward which

422
00:50:39,320 --> 00:50:48,700
is the center for science and culture which is part of the discovery institute and is

423
00:50:48,700 --> 00:50:59,960
set in Seattle in Washington a major proponent of it is a gentleman called well Dr. Jonathan

424
00:50:59,960 --> 00:51:06,480
Wells I say that the reason why I include a doctor in his title is because he has two

425
00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:15,840
PhDs and he is both a genuine religious person and a genuine scientist doesn't necessarily

426
00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:22,320
mean everything that he says is correct but it he's it's not like he's just a know-nothing

427
00:51:22,320 --> 00:51:33,880
who's coming out of this with an agenda and it's just um it's frustrating that when I

428
00:51:33,880 --> 00:51:40,040
look a little bit at um so Jonathan Wells his there's an interview in the book that

429
00:51:40,040 --> 00:51:47,320
I read there's an interview between Lee Strobel and Jonathan Wells and the things that some

430
00:51:47,320 --> 00:51:56,600
of the things that Jonathan Wells says are entirely valid when it comes to um what makes

431
00:51:56,600 --> 00:52:07,920
good science and what doesn't and having a a premise or a self-proving not self-proving

432
00:52:07,920 --> 00:52:14,640
a hypothesis which doesn't or saying that a hypothesis requires no proof is bad science

433
00:52:14,640 --> 00:52:19,360
and therefore some of the elements of some of the stuff that is put forward in evolution

434
00:52:19,360 --> 00:52:26,480
is bad science but then it's interesting that um some of the scientists that he quotes

435
00:52:26,480 --> 00:52:33,600
in his own work which was called Icons of Evolution we'll probably do a um we'll probably

436
00:52:33,600 --> 00:52:38,900
do an episode on this at a later point uh but a number of scientists who are included

437
00:52:38,900 --> 00:52:44,720
in that work have come forward and said look you've misquoted us it's just it's annoying

438
00:52:44,720 --> 00:52:56,080
to me that so much of this seems uh seems messy and it does it frustrates me that um

439
00:52:56,080 --> 00:53:03,440
when I have spoken to some real scientists some of them have seen intelligent design

440
00:53:03,440 --> 00:53:09,120
as valid and some of them have seen it as absolutely preposterous and it's difficult

441
00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:17,160
for me to to know which way the coin falls you know yeah I mean Elon Musk has a theory

442
00:53:17,160 --> 00:53:33,800
that um we are either in a simulation or we are going to create a simulation that um will

443
00:53:33,800 --> 00:53:42,320
be almost indistinguishable from our reality and therefore we basically create essentially

444
00:53:42,320 --> 00:53:50,800
what is what he theorizes is that um life creates so you think about yourself as a if

445
00:53:50,800 --> 00:53:59,400
you if you think about your life as your the main character in a computer game and um the

446
00:53:59,400 --> 00:54:06,280
world that you live in is the um platform in which you're playing your video game right

447
00:54:06,280 --> 00:54:12,840
and then within that you're going to like real humans will eventually create artificial

448
00:54:12,840 --> 00:54:22,080
intelligence within a computer in its own observable uh universe and that will develop

449
00:54:22,080 --> 00:54:29,080
its own intelligence over time and eventually create its own intelligence within that dimension

450
00:54:29,080 --> 00:54:39,640
um and he said he speculates that um there's probably more of an 80 chance that we are

451
00:54:39,640 --> 00:54:48,280
in a simulation of sorts um rather than 20 percent and around 20 chance that we're actually

452
00:54:48,280 --> 00:54:54,280
living a physical reality which i think is a really twisted thing but it's also it also

453
00:54:54,280 --> 00:54:59,440
shows the the level of complexity in the way that people think about intelligent design

454
00:54:59,440 --> 00:55:10,720
so have you heard much of the simulation theory no no um yeah please uh yeah elaborate a little

455
00:55:10,720 --> 00:55:16,880
bit i think simulation theory is exactly what i just explained it's it's uh you're essentially

456
00:55:16,880 --> 00:55:25,040
in the matrix um and as laughable as that might sound um it's it feeds into that kind

457
00:55:25,040 --> 00:55:32,160
of intelligent design mentality because everything is so perfect um and everything's so consistent

458
00:55:32,160 --> 00:55:41,920
and um yet perfectly inconsistent at the same time does that make sense um and intelligence

459
00:55:41,920 --> 00:55:48,960
is allowed to develop in the way that we have um and now if you think about the fact that

460
00:55:48,960 --> 00:55:57,280
we are creating intelligence um in the way that we are we're at the point where we can

461
00:55:57,280 --> 00:56:06,400
essentially create an intelligence that will eventually one day be smarter than us um almost

462
00:56:06,400 --> 00:56:16,160
it almost justifies the theory does that make sense yeah yeah because because you could

463
00:56:16,160 --> 00:56:22,960
create another simulation theory within the simulation theory the inception of simulation

464
00:56:22,960 --> 00:56:35,920
theories all right okay yeah no i see that that's interesting

465
00:56:35,920 --> 00:56:43,640
as well that um some people look at the fine-tunedness of nature and go that a god must exist and

