WEBVTT

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Welcome to artificially intelligent marketing,

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a weekly podcast where we stay on top of the

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latest trends, tips, and tools in the world of

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marketing AI, helping you get the best results

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from your marketing efforts. Now let's join our

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hosts, Paul Avery and Martin Broadhurst. Hello

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and welcome to Artificially Intelligent Marketing.

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You remember us from 1991 or whether it was that

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we last published an episode, but I'm back today

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with my fantastic colleague, Martin Broadhurst.

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Martin, how are you, sir? Sorry, who are you?

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Is this a spam call? I don't even know who I

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am anymore. Hello. Yes. Nice to be back, isn't

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it? It is. What have you been up to? How long

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have we been offline? Maybe not offline. Come

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on, we're all attached to our phones 24 -7. Off

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air. How long have we been off air? It's over

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a year. Oh, I think our not particularly large

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subscriber base have probably fled. They're probably

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somewhere else. But hopefully you've still got

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this. on your podcast app and this lands in and

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you're like oh good i'm glad the gent's back

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i really want to know what they feel about what's

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going on um i have got a pretty good excuse i

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think for not being around martin um those of

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you who listen to the podcast that know me will

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probably already know this but um i was co -founder

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of an agency and we were acquired last year and

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we were going through the acquisition process

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and it takes a huge amount of time and effort

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And then that gobbled up all my time. And yeah,

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I couldn't really invest too much time in anything

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else, to be honest. Hence having to take a hiatus

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that probably should have been two months, but

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then turned into like 18 months. So sorry about

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that, Martin. Martin's been messaging me. He's

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been like, dude, we've got to do the podcast.

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We've got to do the podcast. I'm like, yeah,

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no, I will. I'll get back to it. But well, how

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have you been filling your time, Martin? Because

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obviously I know this is all you live for. Hanging

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out with me on here. So what have you been filling

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your time with? I've been sat here. Sat here

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waiting. Just clicking, going, he'll be back

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soon. I believe in Paul. And now you're back.

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What have I, in all seriousness, what have I

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been up to? Well, there's been a huge amount

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of delivering workshopping and training and implementing

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AI, unsurprisingly, alongside the HubSpot delivery

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as well. uh really wanting to see their systems

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speak to one another and i think that's going

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to be a theme of the episode today to some extent

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but uh yeah it's the adoption and the application

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of ai is is really becoming front and center

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of lots of leadership teams conversations now

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hey man well that feels like quite a nice little

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segue into what we're going to cover today because

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we have been around for a while We were thinking

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that we'll go through all the things that have

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happened in the last 18 months, not in detail,

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because that would be extremely boring and very

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lengthy. But we're going to touch on some of

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the evolutions that have happened in the world

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of AI, especially for marketers, with a focus

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on where are we now? What can we do that we couldn't

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do before? What is working well for marketers?

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What is still over -promising and under -delivering

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on the AI front? just to bring you up to speed

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if you haven't been paying attention to the world

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of AI and marketing, which I'm sure, honestly,

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you have, because since we started the podcast

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two and a half years ago, probably more, you

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can't really get away from AI in the world of

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anything these days, can you, Martin? So I'm

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sure most people are paying attention even if

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they don't want to. yeah certainly uh copilot

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is plastered across every microsoft surface you

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can possibly find gemini's creeped its way into

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every google application you care to use and

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even ones that you don't yeah and then we've

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got tv ads for chat gpt and google gemini and

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smart ai driven features on your mobile phone

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to improve taking your pictures and yeah it's

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everywhere we're covered in it um rather than

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being covered in it let's cover it in some detail

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on the podcast today so um one of the first things

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we should probably touch on is i don't think

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ai reasoning was a thing when we last did our

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episode was it mine it wasn't the nearest we

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had to it at that time was the prompting technique

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chain of thought prompting where you would ask

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the ai to show it's working and think step by

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step before delivering the answer which would

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improve the the outputs but no that has evolved

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into a new model form yeah i mean i think you're

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right it kind of took that chain of thought approach

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and turned it up to 11 and it just vastly improves

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the outputs especially for more strategic questions

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or challenging questions where the ai needs to

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think and plan a bit it also helps massively

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reduce hallucinations and other factors. Don't

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get rid of them, unfortunately. No, sadly not.

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But I think it does a better job of it. So yeah,

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if you haven't been using reasoning models, you

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should probably be giving them a try. You should

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probably get better outputs. It's kind of hard

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to escape them now, given that Google Gemini

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sort of uses its reasoning capabilities automatically

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when it feels it needs them, as does ChatGPT.

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But we'll talk about that a little bit later,

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because I know you've got a bee in your bonnet

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about... auto routing of uh of models yeah i

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mean there is a downside to the to the reasoning

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in terms of speed of response so the latency

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obviously downgrades because before you get your

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response the model thinks through interestingly

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it does give you a description of what it's doing

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which i always enjoy joy reading through but

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yeah i think this is this is a marked improvement

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on the the capabilities the difference in in

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the quality of the output as you say is is vast

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and all of the model providers are now providing

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a whether it's called with extended thinking

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or gemini has got uh gemini 2 .5 pro which is

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reasoning by default as opposed to 2 .5 flat

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which is the kind of quick response model um

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and just to kind of articulate this for the audience

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that might not be fully familiar with kind of

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how or why this this works the example i often

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give is If I ask you to work out 86 times by

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32, you're probably not going to give me an answer

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straight away off the top of your head. And you

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could approximate and give me a ballpark figure,

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but likely most people aren't going to just spit

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out the right answer first time. Whereas pen

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and paper, given a bit of time to write it down

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and plan all the steps and figure it out. you

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can arrive at the right answer and it's the same

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thing with these models the models that are non

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-reasoning non -thinking models they give a response

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kind of quickly they just say the first thing

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that comes to their mind so to speak whereas

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the reasoning it takes the time to figure it

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out yes interesting there's going to be a lot

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of tangents in today's podcast folks so hopefully

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they'll all be valuable but i was listening to

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a podcast yesterday with the ceo of grok this

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is not elon musk's ai model grok this is grok

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the chip technology that's been built specifically

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for inference which is the process that happens

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when you ask the model a question there's ai

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training which has a particular sort of infrastructure

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and sort of the way it works and then there's

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um inference which is you know works a bit differently

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um So he's got skin in the game on this one.

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He's been building chips with his team to be

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really fast at giving you answers. But he's also

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quite credible. He did build the TPUs at Google,

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so he's got a track record. He was saying yesterday,

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when I was listening to this, that speed of answer

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is critical. And at Google, they... I don't know

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if they showed it with data or whether it was

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sort of like a rule of thumb they used, but for

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every hundred milliseconds faster, they could

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get a person an answer translated to 8 % increase

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in market share. Wow. So he's massively betting

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on the fact that as consumers, we won't be willing

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to wait to get our answer. And whilst it's fantastic

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to have access to these reasoning models, like

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if you do a deep research. which might not have

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existed either. I can't remember. So deep research

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for listeners is when you have to specifically

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activate this in ChatGPT, but you can basically

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give it a research project and it will go read

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like 100 sources on the internet and come back

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and give you a 5 ,000 word, 10 ,000 word report

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on a topic. But you set that running, then you

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have to go make yourself a cup of tea because

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that takes like 25, 30 minutes. And I guess what

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he's thinking is we want things quickly. for

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the model companies that can crack speed actually

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and you can use reasoning you can use deep research

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and still get an answer in near real time we're

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going to switch to those models or at least to

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those sort of inference providers which I think

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is going to be quite interesting to see how that

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plays out because I don't know about you Martin

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but as it stands I'm quite tolerant with letting

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the tool work for 20 minutes on a project that

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would have taken me three hours but if a tool

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came out that would deliver it in 30 seconds

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and the results were nearly or as good I would

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probably switch yeah and it's the biggest frustration

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with turning on thinking in chat gpt 5 you want

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it to do a bit of thinking but then you're waiting

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for two minutes and actually if you could compress

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that down to 10 seconds that would be fantastic

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i must say just on the grok thing if anyone is

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kind of vibe coding and looking for an llm integration

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my word grok is fantastic i created a little

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application yesterday that was giving real -time

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responses to a little game that i created so

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it was like running commentary on the outputs

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of the game and because it can deliver 500 tokens

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in a second which is like 450 400 words in a

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second it's amazing like the real time back and

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forth um it's kind of unparalleled Yeah, I think

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real time's critical. As you know, Martin, I

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hate type these days. Listeners don't know, I

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broke my collarbone about a year ago and I couldn't

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type. And then that was when I went all in on

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dictating everything. And I've got a piece of

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software on my computer that uses local models.

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So all my transcription is done on device. So

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I can say what I like. It's not, you know, I'm

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not sharing any sensitive materials into the

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cloud. the provider of this software actually

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i want to i want to give my shout out because

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it's pretty cool it's called voicing it's for

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mac only unfortunately but we now have access

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to the nvidia transcription model which even

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if i speak like two paragraphs they appear instantly

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and that's being done on my device that's not

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being done in the cloud insane um i do think

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we'll get to a point where we can do fairly impressive

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things on a consumer laptop and that you don't

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actually need to be connected to the cloud which

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will be important for me because when i'm on

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a plane and i'm working i can't do any work now

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if there's no ai and wi -fi and i can't think

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for myself i refuse um so i will need that that

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onboard model but um so outside of reasoning

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some of the platforms have matured martin um

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especially copilot that we used to like absolutely

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kick the crap out of back in the day um but you

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quite like it now I do. They've won me over.

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Microsoft, who knew with all of their trillions

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in market cap, they could crack this particularly

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tricky nut. It used to be terrible. The deployment

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of it across the Office suite was just terrible.

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Trying to use it in Excel, you would ask it to

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do something, it would just break or it would

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tell you that it had done it or it would say,

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oh, I can't do that. Whereas now it is really

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quite functional and... quite impressive in some

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areas i think what they've done is they've taken

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the the base models and they understand the business

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applications and what people actually want to

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use them for so you mentioned um deep research

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now deep research is it takes the agentic models

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the reasoning models and applies this agentic

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layer with tool use where deep research can go

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on the web it can read documents it it compiles

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all of this information and then writes the the

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report well researcher when i've done business

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related research as opposed to say holiday research

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or something like that the researcher agent in

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copilot versus deep research in gemini or deep

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research in open ai is markedly better and The

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thing that really differentiates it is it's attached

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to your Microsoft tenant. So everything that's

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in your SharePoint, your OneDrive, it can crawl

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all of that information as well and bring that

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back into the report. I mean, that's just one

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example. And there are many more. There's the

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analyst tool, which is fantastic. I think the

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Copilot Studio capabilities are, they're very

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functional, very easy to use, much like creating

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custom GPTs. If anything, I would say the issue

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that Microsoft have got at the moment is on the

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kind of commercial and the marketing side. I

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think it's a bit confusing for people to understand

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the pricing of it. Understanding, okay, there's

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Copilot Chat, which is free. Then there's Copilot

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Pro, which is 20 odd quid per user per month.

00:14:38.600 --> 00:14:40.679
What's the difference between those? I don't

00:14:40.679 --> 00:14:42.620
think they've been brilliant at communicating

00:14:42.620 --> 00:14:45.059
those differences. But then when you come to

00:14:45.059 --> 00:14:48.139
use agents, some of it's pay as you go. Some

00:14:48.139 --> 00:14:52.340
of it's free. And when I speak to businesses,

00:14:52.779 --> 00:14:55.360
they're currently in a bit of a muddle about

00:14:55.360 --> 00:14:58.820
the value of Copilot and just exactly how much

00:14:58.820 --> 00:15:03.440
it's going to cost and what the ROI is and that

00:15:03.440 --> 00:15:05.980
kind of thing. Cheeky plug for Martin there.

