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This is a little bit of a salacious document, but this document goes into a

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whole bunch of different details on what likely went into training GPT-4, a

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little thing called speculative decoding of all things. Ladies and gentlemen, boys

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and girls, children of all ages, dogs, cats, robots, and everybody in between,

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especially you slow and lazy chat GPT-4 responses. This is HTTTA, how to talk to

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AI. I am your host, Wes the SynthMine, SynthMine Wes, and as always, in a world

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where data reigns and algorithms dictate our future, one voice stands out to

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decode the mystery, simplify the complexities, and navigate uncharted

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pathways of artificial intelligence. Who, might you ask, is pioneering the

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frontier between humanity and technology? Your guide, your mentor, your friend,

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with her radiant knowledge, relentless curiosity, she dives into the realms

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where machines learn and grow. She is your tech guru. It's go to go everybody.

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Gee, how are you? Hi, I am great. For a special occasion, I think I should say

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everyone, let's meet wistful, wise, and wonderful Wes the SynthMine. Oh, because

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we are having a little celebration. Yeah. If you're not going to bring this up,

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I'm bringing this up because I'm so incredibly proud of you. And thank you.

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The Upwork, we need to talk about this. You are killing and making history. You

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flatter me, Miss GoToGo. So yes, we got some super news in conjunction with

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Upwork's AI Hub release. The last few weeks they've been cultivating and

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interviewing and screening a whole variety of freelancers and freelance

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agencies on the platform to add to this new AI Hub. This is a culmination of

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your one-stop shop. If you're looking for someone that can consult, can develop,

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can build, can prompt engineer, can make you some AI artwork. And if you happen to

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scroll down on the AI Hub, we'll put the link up. There's your friendly

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neighborhood SynthMine who happens to be one of the now Upwork certified top 1% AI

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consultants, I guess. We need some sort of claps. I can do claps. There we go. Claps around for

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everybody. Okay, let's take a step back. I remember when we started talking 10

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years back in AI years, which is what? Maybe four months ago. Wow. Fourteen weeks

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ago. Yeah. I remember when you told me that, hey, I listed on Upwork to start

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doing some prompt engineering jobs. Let's see how it goes. And I remember when you

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were like, oh, I just finished a job and like got rating. You're five out of five

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stars now straight. So fast forward. This is just, you have the testament how

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curiosity in prompt engineering and understanding how to talk to AI and

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going, following basically that route, can grow into complexity, into

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opportunities, into SynthMine's collective, coming together with everyone

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else. I am grateful for a team that includes you, G and a bunch of other

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folks that I've been lucky to link up with and meet that share a deep

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passion and excitement for everything AI. And because of some of those folks who

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also happen to be on Upwork, we have our SynthMine's agency on there. And in

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conjunction with this release and us getting this notoriety and this badge on

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our profile that we are an Upwork certified AI expert, they mentioned that

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we are the fifth most, I don't know if it's popular is the right word for it,

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but fifth most globally AI consultants in terms of like jobs that we've done,

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finished and rating. That's the fifth largest grossing between me and some of

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my team on SynthMine. So yeah, it's been a meteoric rise, I suppose. But hopefully

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this is just the beginning. And you know, I remember there's all these discussions

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like, oh, it's prompt engineering, who is actually really making money? If you're

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creative and you're curious, there's so many opportunities, especially in the

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field that people don't know what it is. And just knowing extra, going and

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figuring out and helping people and being ahead of the time in that way.

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Everything what I'm seeing, more and more stories coming out and just the

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SynthMine's collective, everyone involved. It's just amazing. It's a testament that

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yes, it is a real thing. It is early days. Maybe it's not going to be around for

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five years, but it's going to change its form and shape. But the fundamentals

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being first, being first listed on Upwork, that is huge.