466
00:56:43,640 --> 00:56:50,720
some people look at the fine-tunedness of nature and go well this can't be real yeah

467
00:56:50,720 --> 00:56:58,280
yeah although simulation if it's a simulation real and unreal is like relative so i don't

468
00:56:58,280 --> 00:57:04,920
think he'd necessarily say that it was unreal the simulator yeah sorry that was an oversimplification

469
00:57:04,920 --> 00:57:14,440
on my part yeah no i know you mean um not material would probably be um then how far

470
00:57:14,440 --> 00:57:21,200
backwards would you have to go i'm i'm i'm uh reminded of an episode of uh black mirror

471
00:57:21,200 --> 00:57:26,120
have you ever seen black mirror i've seen a couple of episodes i will not pretend to

472
00:57:26,120 --> 00:57:34,600
say that i've seen all of them have you seen joni is awful um

473
00:57:34,600 --> 00:57:41,460
so what happens in that episode so in this episode jone goes to work um has a horrible

474
00:57:41,460 --> 00:57:49,120
day sees her ex-boyfriend ends up kissing him goes home to her fiance sits down after

475
00:57:49,120 --> 00:57:57,140
stressing about how terrible her day was turns on stream berry which is like the um black

476
00:57:57,140 --> 00:58:06,640
mirror version of netflix and the tv show jone is awful is on greenberry and she watches

477
00:58:06,640 --> 00:58:16,160
the episode and it's her day played out again on tv and she's like stuff what is this how

478
00:58:16,160 --> 00:58:20,960
has this happened like why is my life being shown on there and causes all kinds of crazy

479
00:58:20,960 --> 00:58:27,680
drama and um she ends up losing her job because of it she ends up going completely like bonkers

480
00:58:27,680 --> 00:58:38,640
because um stream berry is playing her t her life like it's tv show um but then the more

481
00:58:38,640 --> 00:58:47,760
you go into it you find out that actually it's all ai written and she's actually the

482
00:58:47,760 --> 00:58:55,600
third inception of the real jone whose life has been written by stream berry because obviously

483
00:58:55,600 --> 00:59:01,240
jone originally the original jone has this happen and stream berry uses ai to create

484
00:59:01,240 --> 00:59:09,200
this tv show but then within that within that within within that stream tv show reality

485
00:59:09,200 --> 00:59:16,880
there's also a tv show of jone and how jone interacts with that tv show and within so

486
00:59:16,880 --> 00:59:21,600
on so forth yeah and she's the one that we're actually watching is like the third inception

487
00:59:21,600 --> 00:59:27,520
of that and there's like further with different celebrities it's hilarious um it's a really

488
00:59:27,520 --> 00:59:34,280
twisted way of looking at it but it um if nothing else it told me always read the small

489
00:59:34,280 --> 00:59:41,840
print um but um it really gets your head ticking as well which is i think absolutely what um

490
00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:47,320
the writer i forget his name now of black mirror was going for my god that guy's a genius

491
00:59:47,320 --> 00:59:55,200
is it charlie brooker yeah that's the one that's the one do they have multiple other

492
00:59:55,200 --> 00:59:59,920
aren't there multiple writers yeah no mainly it's charlie brooker though isn't it is his

493
00:59:59,920 --> 01:00:08,960
his um baby but yeah i mean that it's hilarious but that's a good representation of of simulation

494
01:00:08,960 --> 01:00:19,440
theory you get a chance to watch it watch it it's a great episode she goes nuts she

495
01:00:19,440 --> 01:00:28,800
smashes stuff up yeah charlton brooker yeah charlton brooker brilliant okay well i think

496
01:00:28,800 --> 01:00:33,560
we've covered a good amount of um a good amount of uh philosophy a good amount of our own

497
01:00:33,560 --> 01:00:44,480
um our own views um yeah thank you very much for uh for listening listeners um we'll try

498
01:00:44,480 --> 01:00:51,720
and uh yeah we'll we'll come back to some of these points at another time maybe we'll

499
01:00:51,720 --> 01:00:58,280
cover a slightly lighter topic in the next one yeah yeah you know you know what yes but

500
01:00:58,280 --> 01:01:02,440
i think it's good to do a heavy one every once in a while absolutely i reckon we will

501
01:01:02,440 --> 01:01:09,840
come back to this absolutely i really enjoyed that um sorry for um every glazed eye and

502
01:01:09,840 --> 01:01:18,800
every um far look and distant eyes um that came out of people's faces whilst i was talking

503
01:01:18,800 --> 01:01:25,200
um it's why i don't generally discuss my um beliefs but that's how i feel and everybody's

504
01:01:25,200 --> 01:01:32,880
everybody's valid to feel whoever they want which is what we always say in these podcasts

505
01:01:32,880 --> 01:01:35,760
um you had a little taste of mine feel free to share yours remember there's a reddit you

506
01:01:35,760 --> 01:01:40,320
can share your perspectives on uh there they would have been voiced at the beginning of

507
01:01:40,320 --> 01:01:47,280
the podcast so feel free to go there and give your perspective all right all right thanks

508
01:01:47,280 --> 01:02:01,360
again listeners have a good night thank you

509
01:02:17,280 --> 01:02:34,160
release