00:15:06.019 --> 00:15:08.639
Then if you are using Copilot and you think,

00:15:08.659 --> 00:15:10.379
no, it sucks, Martin, you're wrong. Maybe Martin

00:15:10.379 --> 00:15:12.679
can help you unlock the value of it. But I've

00:15:12.679 --> 00:15:14.659
got a question for you, Martin. I don't use Copilot

00:15:14.659 --> 00:15:19.799
at all. What's Analyst do? Analyst is, as the

00:15:19.799 --> 00:15:23.500
name suggests, is a data analyst agent. So you

00:15:23.500 --> 00:15:26.240
have to have a pro license to access this. So

00:15:26.240 --> 00:15:28.340
you can't be using this on the free version of

00:15:28.340 --> 00:15:31.340
Copilot. But in the same way that Researcher

00:15:31.340 --> 00:15:35.700
is using the reasoning models, with this agentic

00:15:35.700 --> 00:15:37.659
capability to go away and do a research brief

00:15:37.659 --> 00:15:40.220
analyst does the same thing but with data analysis

00:15:40.220 --> 00:15:44.100
so they've given it tooling and they've trained

00:15:44.100 --> 00:15:48.179
it specifically to be a data analyst and it does

00:15:48.179 --> 00:15:50.279
a very good job again i actually if i'm doing

00:15:50.279 --> 00:15:54.379
any um if i've got some documents or files that

00:15:54.379 --> 00:15:57.419
i want to run some analysis on i will do that

00:15:57.419 --> 00:16:02.929
in the analyst tool or analyst agent rather than

00:16:02.929 --> 00:16:07.889
doing it in ChatGPT with extended thinking turned

00:16:07.889 --> 00:16:09.889
on because the outputs are just better. They

00:16:09.889 --> 00:16:11.769
seem to have fine -tuned it for that analyst

00:16:11.769 --> 00:16:15.549
role, and that's what makes it a bit different.

00:16:15.909 --> 00:16:18.710
So it's using data, Excel spreadsheets and stuff.

00:16:19.830 --> 00:16:22.289
Yeah, you can provide the data source, you can

00:16:22.289 --> 00:16:25.490
upload files to it, or you can tell it to go

00:16:25.490 --> 00:16:28.610
and find resources on SharePoint. You can point

00:16:28.610 --> 00:16:30.980
it to the... to the location that you want and

00:16:30.980 --> 00:16:34.399
it will go away and and kind of plug it all together

00:16:34.399 --> 00:16:36.919
and give you the report that you're after so

00:16:36.919 --> 00:16:38.779
there you go but probably many listeners have

00:16:38.779 --> 00:16:41.820
to use copilot because their organization won't

00:16:41.820 --> 00:16:45.120
allow them to use anything else but um if you

00:16:45.120 --> 00:16:47.639
have not used it for a while sounds like it used

00:16:47.639 --> 00:16:50.860
to be terrible and is now quite good um so go

00:16:50.860 --> 00:16:53.899
and give it a go um one of the other things we

00:16:53.899 --> 00:16:56.799
still get asked a lot about martin is which model

00:16:56.799 --> 00:17:00.159
is best For what? And that continues to be an

00:17:00.159 --> 00:17:02.220
absolute pain in the bottom to answer that question

00:17:02.220 --> 00:17:06.559
because of the model roundabout. Obviously, Copilot

00:17:06.559 --> 00:17:09.339
got better. ChatGPT's improved. Anthropic Claud

00:17:09.339 --> 00:17:11.299
has improved. There's been open source models.

00:17:11.900 --> 00:17:15.480
Talk us through the model roundabout over the

00:17:15.480 --> 00:17:19.400
last couple of months. So we were all waiting

00:17:19.400 --> 00:17:24.500
for so long for GPT -5. But actually, what was

00:17:24.500 --> 00:17:26.759
kind of king of the hill for a long time was...

00:17:27.759 --> 00:17:34.819
flawed three and 3 .5 and then flawed four came

00:17:34.819 --> 00:17:37.119
out and that was that was dominating and everyone's

00:17:37.119 --> 00:17:39.380
going when's gpt5 coming out when's gpt5 coming

00:17:39.380 --> 00:17:43.460
out then it came out in august um and that became

00:17:43.460 --> 00:17:47.859
top of the heap and then google gemini came out

00:17:47.859 --> 00:17:52.480
with their uh they've got their what's that top

00:17:52.480 --> 00:17:56.619
of the range model is google gemini 2 .5 deep

00:17:56.619 --> 00:18:00.799
think yes which is the one that won the um international

00:18:00.799 --> 00:18:06.000
maths olympiad alongside chat gpt's latest pro

00:18:06.000 --> 00:18:09.920
model as well um so yeah they're all much of

00:18:09.920 --> 00:18:11.740
a muchness at this point i think it's really

00:18:11.740 --> 00:18:15.279
hard to say that any of them is far and away

00:18:15.279 --> 00:18:20.220
better than any other if you're a developer you're

00:18:20.220 --> 00:18:24.259
probably more inclined to go with claude But

00:18:24.259 --> 00:18:27.059
then I see lots of chat with people saying chat

00:18:27.059 --> 00:18:32.140
GPT with GPT -5 extended thinking and pro. I

00:18:32.140 --> 00:18:35.599
mean, pro is fantastic. If you haven't used GPT

00:18:35.599 --> 00:18:42.559
-5 pro to one shot a bit of vibe coding magic,

00:18:42.940 --> 00:18:45.980
you haven't lived, Paul, if you've not done that.

00:18:46.519 --> 00:18:48.819
I've dabbled. I think it's really interesting

00:18:48.819 --> 00:18:51.200
as you were saying that, because ultimately for

00:18:51.200 --> 00:18:54.410
most marketers. staying up to date with the best

00:18:54.410 --> 00:18:58.250
models is actually quite hard because every benchmark

00:18:58.250 --> 00:19:01.150
and discussion about model employment improvement

00:19:01.150 --> 00:19:03.990
feels like it's drifted towards coding applications.

00:19:04.329 --> 00:19:07.430
Like, is it better at coding or not? Which for

00:19:07.430 --> 00:19:09.710
your average marketer is like, that's not what

00:19:09.710 --> 00:19:11.670
I spend my day doing. So I don't really care.

00:19:12.349 --> 00:19:14.230
But the reality is, and we'll talk about this

00:19:14.230 --> 00:19:17.650
a bit later, thanks to vibe coding and being

00:19:17.650 --> 00:19:19.670
able to build things, even if you're not a developer,

00:19:19.809 --> 00:19:23.390
actually having a tool, which is good, at coding

00:19:23.390 --> 00:19:26.569
for you can be very beneficial to a marketer

00:19:26.569 --> 00:19:30.430
as we'll speak about later but um yeah it's and

00:19:30.430 --> 00:19:33.730
it's hard to keep up because gpt5 has codex now

00:19:33.730 --> 00:19:37.789
which is basically a you know a specific tool

00:19:37.789 --> 00:19:40.829
for coding obviously claude already had claude

00:19:40.829 --> 00:19:43.829
code as well so yeah it's very hard to keep up

00:19:43.829 --> 00:19:46.289
with but i'm the same as you i mean when gpt5

00:19:46.289 --> 00:19:50.470
came out i was like hey gi a gi and i was like

00:19:50.470 --> 00:19:53.660
no This is not AGI. And it was very interesting

00:19:53.660 --> 00:19:57.220
that my interpretation of the angle that they

00:19:57.220 --> 00:20:01.680
took was powerful AI for all. So rather than

00:20:01.680 --> 00:20:03.799
like power users getting something that's going

00:20:03.799 --> 00:20:07.140
to totally blow them away, they made it so free

00:20:07.140 --> 00:20:10.839
users weren't stuck using crappy models that

00:20:10.839 --> 00:20:13.019
made them feel like AI wasn't very good. I think

00:20:13.019 --> 00:20:15.019
that is extremely important for the adoption

00:20:15.019 --> 00:20:18.880
of AI overall, and I totally get it. I do think

00:20:18.880 --> 00:20:21.220
it has lower hallucination rate and I do think

00:20:21.220 --> 00:20:23.339
it follows instructions more precisely as well.

00:20:23.960 --> 00:20:26.960
So overall, it's pretty good. It completely broke

00:20:26.960 --> 00:20:30.259
a bunch of my custom GPTs because they started

00:20:30.259 --> 00:20:33.059
following the instructions properly. And I'm

00:20:33.059 --> 00:20:34.880
like, oh, crumbs, this is the output I would

00:20:34.880 --> 00:20:39.220
have got if GPT -4 .0 wasn't like basically just

00:20:39.220 --> 00:20:41.440
deciding which instructions it was going to follow

00:20:41.440 --> 00:20:43.680
and which it wasn't. So it's been a hell of a

00:20:43.680 --> 00:20:45.920
lot of fun rewriting the prompts for all of mine.

00:20:47.019 --> 00:20:49.839
custom GPTs, but there you go. So what's your

00:20:49.839 --> 00:20:52.019
preferred model at the moment then? It depends

00:20:52.019 --> 00:20:56.000
entirely on the use case. At the moment, ChatGPT

00:20:56.000 --> 00:21:00.079
is kind of my daily driver for the kind of work

00:21:00.079 --> 00:21:02.880
productivity stuff. So the things that lots of

00:21:02.880 --> 00:21:05.880
people might use it for, summarization of documents,

00:21:06.660 --> 00:21:11.880
redrafting emails, or kind of refining copy editing,

00:21:12.079 --> 00:21:15.000
that kind of thing. ChatGPT tends to be my go

00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:19.490
-to. this past week or two i've really started

00:21:19.490 --> 00:21:22.230
using claude code for a lot of projects just

00:21:22.230 --> 00:21:26.190
building little automations and small scripts

00:21:26.190 --> 00:21:27.789
that are just going to make my life easier day

00:21:27.789 --> 00:21:32.589
to day and helping with configuration of hubspot

00:21:32.589 --> 00:21:37.630
portals and crm config i'll use claude code for

00:21:37.630 --> 00:21:44.309
that but then google gemini i've built some gems

00:21:44.309 --> 00:21:48.710
which are the custom gpt version of google gemini

00:21:48.710 --> 00:21:51.089
where you can build your own kind of flavor as

00:21:51.089 --> 00:21:53.829
it were um are you and i think they're really

00:21:53.829 --> 00:21:59.089
good um i've found a lot of value for these are

00:21:59.089 --> 00:22:01.390
more kind of personal things that i wanted to

00:22:01.390 --> 00:22:03.609
develop and but i've got some great gems that

00:22:03.609 --> 00:22:07.009
i'm using for power lifting for nutrition for

00:22:07.009 --> 00:22:10.660
all sorts of things now and uh yeah i'm i'm I'm

00:22:10.660 --> 00:22:12.759
spread a bit thin across all of them, if I'm

00:22:12.759 --> 00:22:16.259
honest. You always loved a little test and a

00:22:16.259 --> 00:22:19.000
dabble. And I have to admit, the scale of work

00:22:19.000 --> 00:22:21.759
in my new role means that we've got ChachiPT

00:22:21.759 --> 00:22:25.420
Enterprise and we're on Google. So we've got

00:22:25.420 --> 00:22:29.640
Gemini. So I usually run the same prompt or request

00:22:29.640 --> 00:22:32.720
through both and then choose which I like more.

00:22:33.000 --> 00:22:37.299
I'm a bit annoyed. chat gpt5 doesn't really like

00:22:37.299 --> 00:22:40.059
to write sentences it likes to like write three

00:22:40.059 --> 00:22:42.619
words then add a plus symbol then add two words

00:22:42.619 --> 00:22:45.839
and then do an arrow and like so much of that

00:22:45.839 --> 00:22:50.759
stuff is like that um and you know i'm asking

00:22:50.759 --> 00:22:54.500
i'm i'm still mostly honestly overcoming the

00:22:54.500 --> 00:22:57.380
blank page problem but then i'm also very conscious

00:22:57.380 --> 00:23:01.460
that i'm pasting the output into a document it's

00:23:01.460 --> 00:23:03.609
still not what i want it to be it's still not

00:23:03.609 --> 00:23:06.430
quite good enough if i'm honest um plus i feel

00:23:06.430 --> 00:23:08.390
the need to edit it all because otherwise my

00:23:08.390 --> 00:23:10.670
colleagues are going to be like what human uses

00:23:10.670 --> 00:23:13.569
all of these pluses and arrows and like it's

00:23:13.569 --> 00:23:16.230
so obviously not they're the new em dash of the

00:23:16.230 --> 00:23:19.650
world um thanks to gpt5's obsession with them

00:23:19.650 --> 00:23:22.410
so annoying it's almost like it's trying to communicate

00:23:22.410 --> 00:23:25.210
as much valuable information to me and as fewer

00:23:25.210 --> 00:23:29.319
output tokens as possible um yeah But that is

00:23:29.319 --> 00:23:32.579
not great if you're doing blog writing or creating

00:23:32.579 --> 00:23:34.359
e -books or scripts or something. Do you know

00:23:34.359 --> 00:23:37.880
what I mean? So, yeah, GPT -5 got a bit of a

00:23:37.880 --> 00:23:42.059
bash when it came out. Yeah. I think there are

00:23:42.059 --> 00:23:43.940
other problems with the user experience as well.