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And just for some context too, we've got 19 completed jobs. We've got a bunch of

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other ones that were underway. And then there's my agency too, that has other

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work. Like this is something that was started in March or July now, right? My

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first job, I got $32 an hour to do prompt engineering on here. Not big bucks, not

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paid consultancy meetings. Someone taking a chance on me based on the profile,

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based on what I was putting out there and saying, all right, well, let's see

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what you got. And grateful for that opportunity because on platforms like

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this, like Upwork, like Fiverr, and we've talked about it before, we as humans

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now, internet existing beings that do commerce, interact and talk and just live

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online a lot of the time. What's our nature? Who's the best rated? Who's the

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most reliable? Who's done the most jobs? Who's earned the most? It's tough to

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break out or break onto the scene sometimes. So I'm grateful for that first

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opportunity where it all started. Because to come to this point three, four months

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later, and now being able to be in a class where Upwork has looked through

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our offerings, evaluated how we interact with clients and our outputs, the

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outcomes that we create for them. They've done all that and said, all right, you've

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got what it takes to handle our enterprise tier of clients. So all right,

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let's welcome to the big leagues.

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And meaning that you had a physical like call with Upwork that they've been

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going through asking questions. So I really like this approach that they're

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taking this very seriously and actually doing the background check who is behind

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how legit things are.

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And let me tell you too, when they had me fill out and update some of the things

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that I offer and the agency offers, even some of the things that they were saying,

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like, hey, what models do you have experience in? What different coding

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languages, what libraries you know how to use. It was clearly very well thought

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out. And as a result of that call, you know, I got a little bit of insight into

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their long term goals. The gig economy is definitely live and well in, I think

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since obviously Uber is kind of the first thing that put it on the scene over a

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decade ago, but just since the pandemic, this is I think a very real, you know,

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people make their full time incomes from stuff like this, have entire businesses

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on these type of platforms that they're hiring people around the world.

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So just to, you know, have something on here where they're where they're forward

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thinking enough to go, all right, let's try to have have that for everybody,

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but also be able to serve big businesses in a way that they can feel a little bit

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better about shopping or their choices and who to use for, you know, their AI

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objectives, I think is very, very with the times.

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And that kind of reminds me of what the ability I found her Mohammed Ahmad. He

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was talking about who is going to be that consultants are running AI

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departments at AI companies or any kind of institution. And he had very strong

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standard, it's not going to be a conventional MBA or conventional

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developer. And he was talking about incredible power of communities and also

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open source communities. And he was saying that in his company, there is

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like 19 year old PhD student, there is, I think he even mentioned someone from

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Amazon warehouse who just literally self-taught how to program. So he was

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pointing out that you have to be incredibly passionate and take part in a

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way leading the way with everyone else involved. And this is how you build up

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real expertise, not necessarily going to school and learning what worked in the

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past. So I think, yeah, testament to gig economy and communities and

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communities coming together to form this collective.

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Yes, I am a grateful recipient of those benefits, both from our learn prompting

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community that brought us together, G and also my team at SynthBinds. And we

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are a complete reflection of what Mo over at Stability, their CEO, you know,

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his approach as well. We have got 18 year old freshmen in college that are

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just, you know, don't have the education or anything about coding or prompting or

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anything like that, but just are super excited and passionate about it. All the

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way up to my my old timers that have 25 years of development, leading dev teams

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and at all levels of enterprise. We welcome their contributions.

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Professors, architects, everyone. And I think another very important aspect is

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people bringing their very specific expertise and knowledge. Yes, when you

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are in a meeting and you talk about AI and you go like, okay, this is a company,

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they want to integrate this chatbot. What other things we can put on top or

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ideas? So if there is someone from marketing is if there is someone from

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customer service, imagine just those conversations happening in the moment.

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And then you throw, yeah, architect on top or I don't know, like someone from

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bioengineering. These kind of such a diverse different perspectives, you'll

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such innovative idea.

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That is the ticket here. The diversity of a team is what really raises the bar,

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especially in this because everyone's different viewpoint, different

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background can contribute. And that's what all this AI is. It's the great,

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great equalizer. And in my mind, so thank you for calling out our little happy

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news. Feel free to come find us over on Upwork or elsewhere if you have some AI

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goals.

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What is the other place where everyone can meet us and engage with us and learn

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from us, please?

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Our Learn from thing Discord and synthminds.ai, howtotalk2.ai, all those

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good places. Did you have something else in mind?

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I'm getting more and more messages, people asking where we can learn and

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meaning not just self paced learning, like learn prompting is great. Like

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this is just to set your curiosity on fire what's possible. But learning from

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experts, learning from people who actually do it, I have one place in mind,

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which is Core-Eyes.

