1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:11,520
You're listening to the piano part, where we talk to the brightest minds in the industry

2
00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:18,500
about how they're bringing the piano into the 21st century.

3
00:00:18,500 --> 00:00:23,120
Last time we spoke to Frederick Chu about his experiences as a young pianist, collaborations

4
00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:26,960
with other artists, and what it's like to be a cultural ambassador.

5
00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:29,040
Check out our podcast channel if you missed it.

6
00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:34,640
And now, the conclusion.

7
00:00:34,640 --> 00:00:40,960
So Frederick, you have so many things that you're offering, you know, just to visit

8
00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:42,200
your website.

9
00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:44,460
We were like so blown away.

10
00:00:44,460 --> 00:00:47,480
We didn't know where to start.

11
00:00:47,480 --> 00:00:54,720
All the events that you're creating, it's more like almost like a play or show, you

12
00:00:54,720 --> 00:01:00,320
know, where you have one event and you can just use that to go to travel to different

13
00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:02,240
places, it seems like.

14
00:01:02,240 --> 00:01:04,560
Each has a different theme.

15
00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:08,640
So can you just a little bit tell us about that?

16
00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:14,560
Maybe it seems like you have several different events that you created, the Evolution of

17
00:01:14,560 --> 00:01:19,520
Piano, Monument to Beethoven, Carnival of Animals, and then the classical Smackdown.

18
00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:24,240
Yeah, I mean, you all can empathize or you've experienced this.

19
00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:28,800
I mean, we put so much work into putting a program together.

20
00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:35,920
And very often it's a one time opportunity to play that program and we work so hard.

21
00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:43,200
And I really feel like the more a program can have its own message, then the more it

22
00:01:43,200 --> 00:01:48,440
deserves to be played as a package.

23
00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:55,160
And so I've always crafted my programs with that in mind, that there's some reason to

24
00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:58,740
put these pieces together in this order.

25
00:01:58,740 --> 00:02:04,800
And there's some storyline that can unfold from that, that can engage people.

26
00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:09,300
Like I have my Monument to Beethoven.

27
00:02:09,300 --> 00:02:15,520
We talk about the actual monument to Beethoven and Bonn and the fundraising that went into

28
00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:22,800
that in the early 1800s and how all these composers just kind of dropped the ball.

29
00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:29,000
Nobody gave money and nobody did very much to raise money.

30
00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:32,640
And Liszt came in and said, hey, this is not acceptable.

31
00:02:32,640 --> 00:02:38,240
And I'm just going to give the equivalent of I think it was like $100,000 or whatever.

32
00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:39,240
Let's get this done.

33
00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:44,840
And I have a great sculptor in mind and let's just do it.

34
00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:53,080
Mr. Schumann contributed the fantasy to the effort and said, I will donate, I forget how

35
00:02:53,080 --> 00:03:00,560
many scores, the sales of those first 100 scores, let's say, will go towards the monument

36
00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:02,200
fund.

37
00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:07,120
And then when he saw that it wasn't going well, I think he just kind of said, well,

38
00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:09,120
oh, did I promise that?

39
00:03:09,120 --> 00:03:11,000
Oh, I forgot.

40
00:03:11,000 --> 00:03:15,000
And then he turned it into a love story for Clara.

41
00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,280
So he used what he had, which is great.

42
00:03:18,280 --> 00:03:22,520
And there's no criticizing Schumann's fantasy.

43
00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:27,120
But that was inspired by the Beethoven monument effort.

44
00:03:27,120 --> 00:03:31,680
And then Liszt, of course, transcribed all of Beethoven's symphonies.

45
00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:33,800
That in and of itself is a monument.

46
00:03:33,800 --> 00:03:37,760
I put one of the symphonies with the Schumann fantasy and you have these two monumental

47
00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:42,520
pieces that are so different from each other.

48
00:03:42,520 --> 00:03:47,920
And yet they are tied together by this external event.

49
00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:54,480
And I think that story really says something to a listener who may love one or both works

50
00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:56,480
and who may love that in general.

51
00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:02,840
But then, hey, these are real people and they did things and the music was a result of that

52
00:04:02,840 --> 00:04:08,640
and the music was impetus for those kinds of things.

53
00:04:08,640 --> 00:04:15,200
I do another series of programs I call Classical Smackdown, which is inspired by The Voice

54
00:04:15,200 --> 00:04:22,680
and America's Got Talent, where people basically vote for their favorite.

55
00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:23,680
And I love this series.

56
00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,680
I have three programs in it now.