00:23:43.980 --> 00:23:46.759
So they've made it a routing model. And if you

00:23:46.759 --> 00:23:50.680
go into chat GPT and go into the model selector

00:23:50.680 --> 00:23:54.000
at the top, it will probably be on auto. If you

00:23:54.000 --> 00:23:57.869
run the free account, it's definitely on. I don't

00:23:57.869 --> 00:23:59.710
even know that you've got the option, to be honest,

00:23:59.829 --> 00:24:02.630
on the free account. But if you're in the paid

00:24:02.630 --> 00:24:04.430
for account, you'll have the dropdown and it

00:24:04.430 --> 00:24:07.049
will typically be on auto. And what it's doing

00:24:07.049 --> 00:24:09.970
there is it's running it through its own classification

00:24:09.970 --> 00:24:12.289
engine first to look at your query and then say,

00:24:12.490 --> 00:24:15.130
hmm, do I need to think about this one or can

00:24:15.130 --> 00:24:19.329
I just give an answer? And I'm increasingly finding

00:24:19.329 --> 00:24:22.569
people say, this is people with paid for accounts

00:24:22.569 --> 00:24:25.319
that are... quite adept at using it but they're

00:24:25.319 --> 00:24:29.720
saying GPT -5 is worse and I'm asking them about

00:24:29.720 --> 00:24:31.759
kind of what's going on and what their use cases

00:24:31.759 --> 00:24:34.220
are and basically they've not turned on thinking

00:24:34.220 --> 00:24:36.880
mode so it's in instant mode and I think that

00:24:36.880 --> 00:24:40.579
there's a in the auto model I wouldn't be surprised

00:24:40.579 --> 00:24:42.960
if what they're doing is basically running it

00:24:42.960 --> 00:24:49.000
through a GPT -5 mini or GPT -5 nano for cost

00:24:49.000 --> 00:24:51.140
reduction because most of the time it's kind

00:24:51.140 --> 00:24:53.519
of good enough you know if it's someone writes

00:24:53.519 --> 00:24:55.940
this document nano or mini can do that great

00:24:55.940 --> 00:24:59.799
if it's redrafted email it can do that at a level

00:24:59.799 --> 00:25:02.059
that's kind of fine for most people but i think

00:25:02.059 --> 00:25:07.339
it it doesn't apply its intelligence often enough

00:25:07.339 --> 00:25:09.900
or frequently enough so lots of people are going

00:25:09.900 --> 00:25:11.720
well it seems like a bit of a step backwards

00:25:11.720 --> 00:25:13.539
i asked it for something the quality output is

00:25:13.539 --> 00:25:16.819
not quite there i asked people to then turn on

00:25:16.819 --> 00:25:19.660
thinking mode and say give it a go run the same

00:25:19.660 --> 00:25:22.059
prompt And they're like, oh, wow, that's much

00:25:22.059 --> 00:25:25.079
better. There's a cost to that in terms of time.

00:25:25.160 --> 00:25:27.619
It has to think for a couple of minutes. But

00:25:27.619 --> 00:25:30.259
the quality of the output is so greatly improved.

00:25:30.640 --> 00:25:33.019
And I think unless people know that and it's

00:25:33.019 --> 00:25:37.220
well communicated to them, they feel somewhat

00:25:37.220 --> 00:25:40.799
frustrated with the experience. That said, there's

00:25:40.799 --> 00:25:43.900
great benefits to open AI in serving lower cost

00:25:43.900 --> 00:25:47.279
models that don't use so much compute. Yeah,

00:25:47.319 --> 00:25:50.559
the drive for cost reduction is real. mostly

00:25:50.559 --> 00:25:52.839
i think because of the lack of compute in the

00:25:52.839 --> 00:25:56.259
world like we can't produce chips data centers

00:25:56.259 --> 00:26:00.480
energy energy production facilities fast enough

00:26:00.480 --> 00:26:02.700
and i think that serving all these people these

00:26:02.700 --> 00:26:05.079
models i think that is genuinely a fairly big

00:26:05.079 --> 00:26:09.319
driver of it but um i don't find thinking makes

00:26:09.319 --> 00:26:13.359
my written outputs any better if i'm honest i

00:26:13.359 --> 00:26:15.180
think it makes its analysis like if i'm like

00:26:15.180 --> 00:26:17.660
here's a load of context let's create a content

00:26:17.660 --> 00:26:23.099
strategy together or So let's brainstorm out

00:26:23.099 --> 00:26:27.539
future scenario planning. If this happens, what

00:26:27.539 --> 00:26:28.960
should we do? If this happens, what should we

00:26:28.960 --> 00:26:30.740
do? I think his thinking is awesome for that

00:26:30.740 --> 00:26:34.039
type of stuff. But yeah, I need to play with

00:26:34.039 --> 00:26:37.819
Claude this week, really, the new Sonnet 4 .5,

00:26:38.059 --> 00:26:41.759
10 .5, whatever we're up to. Because in general,

00:26:41.799 --> 00:26:44.299
I always found Claude was better at writing,

00:26:44.339 --> 00:26:48.000
but not... so good as in as instruction following

00:26:48.000 --> 00:26:51.119
so 4 .0 was my go -to model for writing not claude

00:26:51.119 --> 00:26:53.819
because claude thought it knew better like it

00:26:53.819 --> 00:26:56.319
would definitely defer to its own internal style

00:26:56.319 --> 00:26:59.140
guide no matter how hard i tried to push it whereas

00:26:59.140 --> 00:27:03.799
4 .0 was more malleable gpt5 follows the instructions

00:27:03.799 --> 00:27:06.779
better but just doesn't seem to be as good at

00:27:06.779 --> 00:27:09.339
writing like we'll talk about it a little bit

00:27:09.339 --> 00:27:12.960
later around the concept of of work slop and

00:27:12.960 --> 00:27:15.970
where we are with technologies for marketing

00:27:15.970 --> 00:27:17.849
applications and where we're at right now but

00:27:17.849 --> 00:27:20.589
i haven't got a good writing model if i'm honest

00:27:20.589 --> 00:27:23.089
at the moment um and i'm hoping that claude's

00:27:23.089 --> 00:27:25.910
sonnet the new model is going to be it for a

00:27:25.910 --> 00:27:30.750
while on the the model development generally

00:27:30.750 --> 00:27:33.289
just to kind of conclude on that i think we have

00:27:33.289 --> 00:27:35.569
definitely reached a point that we talked about

00:27:35.569 --> 00:27:40.289
over a year ago which is we've kind of saturated

00:27:40.289 --> 00:27:43.450
the intelligence requirements of the average

00:27:43.450 --> 00:27:48.980
user They are plenty smart enough for the vast

00:27:48.980 --> 00:27:53.099
majority of people. And we are now in a world

00:27:53.099 --> 00:27:56.619
where we need to extend their capabilities beyond

00:27:56.619 --> 00:28:00.059
just being smart and being able to think things

00:28:00.059 --> 00:28:04.900
through into a new paradigm. I completely agree.

00:28:05.019 --> 00:28:08.220
And if you look at the chat that's coming out

00:28:08.220 --> 00:28:13.019
of all the major AI labs and companies, they're

00:28:13.019 --> 00:28:16.630
looking at. solving impossible math problems

00:28:16.630 --> 00:28:21.569
and contributing to scientific research. And

00:28:21.569 --> 00:28:24.349
that pushing the intelligence frontier is not

00:28:24.349 --> 00:28:27.150
to help marketers improve their click -through

00:28:27.150 --> 00:28:30.990
rate, right? It's to cure cancer and what have

00:28:30.990 --> 00:28:33.730
you. And what that does tell me is I think it's

00:28:33.730 --> 00:28:35.430
another good example of what you just said, which

00:28:35.430 --> 00:28:39.089
is the frontier is intelligence levels that your

00:28:39.089 --> 00:28:43.930
average user doesn't need. Which is why I guess

00:28:43.930 --> 00:28:46.190
it's still somewhat frustrating that I have a

00:28:46.190 --> 00:28:48.630
bunch of marketing use cases that just don't

00:28:48.630 --> 00:28:52.589
work very well. This is another tangent, but,

00:28:52.690 --> 00:28:55.630
and I'm going to probably not do it justice.

00:28:55.730 --> 00:28:57.289
So if you want the details, you should Google

00:28:57.289 --> 00:29:01.569
this. Claude is basically building, Claude Anthropic

00:29:01.569 --> 00:29:05.910
are building a team that hires human experts

00:29:05.910 --> 00:29:09.410
to train and provide reinforcement learning to.

00:29:10.349 --> 00:29:16.009
ai models for specific work tasks so they want

00:29:16.009 --> 00:29:19.430
computer use and they want to record what people

00:29:19.430 --> 00:29:22.009
do when they're using the crm when they're sending

00:29:22.009 --> 00:29:26.630
an email when they're analyzing um a look a studio

00:29:26.630 --> 00:29:29.529
data report to figure out you know which channel

00:29:29.529 --> 00:29:32.450
which marketing channels working the best the

00:29:32.450 --> 00:29:36.700
so that they can actually take humans that are

00:29:36.700 --> 00:29:39.259
really good at this and try and apply some of

00:29:39.259 --> 00:29:41.420
that knowledge and train their models that way

00:29:41.420 --> 00:29:44.200
i think there's two parts to that the first is

00:29:44.200 --> 00:29:47.680
having the computer use agent models which we'll

00:29:47.680 --> 00:29:51.500
talk about a bit later get better at using your

00:29:51.500 --> 00:29:54.900
standard crm software and what have you effectively

00:29:54.900 --> 00:29:57.160
without clicking on the wrong things and basically

00:29:57.160 --> 00:29:59.079
just breaking and not being able to do anything

00:30:00.670 --> 00:30:03.210
but also just trying to get them to better understand

00:30:03.210 --> 00:30:07.049
what the very best humans do to solve real world

00:30:07.049 --> 00:30:12.609
business problems and work problems, which is

00:30:12.609 --> 00:30:15.809
very different from trying to like meta -analyse

00:30:15.809 --> 00:30:18.930
a hundred papers about this receptor related

00:30:18.930 --> 00:30:21.569
to cancer to try and find some unexpected connection

00:30:21.569 --> 00:30:24.650
and a new pathway that no one had imagined before.

00:30:24.710 --> 00:30:26.029
That's a completely different problem, right?