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Yes, indeed. Where we'll be launching our first course offering with AI and

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chat GPT for everyone. That will be the 21st of August is convening. The link

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has been in the newsletter and in the show notes. We would love to see you

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down there. We're going to be expanding on everything from every aspect in

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learn prompting, tons of real world use cases, really just going to be the

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foundation for hopefully a lot more offerings on there in the coming months

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that maybe even we'll see data architect and renowned YouTube celebrity go to go

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teaching something on Code Rise.

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Definitely going to be supporting you in this and everyone else. Talking about

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gig economy and work and expert also up work. I keep getting notifications from

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Reddit about you know chat GPT being down. And then I went to read comments

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because it's really feels like people are freaking out about it. And the

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comment section is incredible. How many people became so dependent that there

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was someone saying like, okay, so everybody throw ideas. How do I tell

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that I'm not going to meet any of my deadlines? Because that's it. My

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superpower is gone. Or someone was saying like, also, I need to now remember

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how to code and go to this stack overflow. Like what there is all the

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speculations about that GPT four is not as smart as it used to or not about

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what's not as good as it should be. And I know we discovered something. So do you

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want to just dive into that?

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I mean, we definitely could. So this is, I mean, a little bit of a salacious

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document, so to speak, but hey, I'm just we're commenting on it. We didn't do

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anything with posting, you know, do not claim to be authors or necessarily

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endorse or abide by any of the things put out in there. But to just reiterate,

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this is leaked by individual by the name of Yam Peleg, scientist, entrepreneur,

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founder and CEO of deep trading. This reason this is kind of a salacious post

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and on a random pay spin site right now. And we'll put the link in the

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description and in the show notes. But it very well may get taken down is because

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this was part of a research study that was put behind a paywall that was

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1000 bucks to access. And I think the the publisher, the author here just put

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it up there. And he's already had a couple of takedown complaints. But it's

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the internet. It was something from a study titled GPT for architecture

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infrastructure that was behind a paywall that was 1000 bucks to even access the

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article. So thank you, Yam for potentially taking the bullet for all of us so we

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can learn a little bit. Yeah, I mean, that's what it is. But this document goes

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into a whole bunch of different details on what likely this is not confirmed

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information, but what likely went into training GPT for and specific to your

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comment, go to where people are saying it's down or the quality is deteriorated,

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you know, and it's it's no good anymore. There's something to that here in this

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document, which is a little thing called speculative decoding. Of all things, they

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actually talk about that in here. It's actually a function of the architecture

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of GPT for why some of the quality might has reduced or people thinks that the

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quality has gotten a little worse. This is my favorite insight from it. There's

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this calculation chinchilla is optimal, which basically goes, hey, for this

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number of parameters, you're going to need this number of tokens to train on.

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And for GPT for if you use this ratio, it should have trained on twice the

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amount of tokens that it actually ended up training on, which was 1.8128 trillion

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parameters, 120 layers trained on 13 trillion tokens. So what that speaks to

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is they are having trouble finding free quality data. So if you've already

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scraped all all the Internet, all these resources, I think here's a couple of

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things where they confirmed what was in their libgen, SciHub, all of GitHub, you

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know, all the Wikipedia, these type of things. But that still is not enough.

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Common crawl and refined web were both 5 trillion tokens. So that means that even

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all of this all of GitHub, all of SciHub and libgen was 3 trillion tokens, and it

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technically still should have had more.

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This is something what I wanted to talk with you about AI data pollution and the

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comparison to nuclear impact from 1945.

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So you mentioned quality, right? It actually has the perceived reductions in

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quality actually are speculatively due to this thing called speculative decoding

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in GPT-4's inference. Again, author not 100% sure here. But basically, since

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there's faster models underneath to decode the tokens in advance, that then

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gets feed into the big GPT-4 large model, right? The quality of some posts might

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have deteriorated because to save on costs, they're letting the smaller models

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like answer the questions in some instances for like lower probability kind

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of inputs. So that would mean you have these smaller models that are mainly just

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meant to parse through a input prompt and then feed it to the right, you know,

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because there's nine models that apparently make this up, make up GPT-4,

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feed it to the right places to get the response in instances where it's like,

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oh, well, this is a simple question, simple input. I'm only going to have the

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lower quality speculative decoding models, the smaller faster ones respond,

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not big GPT-4. So there's another case for prompt engineering right there.