57
00:04:26,680 --> 00:04:30,240
And I'm presenting the program online in a few months.

58
00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:35,800
So people who are interested can go to Frederick Chu.com and sign up and they'll get notification

59
00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:37,360
of that.

60
00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:43,560
Basically two composers and I play pieces that I've chosen that really show the contrast

61
00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:48,480
or the similarity between them and put them out there in different rounds for people to

62
00:04:48,480 --> 00:04:53,600
listen, basically to taste and say, I like this taste better.

63
00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:58,200
I like this taste better and to vote and then to see how their vote compares with others,

64
00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:03,840
other votes and then to discuss, to debate, to fight with each other about why did you

65
00:05:03,840 --> 00:05:05,520
vote for that?

66
00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:13,400
I love playing those programs in person, in concert, because at the end of the program,

67
00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:17,480
the lights go on and usually half the people are already out of their seats and trying

68
00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:20,560
to get out of the parking lot.

69
00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:23,840
At a Classical Smackdown concert, they turn on the lights and everybody's in their seat

70
00:05:23,840 --> 00:05:27,440
and they're talking with their neighbors and they're like, hey, I don't know, I don't know.

71
00:05:27,440 --> 00:05:30,320
And old people are talking to young people and people who don't know each other are talking

72
00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:37,040
and everybody's discussing and debating and there's a huge ruckus.

73
00:05:37,040 --> 00:05:40,600
I just love that afterlife of the concert.

74
00:05:40,600 --> 00:05:45,040
That's how it should be, I feel.

75
00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:46,040
Very audience engaging.

76
00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:53,400
If there's something that can make the audience engage and somehow feel like they're relevant,

77
00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,200
then that makes classical music relevant.

78
00:05:55,200 --> 00:05:58,280
That makes this great music relevant today.

79
00:05:58,280 --> 00:06:01,560
But that just shows who you are.

80
00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:04,960
You're trying to integrate music into our lives.

81
00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:11,800
With these kinds of events, it's more meaningful and the music becomes part of life and that's

82
00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:15,520
just very innovative and amazing.

83
00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:21,540
So then I'm thinking you're coming from a very traditional path, as you said, until

84
00:06:21,540 --> 00:06:26,160
you hit the twenties and things happened in France and so forth.

85
00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:34,120
But in my impression is that you have this kind of, I don't want to say rebel, but being

86
00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,920
original, it was within you.

87
00:06:37,920 --> 00:06:39,920
But where does this really come from?

88
00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:42,760
Where does this drive and force come from?

89
00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,760
I'm just curious.

90
00:06:45,760 --> 00:06:48,480
That's a very interesting question.

91
00:06:48,480 --> 00:06:54,760
I think there were some random things that happened like this residency that offered

92
00:06:54,760 --> 00:07:01,560
its the opportunity offered itself when I finished school to stay in Paris for a year.

93
00:07:01,560 --> 00:07:05,000
And who wouldn't do that?

94
00:07:05,000 --> 00:07:10,040
And I think that going through those seven months without a bathroom and a kitchen and

95
00:07:10,040 --> 00:07:12,900
a piano, that was certainly not planned.

96
00:07:12,900 --> 00:07:20,000
That was not part of the grand scheme of things and yet it was one of the key elements for

97
00:07:20,000 --> 00:07:26,040
my whole personal development and therefore my career development.

98
00:07:26,040 --> 00:07:32,800
And I would say along the way there were of course things that I regret.

99
00:07:32,800 --> 00:07:41,240
I regret having gone to school and not having this idea that, oh, here are my colleagues.

100
00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:46,640
I need to develop relationships with them because this is our support network.

101
00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:52,920
As we get older and become professionals, we draw on this group of people and their

102
00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:57,120
ideas and their connections and their energy.

103
00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:00,480
I didn't know that as a pianist, very isolated.

104
00:08:00,480 --> 00:08:07,240
So I think that's something that definitely I regret and has pushed my career in certain

105
00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:09,580
directions.

106
00:08:09,580 --> 00:08:18,400
But I don't know, just the different approach to things really I think kicked off when I've

107
00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:21,280
discovered myself in the 20s.

108
00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:30,120
And I think that when one discovers oneself, interesting things start to happen.

109
00:08:30,120 --> 00:08:37,560
And I think especially these days with all of the technology and all the incredibly fast

110
00:08:37,560 --> 00:08:45,080
changes that are happening, the more you can reveal yourself to yourself and take advantage

111
00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:51,720
of all the tools there, it's going to be incredibly rich and diverse and unique, all these career

112
00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:52,720
paths.