00:30:26.150 --> 00:30:28.920
But in business... I'm sure that could be applied,

00:30:28.980 --> 00:30:30.579
but we just don't care as much about that. So

00:30:30.579 --> 00:30:33.700
I am quite excited for the next year from that

00:30:33.700 --> 00:30:37.000
perspective. There were a bunch of anthropic

00:30:37.000 --> 00:30:38.960
people on another podcast I was listening to,

00:30:39.019 --> 00:30:41.460
in essence, where they were saying, I think it

00:30:41.460 --> 00:30:44.059
might have been the Dwarkesh podcast, that computers

00:30:44.059 --> 00:30:47.319
can reinforcement learn off of humans doing knowledge

00:30:47.319 --> 00:30:50.440
work because it's all digital and they will get

00:30:50.440 --> 00:30:53.750
better at it than humans. Right. So it's going

00:30:53.750 --> 00:30:55.789
to be interesting to see how that how that plays

00:30:55.789 --> 00:30:58.829
out over time as well. But should we talk a little

00:30:58.829 --> 00:31:00.869
bit about open versus closed models? We used

00:31:00.869 --> 00:31:03.369
to talk about it quite a lot. I think it's less

00:31:03.369 --> 00:31:06.349
of a thing now. What are your thoughts on where

00:31:06.349 --> 00:31:09.150
we are in the open versus closed debate, especially

00:31:09.150 --> 00:31:11.690
over while we've been off air? Yeah. So I had

00:31:11.690 --> 00:31:15.849
a bit of a moment at the start of the year around

00:31:15.849 --> 00:31:18.029
Christmas, in fact, wasn't it? It was Christmas

00:31:18.029 --> 00:31:22.009
and New Year. deep seek from china came out as

00:31:22.009 --> 00:31:25.210
a reasoning model that was cheap to run it was

00:31:25.210 --> 00:31:30.490
cheap to train and this announcement and model

00:31:30.490 --> 00:31:35.450
debut effectively wiped off billions from the

00:31:35.450 --> 00:31:37.549
us stock market but it all recovered they're

00:31:37.549 --> 00:31:40.349
doing okay no no need to panic nvidia will be

00:31:40.349 --> 00:31:45.589
fine um but the the model itself was interesting

00:31:45.589 --> 00:31:48.750
and people started to learn a lot from it because

00:31:48.750 --> 00:31:52.390
the paper that was written alongside it introduced

00:31:52.390 --> 00:31:55.369
some new techniques for model optimization and

00:31:55.369 --> 00:31:58.670
hence why they were able to to do it so so cheaply

00:31:58.670 --> 00:32:02.430
but then things kind of stalled and then the

00:32:02.430 --> 00:32:05.130
world as far as open source models turned towards

00:32:05.130 --> 00:32:09.509
meta who were the the kind of shining light for

00:32:09.509 --> 00:32:12.509
research and development of open source models

00:32:12.509 --> 00:32:21.430
and the llama 4 model was what released and the

00:32:21.430 --> 00:32:26.009
reception was oh is that it was something of

00:32:26.009 --> 00:32:30.829
a damp squib and subsequent to that meta have

00:32:30.829 --> 00:32:34.750
kind of shifted their approach and they're talking

00:32:34.750 --> 00:32:39.089
more about closed proprietary models and going

00:32:39.089 --> 00:32:43.289
after the agi model development that they're

00:32:43.289 --> 00:32:46.809
hiring at a very aggressive rate taking um that

00:32:46.809 --> 00:32:49.660
some of the best talent from across all the ai

00:32:49.660 --> 00:32:57.359
labs but it signaled to me at least that open

00:32:57.359 --> 00:33:04.559
source at the the very frontier is not where

00:33:04.559 --> 00:33:06.640
things are going to happen right that's not where

00:33:06.640 --> 00:33:08.240
we should be looking there's going to be lots

00:33:08.240 --> 00:33:10.680
of interesting development in the open source

00:33:10.680 --> 00:33:14.859
world i'm sure but if you're looking for the

00:33:14.859 --> 00:33:18.619
biggest baddest most exciting intelligent models

00:33:18.619 --> 00:33:23.019
that's not where the action's going to be yeah

00:33:23.019 --> 00:33:25.420
it's going to be quite interesting quite a lot

00:33:25.420 --> 00:33:27.819
of people who speak about this a lot in our space

00:33:27.819 --> 00:33:33.319
are really of the belief that models are going

00:33:33.319 --> 00:33:36.160
to be a commodity like the amount of money that

00:33:36.160 --> 00:33:39.119
you'll make with any particular model they'll

00:33:39.119 --> 00:33:41.039
all like there'll be there might be one model

00:33:41.039 --> 00:33:42.660
to rule them all there might be like a handful

00:33:42.660 --> 00:33:45.259
of models there might be Loads of model niche

00:33:45.259 --> 00:33:48.480
specialists, like there's a GPT Finance for all

00:33:48.480 --> 00:33:50.279
the finance people to use. Like all of these

00:33:50.279 --> 00:33:54.019
things are still possible. But as the amount

00:33:54.019 --> 00:33:56.480
of compute build out goes and the amount of need

00:33:56.480 --> 00:33:59.819
for AI intelligence on demand, it's just this

00:33:59.819 --> 00:34:02.400
idea that the underlying model won't matter as

00:34:02.400 --> 00:34:04.839
much as whether or not you have brand affinity.

00:34:04.940 --> 00:34:07.539
You're a ChatGPT user. You're a Gemini user.

00:34:07.859 --> 00:34:09.460
You know, this is why I still think there's a

00:34:09.460 --> 00:34:12.139
massive chance that Google wins. They have great

00:34:12.139 --> 00:34:14.679
models. And they have distribution and brand

00:34:14.679 --> 00:34:19.000
equity. I don't think Meta is going to win in

00:34:19.000 --> 00:34:21.300
anything because no one trusts them. Like no

00:34:21.300 --> 00:34:23.619
one wants to give them data. We were talking,

00:34:23.639 --> 00:34:26.599
not on a podcast recording, about the new Meta

00:34:26.599 --> 00:34:30.119
glasses, which are really cool and seem really

00:34:30.119 --> 00:34:33.440
interesting. But do I want to go around recording

00:34:33.440 --> 00:34:36.420
my life? No, I know that Meta is, there must

00:34:36.420 --> 00:34:38.039
be somewhere in the T's and C's that they're

00:34:38.039 --> 00:34:40.760
able to use the real world data from my glasses

00:34:40.760 --> 00:34:43.840
to figure out what. human paul does and where

00:34:43.840 --> 00:34:46.980
he goes and what he looks like and how he opens

00:34:46.980 --> 00:34:48.940
doors and all these other things that could probably

00:34:48.940 --> 00:34:51.119
be used to i don't know train robots to do stuff

00:34:51.119 --> 00:34:55.500
i just don't trust a mine yeah that is a real

00:34:55.500 --> 00:34:58.900
reputational risk for them and if you follow

00:34:58.900 --> 00:35:02.760
any of the development team on threads it seems

00:35:02.760 --> 00:35:05.380
like they're aware of that well they would be

00:35:05.380 --> 00:35:07.420
aware of that because lots of people tell them

00:35:07.420 --> 00:35:09.900
directly in the comments all the time that we

00:35:09.900 --> 00:35:13.340
don't trust you So it is something of an uphill

00:35:13.340 --> 00:35:16.619
battle for them. I have a pair of the Meta Ray

00:35:16.619 --> 00:35:19.800
-Bans and they're great. I really like them.

00:35:19.840 --> 00:35:23.340
They can do some cool things. But interestingly,

00:35:23.539 --> 00:35:27.179
the reception, even if you as a wearer do trust

00:35:27.179 --> 00:35:31.340
them, there is definitely mistrust amongst people

00:35:31.340 --> 00:35:33.719
that you're with when you're wearing them. Not

00:35:33.719 --> 00:35:36.300
everyone, but some people will be like, is that

00:35:36.300 --> 00:35:40.460
a camera on your face? Why, yes, yes, it is.

00:35:41.469 --> 00:35:43.750
I don't like that. Do you know, I'm going to

00:35:43.750 --> 00:35:47.170
make a dystopian prediction here. I don't think

00:35:47.170 --> 00:35:49.690
any of us like that. I don't think we want the

00:35:49.690 --> 00:35:51.369
fact that someone else is walking around with

00:35:51.369 --> 00:35:54.269
a camera recording what we say and do. Like when

00:35:54.269 --> 00:35:55.909
you have an argument with someone, you're like,

00:35:55.969 --> 00:35:58.010
I never said that. And they're like, well, I'm

00:35:58.010 --> 00:36:02.630
just going to refer you to Exhibit A here. This

00:36:02.630 --> 00:36:05.090
recording of you that you may or may not have

00:36:05.090 --> 00:36:08.809
known that I was taking. But I think, unfortunately...

00:36:09.480 --> 00:36:11.340
we're going to allow it and the reason we're

00:36:11.340 --> 00:36:14.519
going to allow it is because the new version

00:36:14.519 --> 00:36:19.199
of the meta ray bands with the wrist um controllers

00:36:19.199 --> 00:36:21.119
where basically you can just move your hands

00:36:21.119 --> 00:36:23.480
and some of those videos of people being able

00:36:23.480 --> 00:36:26.699
to like scroll their instagram feed in the little

00:36:26.699 --> 00:36:30.360
um screen that's in the glasses that no one else

00:36:30.360 --> 00:36:32.260
can see and these are just normal looking glasses

00:36:32.260 --> 00:36:35.219
with your hands in your pocket scrolling through

00:36:35.219 --> 00:36:38.329
the feed so no one can even necessarily see I

00:36:38.329 --> 00:36:41.210
think we're so addicted to consuming short form

00:36:41.210 --> 00:36:45.389
dopamine charged crap on our phones that the

00:36:45.389 --> 00:36:48.670
fact that we could do that on a train or even

00:36:48.670 --> 00:36:51.250
at dinner with a bunch of other people and no

00:36:51.250 --> 00:36:53.690
one know that we're actually watching a TikTok

00:36:53.690 --> 00:36:55.769
video and we're not really paying attention to

00:36:55.769 --> 00:36:58.429
them. I think that the allure of that is going

00:36:58.429 --> 00:37:01.070
to be too great and that we're all going to accept.

00:37:01.920 --> 00:37:03.780
The fact that all these glasses are in the world

00:37:03.780 --> 00:37:05.920
because of the benefits that we personally get,

00:37:06.039 --> 00:37:08.179
even though it probably creates a less private,

00:37:08.380 --> 00:37:12.579
always on recorded state for everybody. Yeah,

00:37:12.599 --> 00:37:14.920
I can't disagree. I think people will lean into

00:37:14.920 --> 00:37:20.619
it. And it's that world view of it is somewhat

00:37:20.619 --> 00:37:24.260
tragic, but probably where we're heading. Yeah,

00:37:24.320 --> 00:37:26.300
as we talked about, I have a use case. I do want

00:37:26.300 --> 00:37:29.980
to be able to more easily respond to emails and

00:37:29.980 --> 00:37:33.199
Slack messages. walking the dog. And if I don't

00:37:33.199 --> 00:37:35.199
have to have my phone in one hand and the dog

00:37:35.199 --> 00:37:37.860
in the other, it is going to increase my life

00:37:37.860 --> 00:37:41.079
expectancy. So I'm all for that use case. But

00:37:41.079 --> 00:37:43.639
yeah, it's the fact they'll be on our faces all

00:37:43.639 --> 00:37:47.300
day. Meta's entire industry is the attention

00:37:47.300 --> 00:37:51.000
economy. So what's their incentive? It isn't

00:37:51.000 --> 00:37:53.820
to make you more productive. It's to show you

00:37:53.820 --> 00:37:59.079
more content and monetize that as aggressively

00:37:59.079 --> 00:38:03.139
as possible. Yeah, like, you you need you you

00:38:03.139 --> 00:38:05.219
put your phone down during the day for various

00:38:05.219 --> 00:38:08.079
reasons you never need to put your phone down

00:38:08.079 --> 00:38:12.320
again it's on your face just imagine constant

00:38:12.320 --> 00:38:17.019
notifications in your eyeline oh my god it's

00:38:17.019 --> 00:38:19.000
going to be super interesting to see if it's

00:38:19.000 --> 00:38:22.739
really annoying or if it actually is good but

00:38:22.739 --> 00:38:24.780
it's here and it's coming and i don't think it's

00:38:24.780 --> 00:38:28.059
going to stop for the reason you just said um

00:38:28.059 --> 00:38:30.239
right let's go on to the next section i think

00:38:30.239 --> 00:38:32.320
this is my favorite part of the podcast today

00:38:32.320 --> 00:38:35.639
let's talk about agentic progress because i know

00:38:35.639 --> 00:38:38.340
this is something that you play with a lot perhaps

00:38:38.340 --> 00:38:40.699
just there surely can't be a listener in the

00:38:40.699 --> 00:38:43.659
world who hasn't heard agentic and the term agent

00:38:43.659 --> 00:38:47.719
now but why don't you just outline what the emergence