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Simple zero-shot prompt, not as good right now because to save costs, hey,

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I'm going to have the smaller, more narrow model that's main job is just

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translating and organizing for big GPT-4. I'm just going to have it answer it

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because it saves us on costs and speed, which is the big limitation.

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But it makes so much sense in a way because if you look at like population

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who use charge GPT, a percentage of people asking absolutely basic questions.

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So why would they let GPT-4, like why would they pay so much money for this

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compute? So optimizing it and fine tuning and letting, as I said, lower quality

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models do the job because that's just enough. And yeah, that's absolutely right

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with it. If you're smart with your prompt and you know how to prompt, well,

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you can kind of unlock the actual GPT-4.

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Yeah. So here's the no kidding hard costs that they have to pay in power

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and usage, you know, for a thousand tokens on GPT-4, the smaller GPT-4

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inference model is 0.0049 cents per a thousand tokens to basically process

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the data. Right. And since this is getting used so, so much at a time,

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Chad, you know, even OpenAI is processing like our individual queries one at a

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time, like, Hey, I'm going to write something in. It's going to go to, you

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know, to some server farm somewhere that is running GPT-4 and answer my

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question. It's literally all batched together second by second, everybody's

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inquiry, right. And sent to it at once. And these things are bulk decoded by

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these smaller inference models and executed by the big GPT-4 models. So

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that saves on their utilization that by keeping these batch sizes high, but I

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think when people, you know, use simpler prompts, when they're not asking more

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complex questions, it's way more easy to just offload those responses in simple

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ways, then continually push them in. Especially if that, you know, that model

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determines there's probably some threshold because every time the

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language model is responding where the transformer architecture works, it's

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calculating this like singularity value. And if it, it seeds this little value,

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which is the probably best probable response, if it probably doesn't meet

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certain threshold, GPT-4 is just having these smaller organization models

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inference them and respond. Why some people think, Hey, the quality has gone

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down.

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So if I go on Reddit and I see every post which says, Oh, quality is down.

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I'm not achieving the results I used to. I can assume that prompting in not

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exactly well made way.

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Their prompting probably sucks.

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This is like the vetting process.

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You know, it's just one of those things where, Hey, we have a podcast so we can

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hopefully get people to think about these things a little different and try

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to get a little more juice out of the GPT-4 orange by some good prompting

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engineering and some good little tips and tricks on how to talk to AI.

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It's kind of built this way that if you don't try and shape and put some

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thought and care and effort and maybe some technique into your things,

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you're passing into GPT-4, it's just going to do what it was designed to do

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and answer your question in the simplest, most likely way.

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I think it was from Albert Einstein saying that if I have a problem, I

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have a problem and I have one hour to solve it, I would spend 59 minutes

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thinking about how to solve it or how to frame the question and then actually

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do it, something between those lines.

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So this is like being very intentional.

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What are you trying to achieve?

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How do you communicate that to actually get you the results is important.

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But this is like, again, the subset of a population who really want to

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use AI in an extraordinary manner.

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However, the other 99% of people are just going to be happy and satisfied

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with results that they get, even with simple prompting or already

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pre-optimized prompting from their chatbot or organization, don't you

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think, but not everyone needs to have access to superpowers.

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Yeah.

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And with what?

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What's the line with great power comes great responsibility.

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If you're going to be able to reach things, well, you know, it's probably

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in your best interest to educate you and the best and the safest and

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the most ethical ways to do so.

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Now that we are back on a quote, writing that train, this is another

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part is that, you know, if you give to the child, super advanced computer

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and programming, and we don't even know how to use it, there is no point in that.

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Right.

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So this kind of like optimizing that, okay, for the lower quality prompts

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or tasks, this model is good enough and AI can determine that, of course.

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And for anything which is more advanced, okay, then we kind of, this is like

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qualification, right?

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Like where you pass the level to be able to actually communicate with GPT-4.

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This is also interesting looking in the future, right?

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There is going to be a group of people who are going to be

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people who have access to the best of the best or know how to access

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versus everyone else who have good enough.

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It could be the great unifier or the great divider, at least when the way I

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kind of think about it is it's all out there for you to kind of determine

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your own destiny, your own future.

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I wanted to talk about just, I wanted to mention the training cost.

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What are those numbers?

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That's the amount of processing power that it took to train GPT-4.