113
00:08:52,720 --> 00:09:00,760
I just read something that I'm doing some work with my wife on education and the statistic

114
00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:09,480
is that a child entering school age years now, this year, is going to graduate and work

115
00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:16,880
in a job, 65% will be working in jobs that don't even exist today.

116
00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:20,760
That's exciting and that's scary.

117
00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:26,360
So it really puts perspective on something that we're doing, which is piano, which has

118
00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:36,760
been around at least 350 years, 400 years, building slowly note by note, piece by piece.

119
00:09:36,760 --> 00:09:44,680
It really does put into perspective, if not put into question, what are we doing?

120
00:09:44,680 --> 00:09:45,680
Why are we doing this?

121
00:09:45,680 --> 00:09:49,800
Is this really a tradition that we want to preserve?

122
00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:57,160
There are things in it that are so important that all these hundreds of millions of people

123
00:09:57,160 --> 00:09:59,800
are devoting their lives to it.

124
00:09:59,800 --> 00:10:06,720
But in order for this tradition to survive, we have to evolve, keep evolving, keep discovering

125
00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:07,960
the possibility.

126
00:10:07,960 --> 00:10:11,820
And that's exactly what you're doing and which is very inspiring.

127
00:10:11,820 --> 00:10:18,680
But this is something that we really are interested as a team of the piano part.

128
00:10:18,680 --> 00:10:22,480
And you're really a great example of that.

129
00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:24,720
So yeah, really true.

130
00:10:24,720 --> 00:10:33,160
So speaking of, so you have so many things to offer to the next generations to come.

131
00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:41,400
And you started teaching in higher educational institution as a full-time faculty member,

132
00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:44,280
Carnegie Mellon University and the Hart School.

133
00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:45,640
So we want to know.

134
00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:47,960
Yeah, that started a year ago.

135
00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:48,960
Oh, wow.

136
00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,480
How's it going?

137
00:10:51,480 --> 00:10:52,920
It's been very interesting.

138
00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:59,880
My whole life I've taught, but not in an academic setting.

139
00:10:59,880 --> 00:11:05,920
Mostly I've organized my DPS workshops and taken some private students here and there,

140
00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:11,160
but for very specific periods of time and for very specific projects.

141
00:11:11,160 --> 00:11:17,400
And I was excited about the idea of doing academic teaching and having kind of a longer

142
00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:24,080
picture and a longer trajectory for my teaching and for students' experience.

143
00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:28,560
And I was so excited that Carnegie Mellon offered me this position.

144
00:11:28,560 --> 00:11:32,820
And that's a school that one of our kids went to and graduated from.

145
00:11:32,820 --> 00:11:34,160
So we knew the school already.

146
00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:40,320
And my wife and I were like, if they don't accept him, then we're going to enroll in

147
00:11:40,320 --> 00:11:41,320
the school.

148
00:11:41,320 --> 00:11:50,760
And unfortunately, he graduated with high distinction and has a great career ahead of

149
00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:52,800
him because of that.

150
00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:55,880
And then to now be on the faculty is so exciting.

151
00:11:55,880 --> 00:11:56,880
Wow.

152
00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:58,160
And there's so much potential.

153
00:11:58,160 --> 00:12:04,520
And at the Hart School, which is a great school with a long tradition and great reputation,

154
00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:13,840
I'm a senior artist teacher there and having a great time with a very diverse student makeup.

155
00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:18,880
And all of this in pandemic conditions.

156
00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:25,280
I think it was a very strange coincidence that my academic career has started with the

157
00:12:25,280 --> 00:12:29,520
pandemic and remote teaching.

158
00:12:29,520 --> 00:12:35,820
In some ways, it's made it extremely easy because all of a sudden I wasn't traveling

159
00:12:35,820 --> 00:12:37,560
anymore at all.

160
00:12:37,560 --> 00:12:41,520
And I could say to my students, okay, these are my teaching days.

161
00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:43,560
Here are my teaching hours.

162
00:12:43,560 --> 00:12:48,240
And we're just going to meet every week at the same day, same time.

163
00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:54,760
That's something that I couldn't do in normal circumstances.

164
00:12:54,760 --> 00:13:00,480
And the fact that I can teach a student in Pittsburgh and then the next hour teach a

165
00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:05,240
student in Hartford, the next hour teach a student in China with a 12-hour time zone

166
00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:12,260
difference and then do a coaching in California and just be here and to be able to string

167
00:13:12,260 --> 00:13:16,700
those things one after another is amazing.

168
00:13:16,700 --> 00:13:21,880
And so I feel like in some ways, I don't know how good I have it.