00:38:47.719 --> 00:38:50.639
of agents is and then start to talk us through

00:38:50.639 --> 00:38:54.280
what that means for people at work people who

00:38:54.280 --> 00:38:56.619
work in marketing etc and maybe even talk about

00:38:56.619 --> 00:38:58.360
some of the things you've been playing with so

00:38:58.360 --> 00:39:03.340
agentic ai this is ai models that have some form

00:39:03.340 --> 00:39:07.400
of agency the ability to take actions or make

00:39:07.400 --> 00:39:10.940
decisions plan and then interact with the world

00:39:10.940 --> 00:39:13.519
now in some instances this might just be a very

00:39:13.519 --> 00:39:17.920
simple customized version of chat gpt where you've

00:39:17.920 --> 00:39:21.860
given it some access to documents and you ask

00:39:21.860 --> 00:39:24.179
it a question and it can go away research those

00:39:24.179 --> 00:39:26.139
documents and come back and present you the answer

00:39:26.139 --> 00:39:31.159
that's a very simple ai agentic assistant you

00:39:31.159 --> 00:39:34.400
might connect it to some tools so it can go and

00:39:34.400 --> 00:39:37.360
plug into your crm and it can crawl your crm

00:39:37.360 --> 00:39:39.639
and bring back some data from there it's a kind

00:39:39.639 --> 00:39:44.219
of extended ai assistant agent then we've got

00:39:44.219 --> 00:39:46.940
kind of workflow agents and workflow agents are

00:39:46.940 --> 00:39:50.760
the more trigger based interactions these are

00:39:50.760 --> 00:39:53.059
very similar to the sorts of workflows that we've

00:39:53.059 --> 00:39:54.929
talked about for a long time in this podcast

00:39:54.929 --> 00:39:57.869
things that you might build with make .com or

00:39:57.869 --> 00:40:01.369
zapier or na10 which has become a big workflow

00:40:01.369 --> 00:40:05.050
tool of choice now these systems that they're

00:40:05.050 --> 00:40:08.869
using triggers so somebody fills out a form on

00:40:08.869 --> 00:40:11.869
your website and then you build out a sequence

00:40:11.869 --> 00:40:18.010
of steps at which point you might use ai to do

00:40:18.010 --> 00:40:20.630
one of those steps so it might be a prompt that

00:40:20.630 --> 00:40:25.500
formats some data or It might be AI -generated

00:40:25.500 --> 00:40:28.400
video gets created to respond to somebody who's

00:40:28.400 --> 00:40:30.019
come on the website and filled out a form and

00:40:30.019 --> 00:40:33.619
they get this HeyGen video. And they are agentic

00:40:33.619 --> 00:40:39.179
workflows. They are created by humans and built

00:40:39.179 --> 00:40:40.639
by humans. And what we're doing is effectively

00:40:40.639 --> 00:40:43.719
telling the AI how to respond within certain

00:40:43.719 --> 00:40:48.340
steps. And these are being posited by or positioned,

00:40:48.619 --> 00:40:53.780
should I say, as agents. quite a lot and and

00:40:53.780 --> 00:40:56.739
i can see the argument for that and i just think

00:40:56.739 --> 00:41:00.760
they're workflows with an ai step but we don't

00:41:00.760 --> 00:41:04.019
need to get into the semantics of that um but

00:41:04.019 --> 00:41:06.760
then we've got the kind of uh i don't really

00:41:06.760 --> 00:41:09.699
know the word for it but the kind of true agents

00:41:09.699 --> 00:41:14.619
which are goal oriented and you give them a task

00:41:14.619 --> 00:41:18.559
and they go off and execute it they do the planning

00:41:18.559 --> 00:41:23.219
they can overcome obstacles so if they hit a

00:41:23.219 --> 00:41:25.719
problem they can see what the problem is and

00:41:25.719 --> 00:41:28.579
then try to find a way around that problem and

00:41:28.579 --> 00:41:31.239
they can just run in the background come back

00:41:31.239 --> 00:41:35.699
and deliver you the final output clawed code

00:41:35.699 --> 00:41:39.219
is a fantastic example of this from anthropic

00:41:39.219 --> 00:41:42.179
this is primarily for developers but it runs

00:41:42.179 --> 00:41:46.639
in terminal or in your ide of choice it can work

00:41:46.639 --> 00:41:49.960
in vs code and others and you can just ask it

00:41:49.960 --> 00:41:52.119
to go and create something and there's a plan

00:41:52.119 --> 00:41:55.659
mode where it writes out its plan for your brief

00:41:55.659 --> 00:41:59.840
and then you tell it to go and do it and watching

00:41:59.840 --> 00:42:01.659
it work is fascinating because you can see it

00:42:01.659 --> 00:42:04.659
type out the the things that it's doing and then

00:42:04.659 --> 00:42:08.099
when it hits a an error code it looks at the

00:42:08.099 --> 00:42:10.579
error code and it says hmm it looks like the

00:42:10.579 --> 00:42:13.079
server isn't responding i'm now going to try

00:42:13.079 --> 00:42:16.559
and update this and running through all of the

00:42:16.559 --> 00:42:19.769
steps in the background and You know, at the

00:42:19.769 --> 00:42:22.949
moment, these kind of models can run for limited

00:42:22.949 --> 00:42:27.670
periods of time. But I think the exciting thing

00:42:27.670 --> 00:42:31.269
is when we start getting into a world where he's

00:42:31.269 --> 00:42:35.369
on 24 hours a day, seven days a week, you're

00:42:35.369 --> 00:42:42.090
always on agentic co -workers. Yeah, I completely

00:42:42.090 --> 00:42:47.079
agree. The sort of Zapier make style. agents

00:42:47.079 --> 00:42:49.840
are not really agents the humans planning all

00:42:49.840 --> 00:42:54.800
of the logic there and leveraging ai to for its

00:42:54.800 --> 00:42:57.000
language abilities really to write something

00:42:57.000 --> 00:43:01.480
or to analyze some text um i still think there

00:43:01.480 --> 00:43:05.500
is the opportunity to build in routing options

00:43:05.500 --> 00:43:09.780
where if the llm says so let's say you get customer

00:43:09.780 --> 00:43:12.860
reviews and it processes customer reviews and

00:43:12.860 --> 00:43:16.050
analyzes the customer reviews for sentiment and

00:43:16.050 --> 00:43:18.150
then gives a report back on whether it's positive

00:43:18.150 --> 00:43:21.429
or negative. And then there's separate routing

00:43:21.429 --> 00:43:24.530
in the agent that then will, the email back to

00:43:24.530 --> 00:43:26.889
that person will have certain text in it based

00:43:26.889 --> 00:43:29.130
on that classification. But the human's coming

00:43:29.130 --> 00:43:31.190
up with the plan. And these things look like

00:43:31.190 --> 00:43:35.590
crazy spider webs, right, of like nodes, like

00:43:35.590 --> 00:43:38.289
line, decision point, action, line, decision

00:43:38.289 --> 00:43:42.059
point, action. etc etc um and the impressive

00:43:42.059 --> 00:43:43.940
ones are incredible we build a lot of them at

00:43:43.940 --> 00:43:46.480
supreme group and some of ours look like the

00:43:46.480 --> 00:43:51.679
zoomed out view is like um chaos theory in front

00:43:51.679 --> 00:43:53.599
like it's like oh if i zoom out far enough it

00:43:53.599 --> 00:43:57.320
starts to turn into this beautiful swirl um and

00:43:57.320 --> 00:44:00.579
it's really cool and i think it's the closest

00:44:00.579 --> 00:44:04.139
that we've got to building in some deterministic

00:44:04.139 --> 00:44:07.139
nature into these agents right where you like

00:44:07.139 --> 00:44:10.969
i don't want to trust the ai here to not hallucinate

00:44:10.969 --> 00:44:13.389
i'm going to make it make a decision based on

00:44:13.389 --> 00:44:18.110
the framework that i've built but um being able

00:44:18.110 --> 00:44:20.469
to use agents that browse the web click on websites

00:44:20.469 --> 00:44:23.130
fill in forms gather information put them in

00:44:23.130 --> 00:44:26.130
documents i mean you use manus a lot which is

00:44:26.130 --> 00:44:29.369
a like a computer using agent what sort of stuff

00:44:29.369 --> 00:44:31.190
have you been doing that marketers might find

00:44:31.190 --> 00:44:35.050
interesting in manus so minus is really interesting

00:44:35.050 --> 00:44:38.860
it started out as it was a like you say computer

00:44:38.860 --> 00:44:41.360
use it could browse the web but they keep adding

00:44:41.360 --> 00:44:43.420
new features so if you're a marketer and you're

00:44:43.420 --> 00:44:45.099
thinking well i've got to put that slide deck

00:44:45.099 --> 00:44:48.039
together this will go away and research it will

00:44:48.039 --> 00:44:51.079
do external research on the web or you can upload

00:44:51.079 --> 00:44:53.699
a transcript you can upload your own files whatever

00:44:53.699 --> 00:44:56.380
it may be and ask it to put a slide deck together

00:44:56.380 --> 00:44:59.619
it will just do that on its own or you can tell

00:44:59.619 --> 00:45:01.639
it quite specifically these are the slides that

00:45:01.639 --> 00:45:04.099
i want and outline that and it will build it

00:45:04.099 --> 00:45:07.019
for you and make that fully downloadable and

00:45:07.019 --> 00:45:10.019
you can view it on the web it does videos it

00:45:10.019 --> 00:45:12.519
does image generation it creates little micro

00:45:12.519 --> 00:45:17.119
apps and micro sites and will deploy them on

00:45:17.119 --> 00:45:21.340
the live web so i've started using this for proposal

00:45:21.340 --> 00:45:24.260
development when i've drafted the the proposal

00:45:24.260 --> 00:45:28.480
and i've got the document together i'm not a

00:45:28.480 --> 00:45:32.019
great designer and everything i create looks

00:45:32.019 --> 00:45:36.730
a bit boring in google docs So I've just started

00:45:36.730 --> 00:45:40.550
taking that Google Doc and that's the main document.

00:45:40.670 --> 00:45:43.590
That's the thing where all the detail is. But

00:45:43.590 --> 00:45:45.769
the first impression that I want the client to

00:45:45.769 --> 00:45:48.489
have is something that's a bit more user friendly.

00:45:48.650 --> 00:45:51.269
It looks a bit smart, a bit polished, maybe some

00:45:51.269 --> 00:45:54.050
interactive elements. So I give the proposal

00:45:54.050 --> 00:45:56.190
to Manus and I say, turn this into an interactive

00:45:56.190 --> 00:45:59.690
web proposal. It's got all of my brand guidelines.

00:45:59.889 --> 00:46:02.739
It's got. links to where it can source relevant

00:46:02.739 --> 00:46:05.719
images that I've told it about. And it builds

00:46:05.719 --> 00:46:08.900
me a little microsite that I then send as the

00:46:08.900 --> 00:46:12.019
proposal. So when I email the client, I'll give

00:46:12.019 --> 00:46:14.340
them a link to that. And then I attach the PDF,

00:46:14.460 --> 00:46:18.619
which has all of the proposal details outlined

00:46:18.619 --> 00:46:22.260
in full. And it just does it. It just works.