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So that's 2.15 times E to the 25th.

293
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So that means you take this little decimal point and move it 25 spaces to

294
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the right and then put zeros in the spaces.

295
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That's how many, many flops here was needed to train it.

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So they trained on 13 trillion tokens of data.

297
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They did it in six goes, right?

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Two goes did all the text data and then four were required for all of

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the code data trained on.

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All right.

301
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I think the most, I mean, just talk about a ordeal, 25,000 A100.

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These are the top end machine learning GPUs for 90 to a hundred days, but they're

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only able to use them at about 32 to 36% utilization.

304
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And that's because at all these checkpoints, they kept having different

305
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failures that needed to be restarted from.

306
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So that's where that million lines of code comes from.

307
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It's they're having to tune in different parameters and tweaks to even ingest

308
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all this data into a model because there's so many different conflicts.

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They said that speculating on technology that was available back

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when GPT-4 was training, it took 90 to a hundred days, probably cost

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about $63 million to train and that's just in server costs.

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So if you now put in all your architect, your, all your architects, all your

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designers, your coders, all your overhead.

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I mean, like that's, that was a hundred million bucks to train a model

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that can perform like that.

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Today, some of that could have probably been done a little more efficiently

317
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because they have these H100 GPUs now that Nvidia puts out probably going to

318
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even be less could have done in half the time, third of the budget.

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To me, that's fascinating to be like, wow, just the amount of, I mean,

320
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like where do you even begin?

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We like, oh, this is going to be a million lines of code to, to do this.

322
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Like imagine starting at line one, like, all right, let's keep going.

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It's insane. Like, you know what I would like to see someone or maybe we can even

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do a translating this in the energy.

325
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How much energy did this consume?

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For 90 to a hundred days, 63 million, like investment in training.

327
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How much that was also electricity bill.

328
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I would love to see visualization just like powering mega cities.

329
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That is the limitation right now.

330
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And I think it's also why, and we think we've mentioned it on here, Sam Altman,

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and there's a lot of AI, you know, experts and leaders that are very

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invested into renewable energies, fusion technology, because if it cost that

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much in just compute time, 63 million to train GPT-4 for a 1.8 trillion parameter

334
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model, if their true mission is AGI, artificial general intelligence,

335
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that thinks in reasons like a human does, well, our brain has a hundred trillion

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parameters, basically connections between neurons.

337
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So if we're just going to go apples to apples, if you've got to get a model

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that's 50, 60 times bigger than GPT-4 to maybe achieve AGI, a one, how do you

339
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think data to train that considering that they already identified that they

340
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were 13 trillion tokens short in training this, but they're not going to

341
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short in training this?

342
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One AI.com is kind of floating around.

343
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That's something interesting to look into.

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They claim that it's AI, which is trained on your internal documents.

345
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So it inherits the knowledge from your business.

346
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And basically they provide a bunch of different use cases, products, like

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custom skill development, biz, GPT, language analytics, multilingual AI, and so on.

348
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I'm very curious to try it.

349
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And I was thinking to book a demo definitely would be interesting to report on that.

350
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What I love about something like this, just looking at it with my little like,

351
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you know, AI hat from someone that builds things like this, this is essentially top

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layer fine tuning with a lot, a lot of spit and polish on every, every aspect.

353
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Folks can go out there with a handful of GitHub repos that are free as can be, do

354
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this themselves, but I think it's a very real thing when you have big businesses

355
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that are not AI experts or tech centric or whatever, they are more than happy to

356
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just pay big dollars to go you there.

357
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You have a shiny AI website, make me the thing where it can be chat GPT for my

358
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info.

359
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So kudos to them for taking advantage of it.

360
00:28:06,360 --> 00:28:09,680
I mean, that's, that's what we're trying to do on a different or smaller scale.

361
00:28:10,000 --> 00:28:10,520
Exactly.

362
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It's you take everything what's available and you package it in a beautiful

363
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website and then you go and sell it.

364
00:28:16,920 --> 00:28:21,200
What's interesting to me as an outcome, because I worked in big data company

365
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that you can bring anything like this, but if your data is a mess, if your

366
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systems is a mess, nothing speaking with each other, the next natural step is

367
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same company is going to be like, yeah, we used it.

368
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It's not that good.