169
00:13:21,880 --> 00:13:28,400
Because I've never experienced any other way of teaching.

170
00:13:28,400 --> 00:13:33,760
And so I think for me, I love using the online tools.

171
00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:41,160
I love thinking about how to organize group activities, bringing people together from

172
00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:47,480
all of these different geographic places to work together in kind of a studio class.

173
00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:50,240
I love being able to jump around.

174
00:13:50,240 --> 00:13:51,920
I love being accessible.

175
00:13:51,920 --> 00:13:59,480
It's really so interesting that I don't have this experience, which in some ways could

176
00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:02,200
be considered baggage.

177
00:14:02,200 --> 00:14:07,280
And I'm just starting this fresh and bringing as much as I can to the thinking and to the

178
00:14:07,280 --> 00:14:09,880
tools and to whatever I can do.

179
00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:10,880
Amazing.

180
00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:11,880
I'm wonderful.

181
00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:13,160
Thank you so much.

182
00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:17,680
And I wish you the best of luck of teaching.

183
00:14:17,680 --> 00:14:23,240
It's a different setting because you have to raise these people for four, six years.

184
00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,720
So it's different from teaching just privately.

185
00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:29,520
Yes, absolutely.

186
00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:40,480
In some ways, I feel it's a great, this long line of influence that I can have across their

187
00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:41,480
education career.

188
00:14:41,480 --> 00:14:45,360
At the same time, it's only a few points along that line.

189
00:14:45,360 --> 00:14:49,720
And 50 minutes here, an hour there, and like, wow, really?

190
00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:54,600
Can I get anything across in that little amount of time?

191
00:14:54,600 --> 00:14:58,960
But Eric, to your point, I was going to say, you did the masterclass.

192
00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:02,800
And so I try to keep that in mind as well.

193
00:15:02,800 --> 00:15:09,680
And it's making me go back to my own lessons with my great teachers.

194
00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:16,480
And both of them, unfortunately, passed last year, coincidentally, right when I was getting

195
00:15:16,480 --> 00:15:24,440
my positions and starting this and started to have questions that I never had before,

196
00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:29,280
they're not available to ask and to learn their experience directly.

197
00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:36,720
So I'm reliving a lot of stuff, trying to remember my student life and trying to remember,

198
00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:44,440
like, wow, did my lessons with Abby Simon, were they really like just one, like three

199
00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:45,760
lessons in this week?

200
00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:48,200
And then I'd go for like a month and a half without lessons?

201
00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:49,680
Did that really happen?

202
00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:54,800
And it did, you know, because he was traveling and performing during that time.

203
00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:57,560
And I didn't find anything wrong with that.

204
00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:05,380
So it puts into, it just gives me a lot of things to think about and to see how I was

205
00:16:05,380 --> 00:16:09,080
influenced and try to try to imbue that as much as I can.

206
00:16:09,080 --> 00:16:10,080
Yeah.

207
00:16:10,080 --> 00:16:17,920
Well, I can say that speaking as a student, a son, a parent and a teacher, you know, you

208
00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:20,780
never know what's going to stick with somebody.

209
00:16:20,780 --> 00:16:27,120
You know, we give everything we can of ourselves, you know, all our best stuff.

210
00:16:27,120 --> 00:16:29,960
And sometimes it doesn't resurface for a long time.

211
00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:36,360
You know, when I went to Banff to do my long-term residencies after graduate school, and I didn't

212
00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:40,800
have a full-time teacher, I realized that was when I really started listening to my

213
00:16:40,800 --> 00:16:41,800
teachers.

214
00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:46,440
And like, all the stuff that they said to me while I was doing my master's would come

215
00:16:46,440 --> 00:16:49,960
back and I was like, oh, now I see why that's relevant.

216
00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:50,960
Right.

217
00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,320
And then that's when you really pay attention.

218
00:16:53,320 --> 00:16:57,320
So as teachers and also parents raising kids, it's the same thing.

219
00:16:57,320 --> 00:17:03,680
All you can do is try your best and it's ultimately it's up to the student to decide what they're

220
00:17:03,680 --> 00:17:05,680
going to take from it.

221
00:17:05,680 --> 00:17:11,520
Well, Frederick, of course, we could talk to you all day, but we don't have unlimited

222
00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:12,520
time.

223
00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:17,880
So I'm going to ask you two last related questions and then we're going to move on to our rapid

224
00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:20,320
fire round.

225
00:17:20,320 --> 00:17:27,980
So those two questions are, first of all, what's your biggest piece of advice for younger

226
00:17:27,980 --> 00:17:30,240
pianists coming up in the world today?