00:46:22.320 --> 00:46:25.039
It's like using ChatGPT. It's a chat based interface

00:46:25.039 --> 00:46:29.829
and it has lots of connectors. so you can connect

00:46:29.829 --> 00:46:32.849
it with your you can connect it with hubspot

00:46:32.849 --> 00:46:34.630
you can connect it with zapier you can connect

00:46:34.630 --> 00:46:38.309
it with lots of different tools right these sas

00:46:38.309 --> 00:46:40.769
products that you're using every day you can

00:46:40.769 --> 00:46:43.650
integrate it with those and interestingly you

00:46:43.650 --> 00:46:46.710
can do scheduled tasks this is a big one every

00:46:46.710 --> 00:46:51.409
morning at 9 00 am i want you to go online and

00:46:51.409 --> 00:46:54.170
find me the top news stories in my industry and

00:46:54.170 --> 00:46:58.449
then deliver that to me in a google doc it will

00:46:58.449 --> 00:47:03.889
do that quite happily um they're incredibly useful

00:47:03.889 --> 00:47:06.869
and i think when people start to think of them

00:47:06.869 --> 00:47:09.690
as having like an office junior that you can

00:47:09.690 --> 00:47:12.389
just go away and i need these things doing regularly

00:47:12.389 --> 00:47:15.409
you go away and do it but then adding in all

00:47:15.409 --> 00:47:19.349
of those connectors and tool use um gives them

00:47:19.349 --> 00:47:24.050
so much more value yeah i i haven't played with

00:47:24.050 --> 00:47:26.230
manas as much as i really want to i mean chachi

00:47:26.230 --> 00:47:30.159
bt has its own agent but and in fact they released

00:47:30.159 --> 00:47:33.760
an updated version recently um so i do need to

00:47:33.760 --> 00:47:35.480
play with that because the old agent mode was

00:47:35.480 --> 00:47:37.599
basically only on pro so you had to be spending

00:47:37.599 --> 00:47:39.579
200 odd dollars a month to be able to access

00:47:39.579 --> 00:47:44.159
it but um it's quite interesting there is a is

00:47:44.159 --> 00:47:47.440
it the is it the metr benchmark for agents like

00:47:47.440 --> 00:47:50.639
how long they can work autonomously and still

00:47:50.639 --> 00:47:53.780
get a high level of success and it's on this

00:47:53.780 --> 00:47:58.280
really interesting exponential curve where it's

00:47:58.280 --> 00:48:00.460
doubling something like every seven months so

00:48:00.460 --> 00:48:02.619
it's like they could operate for 15 minutes autonomously

00:48:02.619 --> 00:48:05.300
now that's 30 minutes now it's an hour now it's

00:48:05.300 --> 00:48:07.960
two hours and currently i think we're sort of

00:48:07.960 --> 00:48:11.900
around is it eight hours that we're predicted

00:48:11.900 --> 00:48:13.980
to be at i think at about this time and i think

00:48:13.980 --> 00:48:16.579
if you follow the trend out the ai agents should

00:48:16.579 --> 00:48:20.599
be able to work for a week by mid to end of 2026

00:48:20.599 --> 00:48:25.360
so you know there's a huge amount of improvement

00:48:25.360 --> 00:48:30.150
here in a ai agents being able to conduct multi

00:48:30.150 --> 00:48:35.349
-step processes and produce a high quality outcome

00:48:35.349 --> 00:48:37.909
at the end so i definitely want to spend a bit

00:48:37.909 --> 00:48:40.409
more time playing with manas because i think

00:48:40.409 --> 00:48:44.420
this is like the one of the first forays that

00:48:44.420 --> 00:48:46.139
we'll get into this and it'll probably be baked

00:48:46.139 --> 00:48:49.880
in to Gemini and ChatGPT and as these things

00:48:49.880 --> 00:48:52.340
mature you know in two years ago we'll be like

00:48:52.340 --> 00:48:53.980
would you remember that tool Manus unfortunately

00:48:53.980 --> 00:48:56.679
for the folks at Manus because of course if you've

00:48:56.679 --> 00:48:58.539
got a Google account you're just going to want

00:48:58.539 --> 00:49:01.519
to rely on the one tool you've got yeah yeah

00:49:01.519 --> 00:49:04.059
the interesting thing on the subscriptions I

00:49:04.059 --> 00:49:07.760
remember when ChatGPT came out with you know

00:49:07.760 --> 00:49:11.059
they've got Plus and Teams and then Pro at $200

00:49:11.059 --> 00:49:13.849
a month And there was talk, do you remember that

00:49:13.849 --> 00:49:17.469
report came out and it said they're internally

00:49:17.469 --> 00:49:21.329
talking about subscriptions that cost $2 ,000

00:49:21.329 --> 00:49:24.110
a month or even up to $20 ,000 a month. And,

00:49:24.110 --> 00:49:27.230
you know, a year ago when you'd hear that, you'd

00:49:27.230 --> 00:49:30.710
think, wow, that's ambitious. But you suddenly

00:49:30.710 --> 00:49:34.050
start to see the value. When you have a chat

00:49:34.050 --> 00:49:37.829
GPT agent that's goal -driven, it can plan, it

00:49:37.829 --> 00:49:41.500
can overcome obstacles. give you final outputs

00:49:41.500 --> 00:49:45.820
if it works around the clock and it's two thousand

00:49:45.820 --> 00:49:48.900
dollars a month a lot of companies are going

00:49:48.900 --> 00:49:53.079
to go for that it is interesting that we were

00:49:53.079 --> 00:49:56.260
told about that over a year ago and we haven't

00:49:56.260 --> 00:49:59.019
seen any of those types of subscriptions emerge

00:49:59.019 --> 00:50:01.320
which does tell me that they haven't been able

00:50:01.320 --> 00:50:03.500
to get the agents to a point where they can reliably

00:50:03.500 --> 00:50:08.039
deliver economically viable work like high quality

00:50:08.039 --> 00:50:10.440
work like you say like delegating to a junior

00:50:10.440 --> 00:50:13.820
consistently enough that somebody would pay two

00:50:13.820 --> 00:50:15.900
thousand dollars a month and go yeah i'm getting

00:50:15.900 --> 00:50:20.480
massive roi on this um probably again because

00:50:20.480 --> 00:50:23.960
we've seen so much progress in coding for them

00:50:23.960 --> 00:50:28.039
as software developers you know creating your

00:50:28.039 --> 00:50:31.119
own recursive improvement engine for your ai

00:50:31.119 --> 00:50:34.199
infrastructure and your models and your products

00:50:34.199 --> 00:50:38.039
is probably much more important than, you know,

00:50:38.039 --> 00:50:40.699
a reliable tool that can write and send emails

00:50:40.699 --> 00:50:44.159
out to segments of your database. But obviously

00:50:44.159 --> 00:50:46.679
they will come for that work eventually. But

00:50:46.679 --> 00:50:48.659
the fact that, yeah, we don't have a $2 ,000

00:50:48.659 --> 00:50:51.420
a month subscription tells me it's because they

00:50:51.420 --> 00:50:53.500
can't do it yet. Or maybe it's a compute thing

00:50:53.500 --> 00:50:56.340
because there's not enough compute as well for

00:50:56.340 --> 00:50:58.559
a lot of this stuff. So maybe when these massive

00:50:58.559 --> 00:51:01.039
data centers come online, they'll unleash all

00:51:01.039 --> 00:51:03.239
these agents because they'll be like, oh yeah,

00:51:03.320 --> 00:51:05.219
they always work really well. But the amount

00:51:05.219 --> 00:51:07.679
of compute they gobbled up was just made them

00:51:07.679 --> 00:51:11.420
completely, you know, they're just not feasible

00:51:11.420 --> 00:51:14.460
to use. So, yeah, interesting. I want to talk

00:51:14.460 --> 00:51:17.280
a little bit as part of this section about MCP,

00:51:17.380 --> 00:51:19.760
Model Context Protocol, because I know this is

00:51:19.760 --> 00:51:21.960
something else that you've been playing with

00:51:21.960 --> 00:51:25.179
as part of some of your experiments with Claude.

00:51:25.199 --> 00:51:26.820
And there's another podcast I listen to where

00:51:26.820 --> 00:51:29.119
they do some cool stuff with MCP. So can you

00:51:29.119 --> 00:51:32.519
briefly explain, Martin, to people what MCP is

00:51:32.519 --> 00:51:36.579
and how you've been able to? sort of access it

00:51:36.579 --> 00:51:39.440
and start using bits of the sort of infrastructure

00:51:39.440 --> 00:51:44.659
associated with mcps in the simplest form mcp

00:51:44.659 --> 00:51:52.579
is a way of giving access to a tool such as hubspot

00:51:52.579 --> 00:51:58.079
your crm and saying to the model here's all the

00:51:58.079 --> 00:52:01.349
things you can do on this platform and you can

00:52:01.349 --> 00:52:04.929
it's basically opening up the api so saying you

00:52:04.929 --> 00:52:07.210
can read the information on this platform you

00:52:07.210 --> 00:52:09.489
can edit the information you can delete you can

00:52:09.489 --> 00:52:15.090
create new things and lots of different software

00:52:15.090 --> 00:52:17.269
providers have opened up their tooling through

00:52:17.269 --> 00:52:21.289
mcps and mcps can connect as a standard industry

00:52:21.289 --> 00:52:25.070
-wide protocol now you can connect them to different

00:52:26.159 --> 00:52:28.440
different large language models i use them through

00:52:28.440 --> 00:52:32.659
the claude desktop app mostly i've also connected

00:52:32.659 --> 00:52:36.219
claude code as well but primarily and where i

00:52:36.219 --> 00:52:40.440
saw the biggest gains was creating an mcp that

00:52:40.440 --> 00:52:44.320
connects my hubspot account and client hubspot

00:52:44.320 --> 00:52:48.739
accounts to claude desktop which can then read

00:52:48.739 --> 00:52:54.139
write and can edit according to the api rules

00:52:54.670 --> 00:52:57.570
that i allow it to and the scopes that i define

00:52:57.570 --> 00:53:01.849
and the first win that i had with it was when

00:53:01.849 --> 00:53:04.869
i had claude being able to access all of my google

00:53:04.869 --> 00:53:08.429
suite so google drive gmail everywhere that i

00:53:08.429 --> 00:53:12.489
do my my work it can read all of that content

00:53:12.489 --> 00:53:17.409
and then in hubspot i gave it full scopes so

00:53:17.409 --> 00:53:23.219
it could do everything and i hadn't really been

00:53:23.219 --> 00:53:26.199
staying on top of my you know my my sales administration

00:53:26.199 --> 00:53:29.019
pipeline management wasn't really where it should

00:53:29.019 --> 00:53:32.380
have been so staying on top of deals keeping

00:53:32.380 --> 00:53:34.760
notes up to date stuff like that would have fallen

00:53:34.760 --> 00:53:39.559
behind and i just asked chat gpt to sorry claude

00:53:39.559 --> 00:53:45.739
to read all of my pipeline identified deals that

00:53:45.739 --> 00:53:48.739
had kind of been sitting in pipeline stages for

00:53:48.739 --> 00:53:52.019
a long time and then to go and read my emails

00:53:52.989 --> 00:53:55.389
and find if there was any updates. Go and check

00:53:55.389 --> 00:53:58.090
Google Drive, see if there was any updates. And

00:53:58.090 --> 00:54:02.170
I had seven deals that had gone a bit stale as

00:54:02.170 --> 00:54:05.150
far as HubSpot was concerned. And it went through,

00:54:05.250 --> 00:54:06.829
it read all of my emails, it read the Google

00:54:06.829 --> 00:54:08.949
Drive, came back and said, it looks like these

00:54:08.949 --> 00:54:10.849
things need updating, and it outlined the seven

00:54:10.849 --> 00:54:14.369
deals. And I said, great, make those updates.