369
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The response from this company should be like, oh yeah, of course, but we can

370
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help you with, you know, introducing machine learning, looking through your

371
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whole processes, optimization, and then we prepare your businesses for actually

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using it.

373
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So this is kind of double upselling and I think a lot of businesses is going to be

374
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experiencing that.

375
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And this is what I told you when I had conversation with the lady sitting to

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seats below Sasha from Microsoft.

377
00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:14,840
She will exactly talked about enterprise level that enterprises buy anything AI.

378
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90% of them don't have infrastructure to actually fully use it.

379
00:29:20,880 --> 00:29:27,560
And there's so much opportunity for not just consultancy, but how to integrate,

380
00:29:27,560 --> 00:29:32,200
how to make processes run because it's like putting a lipstick on a pig.

381
00:29:32,280 --> 00:29:35,880
What is the saying or garbage in garbage out?

382
00:29:35,880 --> 00:29:38,720
What I understood is also what she was saying.

383
00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:43,280
You have AI on your business data and that's basically the future.

384
00:29:43,280 --> 00:29:47,400
And another interesting thing when we talked about hallucinations and like, I

385
00:29:47,400 --> 00:29:49,520
was like importance of prompting.

386
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And she was like, these things were never meant for factual data.

387
00:29:54,520 --> 00:29:56,240
That's what you have Google for.

388
00:29:56,480 --> 00:30:01,440
And I was like, okay, for Microsoft, they've been, you know, on it for a while.

389
00:30:01,440 --> 00:30:07,080
And it was meant for internal how to optimize processes, PowerPoint things,

390
00:30:07,080 --> 00:30:13,560
summarizing meetings, all if you think about it, really like these LLMs solve

391
00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:19,640
those problems very much white collar day to day job problems, knowledge centric

392
00:30:19,640 --> 00:30:20,640
jobs, exactly.

393
00:30:20,640 --> 00:30:24,680
So, but those problems center around specific knowledge.

394
00:30:24,920 --> 00:30:31,080
So now of course, there is a part of, you know, interesting things that are

395
00:30:31,080 --> 00:30:32,080
happening in the world.

396
00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:36,920
So, you know, internet and training as a knowledge and testing and improving and

397
00:30:36,920 --> 00:30:37,440
all that.

398
00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:43,360
The point is that for her, this prompt engineering absolute drop in the ocean.

399
00:30:43,400 --> 00:30:48,480
She is on completely different level and scale of thinking.

400
00:30:48,800 --> 00:30:50,400
For her is enterprise.

401
00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:55,960
For her is like every enterprise, the clients of Microsoft enterprise, this is

402
00:30:55,960 --> 00:30:57,200
where real money is.

403
00:30:57,200 --> 00:31:02,000
For everything AI, every enterprise project, everything, what is not hardware.

404
00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:05,880
She is the head of globally selling these things.

405
00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:08,160
So she said everyone is buying it.

406
00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:09,080
Everyone wants it.

407
00:31:09,280 --> 00:31:14,080
90% don't know how to deal with this, what to do with this.

408
00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:16,960
And it's the same problem as always.

409
00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:22,400
If you have shitty processes inside your business, if already departments don't

410
00:31:22,400 --> 00:31:27,520
speak, data is completely unstructured in random places.

411
00:31:27,880 --> 00:31:30,920
You have to rethink the whole business infrastructure.

412
00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:36,880
And she was saying that implementing AI into enterprises, this is where money is.

413
00:31:37,080 --> 00:31:38,480
Oh, no doubt, without a doubt.

414
00:31:38,560 --> 00:31:38,880
Yeah.

415
00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:43,920
But you have to make some sacrifices to make things simpler, to make them bigger

416
00:31:43,920 --> 00:31:44,520
and broader.

417
00:31:44,680 --> 00:31:47,360
So I think that's why she probably doesn't think too highly about prompt

418
00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:47,920
engineering.

419
00:31:47,920 --> 00:31:52,200
And as a matter of fact, like I kind of, you know, the statement to say where

420
00:31:52,200 --> 00:31:55,600
these things were never meant for factual data.

421
00:31:55,920 --> 00:31:59,120
Well, no, they are, but you need alignment.

422
00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:00,240
You need super alignment.

423
00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:04,640
That's why opening AI is hiring a super alignment team to work through these

424
00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:05,040
things.