227
00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:35,600
And related to that, what do you see the role of concert pianists in this modern world and

228
00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:38,440
the future to come?

229
00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:46,120
A piece of advice to young students, really, at this point, it's so hard to find the time

230
00:17:46,120 --> 00:17:48,760
to do daily practicing.

231
00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:53,880
It's so difficult with all the things that are calling to us, all the things that are

232
00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:58,280
available with a click, with a tap.

233
00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:07,240
It's really a luxury to be able to focus on one activity.

234
00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:11,640
But it's an emotional struggle.

235
00:18:11,640 --> 00:18:13,200
Discipline for me is an emotional struggle.

236
00:18:13,200 --> 00:18:17,400
Delayed gratification is a very unnatural thing.

237
00:18:17,400 --> 00:18:22,040
It's a very human thing as well.

238
00:18:22,040 --> 00:18:26,880
Animals are not very good at delayed gratification.

239
00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:32,680
But we can do that and we can train ourselves to do that more and more.

240
00:18:32,680 --> 00:18:40,720
And the gratification just builds exponentially when it does happen.

241
00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:47,720
Sometimes, often, we don't want to practice.

242
00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:52,600
The pandemic going for weeks and weeks without touching the piano because I just don't find

243
00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:53,960
the motivation to go there.

244
00:18:53,960 --> 00:19:01,400
So really, we need to train ourselves to find any little scrap of motivation to practice

245
00:19:01,400 --> 00:19:05,920
because in the end, it definitely shows itself.

246
00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:13,880
So that's my advice to young pianists, please don't despair and really see this as an emotional

247
00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:14,880
discipline training.

248
00:19:14,880 --> 00:19:19,600
I love that you said that delayed gratification is one of the fundamental things that makes

249
00:19:19,600 --> 00:19:21,220
us human.

250
00:19:21,220 --> 00:19:25,920
So everybody practice the piano because it's going to make you a better human being.

251
00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:30,440
And there's a limited time to when physical practicing is going to actually make a big

252
00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:31,440
difference.

253
00:19:31,440 --> 00:19:32,440
Yeah.

254
00:19:32,440 --> 00:19:39,960
I don't know how old your average age is, but unfortunately, that age comes at 15, 16,

255
00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,600
17 years old.

256
00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:47,760
It's not that you can't make physical progress after that, but it's a lot harder.

257
00:19:47,760 --> 00:19:53,520
And I can say from my own experience, I've had to go back to doing technical exercises

258
00:19:53,520 --> 00:19:58,000
and technical training, practicing just to keep in shape.

259
00:19:58,000 --> 00:20:04,520
And I was fortunate that I did, in fact, I can show you one of the tools that I have.

260
00:20:04,520 --> 00:20:07,800
Oh, wonderful.

261
00:20:07,800 --> 00:20:11,080
This is cast iron piping.

262
00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:13,360
Oh my goodness.

263
00:20:13,360 --> 00:20:19,280
My teacher, when I was 10 years old, recommended, my parents went to a hardware store and got

264
00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:20,280
this.

265
00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:21,280
This is about five pounds.

266
00:20:21,280 --> 00:20:22,280
Oh my gosh.

267
00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:24,480
And these are my dad's old socks.

268
00:20:24,480 --> 00:20:28,200
My mother sewed onto these.

269
00:20:28,200 --> 00:20:29,200
There's a little bit of cotton padding.

270
00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:31,000
I can't even get my hand through it anymore.

271
00:20:31,000 --> 00:20:34,840
But 10 years old, I was a small 10 year old and I could get my hands through and I would

272
00:20:34,840 --> 00:20:43,760
wear these on my wrist and do all of my practicing scales, exercises, etudes, regular repertoire,

273
00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:46,880
an hour, two hours with these five pound weights on each arm.

274
00:20:46,880 --> 00:20:47,920
Oh my goodness.

275
00:20:47,920 --> 00:20:53,760
And a special relaxation technique that allowed that to happen longer than a minute.

276
00:20:53,760 --> 00:21:01,120
And I didn't get tendonitis and I didn't mess up my muscle system.

277
00:21:01,120 --> 00:21:02,960
In fact, it helped me build muscle.

278
00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:08,120
And I was fortunate to have done that, to have had that combination.

279
00:21:08,120 --> 00:21:14,680
And I feel like if we get that early enough, it really does stay with you.

280
00:21:14,680 --> 00:21:19,880
And so there's a time for physical practice before 18 is definitely that time.