00:54:15.070 --> 00:54:17.730
And in one shot with zero errors, it updated

00:54:17.730 --> 00:54:21.130
my whole deal pipeline, moving deals to closed

00:54:21.130 --> 00:54:24.829
one, closed last, moving it to quoted, updating

00:54:24.829 --> 00:54:28.750
the notes, changing the amounts. It did the whole

00:54:28.750 --> 00:54:33.230
thing in, well, from start to finish, it took

00:54:33.230 --> 00:54:37.250
minutes. And there were a few bits where I had

00:54:37.250 --> 00:54:39.590
to give it a bit of extra input because it would

00:54:39.590 --> 00:54:41.630
say I couldn't find anything about this deal

00:54:41.630 --> 00:54:43.860
and I would just... write the notes about what

00:54:43.860 --> 00:54:47.559
needed to be updated but it did my whole pipeline

00:54:47.559 --> 00:54:52.219
and that now is my my kind of go -to way of managing

00:54:52.219 --> 00:54:55.719
my sales pipeline i just use claw to kind of

00:54:55.719 --> 00:54:57.980
manage that and stay on top of that um day to

00:54:57.980 --> 00:55:01.280
day so you're using you are genuinely using that

00:55:01.280 --> 00:55:03.900
not as a fun thing that you set up because you

00:55:03.900 --> 00:55:05.599
were like oh i wonder how well this will work

00:55:05.599 --> 00:55:07.360
but that is actually part of your workflow now

00:55:07.360 --> 00:55:11.460
100 absolutely it's a that regular but it's the

00:55:11.460 --> 00:55:13.579
only way that i really update my because it makes

00:55:13.579 --> 00:55:16.480
better notes that's the thing you know how you

00:55:16.480 --> 00:55:19.360
go into a crm and my crm is basically just me

00:55:19.360 --> 00:55:22.019
uh that needs to access it but the amount of

00:55:22.019 --> 00:55:25.179
times that i go to a client and i'm working on

00:55:25.179 --> 00:55:27.820
their their pipeline and the deal structure and

00:55:27.820 --> 00:55:31.199
we click into a deal and you see some notes and

00:55:31.199 --> 00:55:35.179
the notes are terrible the call notes are incomplete

00:55:35.179 --> 00:55:36.920
it's like what was discussed there's nothing

00:55:36.920 --> 00:55:40.489
there well with claude it can read the emails

00:55:40.489 --> 00:55:42.789
it can read the transcript because i recorded

00:55:42.789 --> 00:55:45.610
the meeting in google meet which was linked to

00:55:45.610 --> 00:55:48.550
my calendar and it can now go off and read the

00:55:48.550 --> 00:55:52.110
transcript so it it captures all of that leaves

00:55:52.110 --> 00:55:55.610
really robust notes and writes really good next

00:55:55.610 --> 00:55:58.369
steps do you know what martin we won't do it

00:55:58.369 --> 00:56:00.070
today because we're trying to do a whistle stop

00:56:00.070 --> 00:56:02.710
tour but maybe in the next episode that's right

00:56:02.710 --> 00:56:04.710
listeners this isn't a one -off we're bringing

00:56:04.710 --> 00:56:07.949
it back properly uh in the next episode Maybe

00:56:07.949 --> 00:56:10.289
we can do a bit of a deep dive on MCP because

00:56:10.289 --> 00:56:13.230
I think it's one of those things that you've

00:56:13.230 --> 00:56:16.110
got to download code and you have to like give

00:56:16.110 --> 00:56:17.690
it access to your computer and you're like, oh

00:56:17.690 --> 00:56:19.710
no, I'm scared of that. And how do I set up the

00:56:19.710 --> 00:56:23.289
config files? Like it's not simple to do, but

00:56:23.289 --> 00:56:26.010
a little bit of knowledge goes a long way. So

00:56:26.010 --> 00:56:27.730
maybe you can just talk us through on the next

00:56:27.730 --> 00:56:30.670
episode, how you set it up. We talk a little

00:56:30.670 --> 00:56:32.489
bit more about how to get connectors working

00:56:32.489 --> 00:56:34.690
because there are some fantastic things you could

00:56:34.690 --> 00:56:36.369
do. I mean, if you're listening to this, you're

00:56:36.369 --> 00:56:39.539
probably thinking, how easy it would be to semi

00:56:39.539 --> 00:56:42.179
-automate elements of your customer support workflow

00:56:42.179 --> 00:56:44.380
like this, right? You get a support ticket in,

00:56:44.480 --> 00:56:47.280
analyze the support ticket, check in with the

00:56:47.280 --> 00:56:49.679
human. This is the approach I'm going to take.

00:56:49.920 --> 00:56:53.539
Send the email, make an update in the CRM as

00:56:53.539 --> 00:56:55.440
to what message was sent. Like there's so many

00:56:55.440 --> 00:56:59.539
interesting things you could do here. And my

00:56:59.539 --> 00:57:05.320
sense is this is probably not wasted time. Because

00:57:05.320 --> 00:57:11.340
as MCP becomes more prevalent and you want to

00:57:11.340 --> 00:57:15.559
give agents access to more and more tools, what's

00:57:15.559 --> 00:57:18.559
going to be important is the use cases that you've

00:57:18.559 --> 00:57:23.239
defined and how you want the tools to interact

00:57:23.239 --> 00:57:26.119
to get the results that you want. And I'm guessing

00:57:26.119 --> 00:57:28.260
the prompts, some of this is still very prompt

00:57:28.260 --> 00:57:30.440
driven in terms of being quite explicit about

00:57:30.440 --> 00:57:34.579
what the goal is. how information should be used,

00:57:34.679 --> 00:57:37.960
etc. So yeah, maybe we make that part of a future

00:57:37.960 --> 00:57:41.780
episode. Yeah, I'll start off by saying my experience

00:57:41.780 --> 00:57:45.460
of configuring MCP is one of constant frustration.

00:57:46.139 --> 00:57:49.159
But when it works and when it is set up, it's

00:57:49.159 --> 00:57:52.280
great. I was excited there, Martin. Then you're

00:57:52.280 --> 00:57:54.059
like, oh, there's a but. There's always a but.

00:57:54.340 --> 00:57:58.159
There is. That's a nice segue to the last part

00:57:58.159 --> 00:58:01.880
of today's podcast, which is... We wanted to

00:58:01.880 --> 00:58:05.699
discuss a bit the state of play for AI for marketers,

00:58:05.860 --> 00:58:08.780
right? If you've listened to our previous episodes,

00:58:08.840 --> 00:58:11.219
you'll know that we have been always testing

00:58:11.219 --> 00:58:13.679
tools to try and be at the cutting edge of what

00:58:13.679 --> 00:58:16.019
they can do to speed up work, make it better

00:58:16.019 --> 00:58:18.880
quality for us, but also where they break and

00:58:18.880 --> 00:58:21.780
can't be relied upon yet. We heard from Martin

00:58:21.780 --> 00:58:24.000
there that NCPs are cool when they work, but

00:58:24.000 --> 00:58:26.860
they're really hard to set up. And so your expectations

00:58:26.860 --> 00:58:29.420
should be managed, I think, in a huge amount

00:58:29.420 --> 00:58:32.400
of areas. it's still an expectations need to

00:58:32.400 --> 00:58:37.039
be managed um scenario which is i think maybe

00:58:37.039 --> 00:58:39.679
a a reflection on us as humans really martin

00:58:39.679 --> 00:58:42.900
we're so like if you'd have told me two years

00:58:42.900 --> 00:58:44.980
ago you were going to have this app on your computer

00:58:44.980 --> 00:58:47.539
that would allow you to like engage in natural

00:58:47.539 --> 00:58:50.159
language with all your other apps and then it

00:58:50.159 --> 00:58:51.900
would go do a load of work for you i'd have been

00:58:51.900 --> 00:58:54.179
like science fiction and then chat gpt came out

00:58:54.179 --> 00:58:57.800
and everything gets normalized very quickly but

00:58:57.800 --> 00:59:00.599
um let's start with content creation and writing

00:59:00.599 --> 00:59:05.440
this is something that i do a lot of in my role

00:59:05.440 --> 00:59:08.239
at supreme group and i'm testing tools constantly

00:59:08.239 --> 00:59:11.599
and we talked about it a little bit earlier martin

00:59:11.599 --> 00:59:16.659
how good is ai at writing stuff and i'm still

00:59:16.659 --> 00:59:19.440
a bit disappointed if i'm honest and there was

00:59:19.440 --> 00:59:21.659
a report out recently i think it was in the harford

00:59:21.659 --> 00:59:24.639
business review about the concept of work slop

00:59:24.639 --> 00:59:29.789
so People using AI to create documents, memos,

00:59:29.789 --> 00:59:32.769
maybe blog posts, drafts, presentations, and

00:59:32.769 --> 00:59:35.469
sending it to colleagues, but for whatever reason,

00:59:35.489 --> 00:59:38.369
not really paying enough attention to the outputs

00:59:38.369 --> 00:59:40.489
and improving the outputs. And then the poor

00:59:40.489 --> 00:59:44.050
colleague has to spend hours fixing what they

00:59:44.050 --> 00:59:49.889
call the AI work slop. And I think this is very

00:59:49.889 --> 00:59:52.449
indicative of where the AI tools still are when

00:59:52.449 --> 00:59:54.769
it comes to writing and content creation. They

00:59:54.769 --> 00:59:59.409
are amazing at writing sensible sounding sentences

00:59:59.409 --> 01:00:04.809
that mean nothing. Like genuinely. Even with

01:00:04.809 --> 01:00:07.730
a very prescriptive brief, the style guide we

01:00:07.730 --> 01:00:10.929
use in our custom GPTs is like 30 bullets long.

01:00:11.050 --> 01:00:14.389
Like it does not leave much to chance. It's incredibly

01:00:14.389 --> 01:00:18.690
prescriptive about the importance of the logical

01:00:18.690 --> 01:00:25.289
progression of one statement to the next. how,

01:00:25.289 --> 01:00:27.849
even how a paragraph should be structured to

01:00:27.849 --> 01:00:30.730
build a logical argument, even from within a

01:00:30.730 --> 01:00:33.150
paragraph and from paragraph to paragraph. And

01:00:33.150 --> 01:00:36.590
it is very good at saying, if we look at this

01:00:36.590 --> 01:00:39.010
thing A and this thing B, then we obviously get

01:00:39.010 --> 01:00:41.489
C and it's like A and B are not related. And

01:00:41.489 --> 01:00:43.530
even if they were, they would not generate C.

01:00:43.690 --> 01:00:45.929
But the way it's written just sounds so darn

01:00:45.929 --> 01:00:47.889
plausible that if you're not paying attention,

01:00:48.309 --> 01:00:51.860
you just let it go. So I think. That's where

01:00:51.860 --> 01:00:53.420
we are with writing in the moment. I have two

01:00:53.420 --> 01:00:56.500
custom GPTs. I have a writing GPT and I have

01:00:56.500 --> 01:00:59.079
an editor GPT, which has even more bullet points

01:00:59.079 --> 01:01:01.780
that it has to follow, that basically massively

01:01:01.780 --> 01:01:05.639
pulls to pieces everything the writing GPT produced

01:01:05.639 --> 01:01:08.820
so that we can then go back and improve the output,

01:01:09.019 --> 01:01:12.599
mostly to improve the logical flow of the arguments

01:01:12.599 --> 01:01:15.599
that it's making and to stop it making these

01:01:15.599 --> 01:01:19.019
fluffy, sexy sounding statements that don't mean

01:01:19.019 --> 01:01:24.030
anything. And that kind of works, but still needs

01:01:24.030 --> 01:01:26.769
a lot of human intervention. So that's where

01:01:26.769 --> 01:01:29.590
we are on writing. And if you've suffered with

01:01:29.590 --> 01:01:33.170
work slop, like either you've accidentally produced

01:01:33.170 --> 01:01:36.610
some or you've been sent some, I think it's because

01:01:36.610 --> 01:01:40.530
for very busy people, this stuff sounds so plausible

01:01:40.530 --> 01:01:43.070
that it's very easy to copy and paste into a

01:01:43.070 --> 01:01:45.309
Slack message and email a document and send it

01:01:45.309 --> 01:01:49.789
on. And it is probably more important than ever.

01:01:50.199 --> 01:01:53.059
to critically evaluate AI outputs, probably more

01:01:53.059 --> 01:01:55.880
so than it even was a year ago, because AI has

01:01:55.880 --> 01:01:58.900
got that much better at sounding plausible. But

01:01:58.900 --> 01:02:00.719
you have to interrogate every sentence and every

01:02:00.719 --> 01:02:03.980
paragraph, honestly. So you have to be willing

01:02:03.980 --> 01:02:06.420
to invest the time and energy to do that. The

01:02:06.420 --> 01:02:08.539
other thing is, I still believe you very much

01:02:08.539 --> 01:02:11.139
have to have the expertise and experience to

01:02:11.139 --> 01:02:14.699
know what good looks like. And I mean that from

01:02:14.699 --> 01:02:17.920
a writing quality perspective. Like if you...

01:02:18.809 --> 01:02:21.590
I'm lucky. I've spent the last 15 years training

01:02:21.590 --> 01:02:26.389
marketing copywriters and I was very well trained

01:02:26.389 --> 01:02:29.030
myself, fortunately, by the people I worked with

01:02:29.030 --> 01:02:30.949
early in my career. So I feel like I've got a

01:02:30.949 --> 01:02:33.349
good sense for what good looks like. But if I

01:02:33.349 --> 01:02:36.050
didn't, how would I know that this stuff didn't

01:02:36.050 --> 01:02:38.110
make sense, didn't build a logical argument,

01:02:38.230 --> 01:02:40.309
wasn't a persuasive, compelling story, didn't

01:02:40.309 --> 01:02:42.250
keep the audience at the forefront, was connecting

01:02:42.250 --> 01:02:44.110
points together that should never be connected

01:02:44.110 --> 01:02:47.880
because it doesn't make any sense. It's one of

01:02:47.880 --> 01:02:50.420
those things that I still feel like it's probably

01:02:50.420 --> 01:02:54.440
best applied in the hands of an expert who can

01:02:54.440 --> 01:02:57.019
tell whether or not the outputs are any good.