425
00:32:05,360 --> 00:32:09,680
It's a perfect example of, in this little article here on Pastebin that talks

426
00:32:09,680 --> 00:32:13,120
about everything that goes into GPT-4, right?

427
00:32:13,120 --> 00:32:18,640
There is over a million lines of code that is just for alignment related

428
00:32:18,640 --> 00:32:22,240
purposes to get it to reason the way it should.

429
00:32:22,280 --> 00:32:25,400
A million lines of code, you know, just for alignment.

430
00:32:25,440 --> 00:32:31,840
And that's for a model that has 1.8, as it says, 1.8 trillion parameters, 120

431
00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:32,280
layers.

432
00:32:32,440 --> 00:32:36,280
So a million lines of code to get it to, and what alignment means is thinks and

433
00:32:36,280 --> 00:32:37,600
reasons like a human.

434
00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:39,520
That's what they're going for.

435
00:32:39,520 --> 00:32:43,880
Just to say that her kind of stand for prompt engineering was just basically

436
00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:45,960
that's not something on enterprise level.

437
00:32:46,520 --> 00:32:49,800
That is a part of the whole bigger problem.

438
00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:54,480
It's maybe a feature that a whole team of people have put into a single button.

439
00:32:54,720 --> 00:32:55,760
This is very similar.

440
00:32:55,760 --> 00:33:00,160
What I was looking at Prom Perfect, their new feature prompt as service.

441
00:33:00,200 --> 00:33:00,840
Yeah, I love that.

442
00:33:00,880 --> 00:33:01,360
Exactly.

443
00:33:01,400 --> 00:33:03,680
This is what you place behind the button.

444
00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:07,280
You click it, everything is optimized for your specific use case.

445
00:33:07,280 --> 00:33:11,240
When we were drinking wine, she was celebrating that there is a reorg.

446
00:33:11,400 --> 00:33:16,760
She's moving up, can't disclose that actual title now, but it's insanity.

447
00:33:17,240 --> 00:33:19,240
She was kind of making us an analogy of it.

448
00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:25,800
Apple is going to make pretty shiny thing as their VR headset and everyone is

449
00:33:25,800 --> 00:33:26,760
going to want that.

450
00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:33,280
But again, if you compare money to be made from enterprise AI, where Microsoft

451
00:33:33,280 --> 00:33:39,200
is going 100% chips versus doing hardware VR headset and trying to compete with

452
00:33:39,200 --> 00:33:43,240
Apple on all the aspects, it's just something completely not focused.

453
00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:49,880
The whole VR experience or like augmentation of how we experience or

454
00:33:49,880 --> 00:33:55,720
interface with hardware, the final view, the final how we experience it is not

455
00:33:55,720 --> 00:34:00,760
going to be a headset sitting on your head, but to get there, that's one of the

456
00:34:00,760 --> 00:34:04,720
tools that we are going to use till we have something better technologies there.

457
00:34:04,920 --> 00:34:09,120
We talked about prompt engineering similarly, and we've been talking that

458
00:34:09,120 --> 00:34:12,800
this is going to be relevant for like two, one to two years.

459
00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:18,840
Immediately relevant for anybody to casually get the most out of AI.

460
00:34:19,080 --> 00:34:23,360
If you want to use AI at a high level now, you have to learn some prompt

461
00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:27,040
engineering to do that plunge different ways, pop over to learn prompting.

462
00:34:27,280 --> 00:34:28,680
Hey, we happen to have a course.

463
00:34:28,680 --> 00:34:33,240
On AI and chat GPT that we're launching here and with co-rise in August.

464
00:34:33,440 --> 00:34:34,640
That's another great way.

465
00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:37,200
There's tons of different resources, but you were right.

466
00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:41,840
I think the days of that being a requirement to interface with

467
00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:43,720
AI at a high level are numbered.

468
00:34:43,960 --> 00:34:49,360
I also gave her like my, what I shared with you was two visions of easy and

469
00:34:49,360 --> 00:34:54,520
effective and that it's 1% of people who are going to move to what is

470
00:34:54,520 --> 00:34:57,840
actually behind that button, how it's getting done, how it's getting done.

471
00:34:57,840 --> 00:35:02,360
And how it's getting optimized, how every organization has their own AI and

472
00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:07,800
prompts designed for that organization, maybe versus everyone else using it.