281
00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:25,680
If you're 18 years old or under, just play the piano, just play, play, play, play, play,

282
00:21:25,680 --> 00:21:27,440
move those fingers as much as you can.

283
00:21:27,440 --> 00:21:31,480
After that, just be prepared to not play as much.

284
00:21:31,480 --> 00:21:37,360
Literally your piano playing will improve by not playing as much after 18 than before

285
00:21:37,360 --> 00:21:38,360
18.

286
00:21:38,360 --> 00:21:43,080
And then you start thinking, you start looking at yourself, you start revealing these emotional

287
00:21:43,080 --> 00:21:48,820
and mental things that you've built up from that super intense practicing.

288
00:21:48,820 --> 00:21:55,040
And then you reveal what you really have inside of you as a unique, as a unique person.

289
00:21:55,040 --> 00:21:59,440
I am definitely making this a clip and sending it to all my students under 18.

290
00:21:59,440 --> 00:22:05,160
Yes, me too.

291
00:22:05,160 --> 00:22:14,160
In terms of relevance of pianists today, I, you know, one thing that pianists do that

292
00:22:14,160 --> 00:22:21,100
almost nobody else trains themselves to do consciously is multitasking.

293
00:22:21,100 --> 00:22:26,360
The pianist at the very first lesson before we even know what the notes are named and,

294
00:22:26,360 --> 00:22:27,720
you know, what's going on.

295
00:22:27,720 --> 00:22:32,200
The teacher will say, okay, play these notes with this finger, play these notes with this

296
00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:33,200
finger.

297
00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:34,200
This is the melody.

298
00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:35,200
This is the accompaniment.

299
00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:36,200
Boom, we're multitasking.

300
00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:37,200
Yeah.

301
00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:40,040
Everybody multitask.

302
00:22:40,040 --> 00:22:45,080
But pianists multitask consciously and we train from the very beginning.

303
00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:50,060
It's ingrained in the idea of playing the piano is multitasking.

304
00:22:50,060 --> 00:22:59,560
And so we have the societal need for group activity, for collaboration.

305
00:22:59,560 --> 00:23:04,160
And this I call all for one, all of us in to do one thing.

306
00:23:04,160 --> 00:23:05,760
That's incredibly important.

307
00:23:05,760 --> 00:23:13,600
It's a very human thing, although higher animals do that, you know, hives and swarms, they

308
00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:15,140
do that.

309
00:23:15,140 --> 00:23:16,480
And we do that as humans.

310
00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:17,480
We come together.

311
00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:27,480
We kind of, we self-efface enough to be able to contribute to a greater whole.

312
00:23:27,480 --> 00:23:31,120
And piano playing is the flip side to that, which is the one for all.

313
00:23:31,120 --> 00:23:36,080
One person training themselves to be able to do more than one thing at a time, to be

314
00:23:36,080 --> 00:23:40,240
able to keep attention on the melody and on the accompaniment and possibly on a middle

315
00:23:40,240 --> 00:23:48,960
voice, to be able to walk and chew gum at the same time and even more complicated things.

316
00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:54,360
And not just for practical reasons, but for an aesthetically satisfying, emotionally

317
00:23:54,360 --> 00:23:58,200
gratifying, intense communication reason.

318
00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:06,560
There's no greater need for those kinds of skills than today.

319
00:24:06,560 --> 00:24:08,160
And this is an exercise I do.

320
00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:14,200
I think about, you know, all the jobs, all the careers that people have, all the different

321
00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:15,440
professions.

322
00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:19,440
And you really think about it like they don't need to multitask.

323
00:24:19,440 --> 00:24:24,400
Of course, if they do, they're better at their job, but their training doesn't really bring

324
00:24:24,400 --> 00:24:26,160
that out as a conscious thing.

325
00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:32,760
It doesn't bring out the physical, the mental, the emotional depth that playing the piano

326
00:24:32,760 --> 00:24:34,200
does.

327
00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:42,600
There's almost no other activity that does body, mind, heart, multitasking training than

328
00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:44,560
playing the piano.

329
00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:54,600
And I would put it out as a challenge to your listeners, like, you know, what other profession

330
00:24:54,600 --> 00:25:01,680
needs and requires the training to the depth that piano playing does in those areas, body,

331
00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:03,840
mind, heart.

332
00:25:03,840 --> 00:25:10,600
And of course, having the training in any area will make you a better whatever you are.

333
00:25:10,600 --> 00:25:15,600
But being a pianist, you just have it and then you have to reveal it.