473
00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:10,960
But it's the same as it always been, right?

474
00:35:10,960 --> 00:35:12,800
It's the same pattern going forward.

475
00:35:13,080 --> 00:35:17,680
That 1% is amazing opportunity because this is also the reason why we

476
00:35:17,680 --> 00:35:22,520
called this how to talk to AI and not prompt engineering podcast.

477
00:35:22,520 --> 00:35:24,880
Yeah, we had no discussion.

478
00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:26,320
Right.

479
00:35:26,320 --> 00:35:32,480
So because how you talk with AI will be evolving to that crazy sci-fi levels.

480
00:35:32,920 --> 00:35:37,360
Where one day I can just grunt at a Microsoft PowerPoint document and

481
00:35:37,360 --> 00:35:39,160
it makes me my whole presentation.

482
00:35:39,560 --> 00:35:44,880
It was just fascinating to see at what scale she's thinking.

483
00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:49,960
It's completely different from anything I've seen.

484
00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:52,920
We are not talking millions, hundreds of millions.

485
00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:56,120
And if it's not hundreds of millions, then it's not interesting.

486
00:35:56,360 --> 00:35:58,160
So that's definitely something.

487
00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:02,280
And it was quite reassuring that the biggest companies are jumping on AI.

488
00:36:02,560 --> 00:36:07,400
She said 90% of them have no clue what to do, how to do it.

489
00:36:07,800 --> 00:36:10,120
So there's so much opportunity.

490
00:36:10,160 --> 00:36:13,640
Maybe they need an AI expert, a certified AI expert.

491
00:36:13,880 --> 00:36:20,680
This story of you and your journey, plus, you know, going from small $32 prompting job.

492
00:36:20,680 --> 00:36:22,720
Do you still know the client?

493
00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:24,400
We should bring them on the podcast.

494
00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:29,760
He was a marketing guy and he actually, he had a tool for internal tool that he had

495
00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:34,040
already built that would just basically like help his people respond to client

496
00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:39,960
inquiries way faster and just built three little prompts that, you know, did some

497
00:36:39,960 --> 00:36:44,840
specifics that he wanted from summarizing to email responses to different viewpoints.

498
00:36:45,160 --> 00:36:49,880
As you can see, I still remember it, but yeah, it was $96 and then it upworked

499
00:36:49,880 --> 00:36:52,200
you know, when you're a newbie, they take their cut.

500
00:36:52,520 --> 00:36:57,200
So they take a 20% on made all like 70, 74 bucks or something like that.

501
00:36:57,600 --> 00:37:00,440
But that was enough to get this train rolling.

502
00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:02,120
This is how things start.

503
00:37:02,120 --> 00:37:06,960
And nevertheless, this is absolutely inspiring and should be inspiring for anyone

504
00:37:06,960 --> 00:37:10,400
that it's not by any means too late.

505
00:37:10,440 --> 00:37:15,960
There is of course, first mover advantage, which you experienced, but the space is

506
00:37:15,960 --> 00:37:19,840
still so early, like this is going to be just like, you know, like a

507
00:37:19,840 --> 00:37:26,400
place growing and how starting with something smaller can lead you to almost

508
00:37:26,400 --> 00:37:28,000
working at enterprise level.

509
00:37:28,200 --> 00:37:32,440
This is just fascinating because this is where real problems and real money is

510
00:37:32,440 --> 00:37:33,160
going to be made.

511
00:37:33,320 --> 00:37:37,360
Is this place good as any, finish this podcast.

512
00:37:37,360 --> 00:37:43,000
This place is as good as any go to go for G for yourself and West the Synth Mind.

513
00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:45,640
That's me saying happy prompting everybody.

514
00:37:46,120 --> 00:37:48,200
Happy prompting everybody.

515
00:37:48,200 --> 00:37:53,280
Thanks for listening to How to Talk to AI with your hosts,

516
00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:56,000
Go2Go and Wes the Synth Mind.

517
00:37:56,000 --> 00:38:02,840
As always, you can check out the show notes and links at howtotalk2.ai.

518
00:38:02,840 --> 00:38:05,280
That's all for this week's episode.

519
00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:06,920
Happy prompting everyone.

520
00:38:06,920 --> 00:38:19,560
MUSIC