334
00:25:15,600 --> 00:25:22,320
And I think that if people knew that, then we would make all of our school kids play

335
00:25:22,320 --> 00:25:23,320
the piano.

336
00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:25,120
Yeah, I agree.

337
00:25:25,120 --> 00:25:34,320
It's one of the most all encompassing, deep, intense trainings that one can have.

338
00:25:34,320 --> 00:25:38,160
And I really don't think there's anything quite like it.

339
00:25:38,160 --> 00:25:42,720
And it doesn't mean that you have to be a pianist after you've done that training.

340
00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:51,840
In fact, I would love to have a whole company, employees all train pianists, but not doing

341
00:25:51,840 --> 00:25:53,600
any piano.

342
00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:55,480
I think it would be a great business.

343
00:25:55,480 --> 00:26:02,400
I would love to have a government where all the appointees are pianists.

344
00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:03,400
That would be amazing.

345
00:26:03,400 --> 00:26:07,400
And certainly artists and musicians, performers who have piano training.

346
00:26:07,400 --> 00:26:08,400
Of course.

347
00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:16,000
So for me, it might be biased, but that seems to me kind of a deep, deep function of what

348
00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:18,920
piano and pianists can do.

349
00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:19,920
Yeah.

350
00:26:19,920 --> 00:26:26,480
I think more and more these days, we see increasing number of studies that show that multitasking

351
00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:30,120
is actually extremely difficult for humans to do.

352
00:26:30,120 --> 00:26:31,440
It's actually not natural.

353
00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:35,960
And so the more you train at multitasking, the more you really increase your capability

354
00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:38,080
to excel in any area.

355
00:26:38,080 --> 00:26:41,360
Piano certainly does require that more than most other things.

356
00:26:41,360 --> 00:26:45,960
Okay, so before the rapid fire, first of all, we want to make sure that we promote your

357
00:26:45,960 --> 00:26:51,680
Smackdown concert series, which you can find out more about at FrederickChu.com, correct?

358
00:26:51,680 --> 00:26:52,680
Correct.

359
00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:57,560
There's a signup sheet there and then I'll be emailing.

360
00:26:57,560 --> 00:27:00,160
These are going to happen.

361
00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:05,440
There are three of them, one a month, probably March, April, May, possibly April, May, June

362
00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:07,800
dates to be determined very soon.

363
00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:10,160
And you're also launching a Patreon to go along with that.

364
00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:11,160
That's right.

365
00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:17,360
It's going to be time to open up probably March in preparation for the Smackdown series.

366
00:27:17,360 --> 00:27:18,360
Great.

367
00:27:18,360 --> 00:27:20,480
This is rather a new segment.

368
00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:24,840
It's called the PianoPod rapid fire questions.

369
00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:28,360
So I would like for you to answer each question with short answers.

370
00:27:28,360 --> 00:27:29,360
Okay.

371
00:27:29,360 --> 00:27:30,360
So are we ready?

372
00:27:30,360 --> 00:27:31,360
Yes.

373
00:27:31,360 --> 00:27:32,360
All right.

374
00:27:32,360 --> 00:27:35,140
So question number one.

375
00:27:35,140 --> 00:27:38,120
So you have really diverse background.

376
00:27:38,120 --> 00:27:44,240
You know, you lived in France and your parents are Chinese and you're born, raised in the

377
00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:45,240
United States.

378
00:27:45,240 --> 00:27:49,360
So what do you consider a comfort food for you?

379
00:27:49,360 --> 00:27:51,360
What is it?

380
00:27:51,360 --> 00:27:52,640
Dumplings.

381
00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:58,320
I held the world record for my family and dumpling eating for 40 years.

382
00:27:58,320 --> 00:27:59,320
Oh, wow.

383
00:27:59,320 --> 00:28:00,320
Oh my goodness.

384
00:28:00,320 --> 00:28:01,320
Okay.

385
00:28:01,320 --> 00:28:02,320
Great.

386
00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:07,160
So now are you a cat or dog person?

387
00:28:07,160 --> 00:28:08,160
Yes.

388
00:28:08,160 --> 00:28:09,160
Okay.

389
00:28:09,160 --> 00:28:10,540
Next question.

390
00:28:10,540 --> 00:28:13,960
What is your word to live by?

391
00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:14,960
Multitasking.

392
00:28:14,960 --> 00:28:22,240
What is the most important quality you look for in people?

393
00:28:22,240 --> 00:28:23,720
Honesty.

394
00:28:23,720 --> 00:28:25,160
Honesty.

395
00:28:25,160 --> 00:28:33,280
What is the worst quality in people you want to stay away from?

396
00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:35,400
I would say bragging.

397
00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:37,400
Great.

398
00:28:37,400 --> 00:28:38,400
All right.

399
00:28:38,400 --> 00:28:40,400
Eric, you want to go next?

400
00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:41,600
Yeah, sure.

401
00:28:41,600 --> 00:28:46,120
Can you name three people who inspire you, living or dead?

402
00:28:46,120 --> 00:28:47,800
Three people who inspire me.

403
00:28:47,800 --> 00:28:50,400
Can I do four piano related?

404
00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:51,400
Sure.

405
00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:52,400
Sure.

406
00:28:52,400 --> 00:28:58,880
Richter, Horowitz, Glenn Gould, and then above that, triumvirate Alfred Courtaud.

407
00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:01,000
Oh, okay.

408
00:29:01,000 --> 00:29:02,000
Wonderful.

409
00:29:02,000 --> 00:29:06,520
Okay, well, related to that, which historical figure, composer, pianist, would you want

410
00:29:06,520 --> 00:29:09,720
to take lessons from if he or she were alive?

411
00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:15,440
Oh, that's a hard one between Liszt and Courtaud.

412
00:29:15,440 --> 00:29:16,440
Okay.

413
00:29:16,440 --> 00:29:23,160
I would say Liszt because that's less accessible and we actually have Courtaud teaching master

414
00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:24,640
classes recorded.

415
00:29:24,640 --> 00:29:28,600
Yeah, we can only imagine how Liszt played, right?

416
00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:29,600
Yes.

417
00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:34,640
Okay, and then which historical figure or composer would you want to hang out at the

418
00:29:34,640 --> 00:29:35,640
bar with?

419
00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:38,640
Oh, Liszt for sure.

420
00:29:38,640 --> 00:29:41,000
Oh, okay.

421
00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,680
Name one piece in your current playlist.

422
00:29:43,680 --> 00:29:49,840
Oh, in my current playlist?

423
00:29:49,840 --> 00:29:53,600
I would say Cars from Mars, Robert Ian.

424
00:29:53,600 --> 00:29:55,200
Good one.

425
00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:57,000
All right.

426
00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:59,960
Name a book title you're currently reading.

427
00:29:59,960 --> 00:30:07,720
I'm currently reading A Short Swim in a Pond by George Saunders.

428
00:30:07,720 --> 00:30:12,120
Just came out, one of my favorite writers and a friend of mine.

429
00:30:12,120 --> 00:30:16,840
You get only one song or piece to listen to for the rest of your life.

430
00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:20,040
What is it?

431
00:30:20,040 --> 00:30:21,600
Prokofiev Second Concerto.

432
00:30:21,600 --> 00:30:23,960
All right, very cool.

433
00:30:23,960 --> 00:30:27,800
Last question, last, not least, fill in the blank.

434
00:30:27,800 --> 00:30:30,040
Music is blank.

435
00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:31,040
What is music?

436
00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:32,040
Music is life.

437
00:30:32,040 --> 00:30:33,040
Music is life.

438
00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:34,040
Ding ding ding.

439
00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:35,040
We heartily agree.

440
00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:43,520
Well, my friends, I'm afraid we're going to have to end here for today.

441
00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:47,480
That concludes this episode of the Piano Pod.

442
00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:51,360
Thank you, Frederick Chu, for joining our show today and thank you to the audience for

443
00:30:51,360 --> 00:30:52,920
tuning in as always.

444
00:30:52,920 --> 00:30:58,040
We want to remind you guys that his classical Smackdown series will be available at Frederick

445
00:30:58,040 --> 00:30:59,160
Chu dot com.

446
00:30:59,160 --> 00:31:02,640
The link will be in the description as always.

447
00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:08,040
If you enjoyed today's episode, please read and review on whatever podcasting platform

448
00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:09,120
you use.

449
00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:14,280
If you are watching it from YouTube, please hit the thumbs up button and be sure to subscribe

450
00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:15,780
to our channel.

451
00:31:15,780 --> 00:31:20,260
You can also find us on Facebook, Twitter, Instagram and LinkedIn.

452
00:31:20,260 --> 00:31:23,040
The links are in the description below.

453
00:31:23,040 --> 00:31:26,600
Alright everyone, hope to see you for the next episode of the Piano Pod.

454
00:31:26,600 --> 00:31:27,600
Bye everyone.

455
00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:28,600
Thank you so much.

456
00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:29,600
Thank you so much, Frederick.

457
00:31:29,600 --> 00:31:30,600
Thank you so much.

458
00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:59,720
Bye bye.