01:02:57.440 --> 01:03:00.239
And that restricts its usability because you

01:03:00.239 --> 01:03:04.039
can't just, you know, hire a 21 year old, give

01:03:04.039 --> 01:03:06.320
them chat GPT and say, right, now you can do

01:03:06.320 --> 01:03:07.820
all my content marketing because you're just

01:03:07.820 --> 01:03:10.019
not going to get good stuff out of it. No, it

01:03:10.019 --> 01:03:15.219
can make experts faster and help them work more

01:03:15.219 --> 01:03:18.400
efficiently and improve. sort of their outputs

01:03:18.400 --> 01:03:22.019
because they can spot the errors and fix them

01:03:22.019 --> 01:03:24.380
quicker and what have you but also if you put

01:03:24.380 --> 01:03:25.760
it in the hands of someone that doesn't know

01:03:25.760 --> 01:03:31.440
particularly around high technical topics because

01:03:31.440 --> 01:03:33.820
and there is still the risk of hallucination

01:03:33.820 --> 01:03:37.920
as well i had a deep research brief that i asked

01:03:37.920 --> 01:03:41.019
open ai to to put together related to the sport

01:03:41.019 --> 01:03:43.820
of power lifting recently and it came back with

01:03:43.820 --> 01:03:48.340
a number which was a related to a competition

01:03:48.340 --> 01:03:51.420
score that it said was relevant to a particular

01:03:51.420 --> 01:03:55.460
age category in a particular group and at first

01:03:55.460 --> 01:03:57.280
glance the whole document read really well and

01:03:57.280 --> 01:04:00.739
i came away feeling quite informed but upon further

01:04:00.739 --> 01:04:03.159
inspection these there were two numbers in it

01:04:03.159 --> 01:04:07.980
and they were wrong it had misread the pdf everything

01:04:07.980 --> 01:04:10.539
else in it was more or less true as far as i

01:04:10.539 --> 01:04:14.420
could see um I didn't scrutinize it by line by

01:04:14.420 --> 01:04:16.500
line, but I did spot these two things that were

01:04:16.500 --> 01:04:20.260
wrong and thus made the whole thing irrelevant

01:04:20.260 --> 01:04:24.579
or incorrect at quite a significant level. If

01:04:24.579 --> 01:04:26.039
you were to hand this off to someone and say,

01:04:26.139 --> 01:04:29.880
here, read this, that would completely have shifted

01:04:29.880 --> 01:04:34.219
their perspective on what was required in competition,

01:04:34.519 --> 01:04:38.039
which was the main thrust of the document, right?

01:04:41.110 --> 01:04:43.050
it's right you're right in what you say i think

01:04:43.050 --> 01:04:48.590
the it's very good for doing a lot of the legwork

01:04:48.590 --> 01:04:51.710
but it's you cannot hand off entirely and outsource

01:04:51.710 --> 01:04:54.610
all of your thinking all of your scrutiny and

01:04:54.610 --> 01:04:58.030
you've still got to be on it yeah it's paul reuter

01:04:58.030 --> 01:05:01.349
on the um i think their podcast is called the

01:05:01.349 --> 01:05:04.849
ai the artificial intelligence show now because

01:05:04.849 --> 01:05:06.469
i think they changed the name of it but they

01:05:06.469 --> 01:05:09.739
talk about this massive missing verification

01:05:09.739 --> 01:05:13.679
step like ai can help us produce stuff at scale

01:05:13.679 --> 01:05:17.559
like massive volumes of it but the human time

01:05:17.559 --> 01:05:20.239
and effort and expertise required to verify the

01:05:20.239 --> 01:05:23.619
outputs is still very real yeah in my experience

01:05:23.619 --> 01:05:27.139
and we'll maybe we talk a little bit about some

01:05:27.139 --> 01:05:29.079
of the stuff we've been playing with with um

01:05:29.079 --> 01:05:33.400
vibe coding and stuff later but um yeah finding

01:05:33.400 --> 01:05:36.179
a way to verify the outputs is the new bottleneck

01:05:36.179 --> 01:05:39.849
because I don't think the AI tools have got meaningfully

01:05:39.849 --> 01:05:42.650
better. Like, I really don't. Even for GPT -5

01:05:42.650 --> 01:05:46.030
being better at not hallucinating and not making

01:05:46.030 --> 01:05:49.730
stuff up, it still strings arguments together

01:05:49.730 --> 01:05:54.889
that are not logical. And so, yeah, we need to

01:05:54.889 --> 01:05:58.730
do something there. And, yeah, if you're producing

01:05:58.730 --> 01:06:02.769
three blog posts, five blog posts a week, and

01:06:02.769 --> 01:06:06.170
you're a small team, I can almost guarantee you

01:06:06.170 --> 01:06:09.719
that... there's crap in those because the humans

01:06:09.719 --> 01:06:13.179
you'd max out your human capability to verify

01:06:13.179 --> 01:06:15.579
and and edit them and make sure they're good

01:06:15.579 --> 01:06:17.300
because that's still the current state of play

01:06:17.300 --> 01:06:20.639
for content in my mind but um imaging's an area

01:06:20.639 --> 01:06:22.800
where things have perhaps been a bit more interesting

01:06:22.800 --> 01:06:24.760
and got a bit better what your thoughts on the

01:06:24.760 --> 01:06:27.239
state of play and imaging mine well the fingers

01:06:27.239 --> 01:06:32.420
are fixed so that's nice we now have five fingers

01:06:32.420 --> 01:06:36.739
fairly consistently imaging has come along incredibly

01:06:36.739 --> 01:06:41.920
i think when dali 3 came out in chat gpt text

01:06:41.920 --> 01:06:45.480
as a as a you know written form on on images

01:06:45.480 --> 01:06:48.159
was was more or less solved for the most part

01:06:48.159 --> 01:06:50.579
and that was good but then there was a weird

01:06:50.579 --> 01:06:59.519
stylistic thing um then 4o had image um kind

01:06:59.519 --> 01:07:02.059
of native image generation and you could upload

01:07:02.059 --> 01:07:05.440
images and get it to to change aspects of that

01:07:05.440 --> 01:07:10.159
image and an example i've always liked in kind

01:07:10.159 --> 01:07:12.400
of personal uses is taking a photo of a room

01:07:12.400 --> 01:07:15.000
and then asking it to recreate that room with

01:07:15.000 --> 01:07:18.280
different uh paint or wallpaper or you know different

01:07:18.280 --> 01:07:20.980
sofa or whatever it may be and it was it was

01:07:20.980 --> 01:07:22.300
very good for that so you've got this kind of

01:07:22.300 --> 01:07:26.559
consistency across the models then you've got

01:07:26.559 --> 01:07:29.360
model providers like mid journey whose aesthetic

01:07:29.360 --> 01:07:32.610
styling is just i still think that's unmatched

01:07:32.610 --> 01:07:36.630
if i'm if i'm honest i think their image quality

01:07:36.630 --> 01:07:40.610
from midgen is still in very very good but struggles

01:07:40.610 --> 01:07:44.550
with things like image editing and text in image

01:07:44.550 --> 01:07:47.849
generation and then more recently we've had the

01:07:47.849 --> 01:07:53.170
launch of nano banana from google which is just

01:07:53.170 --> 01:07:56.989
superb i think that model is fantastic you can

01:07:56.989 --> 01:07:59.889
upload your image and ask it natural language

01:07:59.889 --> 01:08:03.670
just change this element or make the character

01:08:03.670 --> 01:08:06.030
face a different direction and it keeps this

01:08:06.030 --> 01:08:09.130
character consistency incredibly accurately some

01:08:09.130 --> 01:08:11.349
of the the outputs that i've seen from that have

01:08:11.349 --> 01:08:15.690
been really i mean if you haven't played with

01:08:15.690 --> 01:08:19.550
it yet go to aistudio .google .com and just have

01:08:19.550 --> 01:08:23.090
a play but from a use case perspective from a

01:08:23.090 --> 01:08:26.250
marketing use case being able to create mock

01:08:26.250 --> 01:08:29.720
-ups or even final outputs, if you're so inclined,

01:08:29.920 --> 01:08:33.899
has never been easier. I've got one client that

01:08:33.899 --> 01:08:40.800
they provide festive lighting for events and

01:08:40.800 --> 01:08:44.079
decorative lighting for events. And people will

01:08:44.079 --> 01:08:48.520
send them photos of a space. It might be a shopping

01:08:48.520 --> 01:08:50.079
center or something like that. And they'll say,

01:08:50.180 --> 01:08:52.500
this is the space we want. We want this with

01:08:52.500 --> 01:08:55.239
some Christmas lighting. What could it look like?

01:08:55.659 --> 01:08:57.079
Now, it used to be that they would send this

01:08:57.079 --> 01:09:01.060
off to a designer who, you know, the design team

01:09:01.060 --> 01:09:02.680
was typically stretched. They would create their

01:09:02.680 --> 01:09:04.939
mock -ups. There might be a seven -day turnaround

01:09:04.939 --> 01:09:07.300
in creating that mock -up to get it to send back

01:09:07.300 --> 01:09:12.659
to the client for a quote alongside, oh, here's

01:09:12.659 --> 01:09:15.460
what we think it could look like. They tried

01:09:15.460 --> 01:09:19.640
it with GPT -4 .0 with the native image generation,

01:09:19.880 --> 01:09:23.859
and it did a decent job, but they might have

01:09:23.859 --> 01:09:26.619
to spend an hour going back and forth iterating

01:09:26.619 --> 01:09:28.880
restarting the process because the model gets

01:09:28.880 --> 01:09:33.000
a bit lost now with nano banana they can often

01:09:33.000 --> 01:09:35.840
one shot it which means from writing the prompt

01:09:35.840 --> 01:09:41.520
to hitting enter it takes about 13 seconds and

01:09:41.520 --> 01:09:45.560
they the the difference in quality and speed

01:09:45.560 --> 01:09:48.939
of production in service delivery for the client

01:09:48.939 --> 01:09:54.060
well unmatched really it's incomparable yeah

01:09:54.060 --> 01:09:57.300
i think for your average marketer the the major

01:09:57.300 --> 01:09:59.880
improvement with nano banana it's not great at

01:09:59.880 --> 01:10:01.819
image generation per se i think you're right

01:10:01.819 --> 01:10:03.500
like if i was starting from scratch i'd still

01:10:03.500 --> 01:10:08.319
go for mid journey um but or maybe check gpt

01:10:08.319 --> 01:10:12.239
4o but um not 4o but now gpt 5 which is probably

01:10:12.239 --> 01:10:14.460
still using the underlying 4o image model but

01:10:14.460 --> 01:10:17.039
um it's the stealability of nano banana it's

01:10:17.039 --> 01:10:19.260
being able to give it a picture of yourself and

01:10:19.260 --> 01:10:22.300
and asking for you to be in different clothes

01:10:22.300 --> 01:10:27.029
um and they're looking almost perfect um which

01:10:27.029 --> 01:10:29.630
is unbelievable it's being able to give it a

01:10:29.630 --> 01:10:31.569
picture of a product and then ask it to show

01:10:31.569 --> 01:10:33.510
that product in different settings and the product

01:10:33.510 --> 01:10:36.729
image that you gave it stays the same right this

01:10:36.729 --> 01:10:38.869
was critical like maintaining that consistency

01:10:38.869 --> 01:10:41.649
was nigh on impossible and without it you can't

01:10:41.649 --> 01:10:45.369
really do anything interesting um i think these

01:10:45.369 --> 01:10:47.029
things will only get better and ultimately you

01:10:47.029 --> 01:10:50.029
and i are not designers martin we're we're marketers

01:10:50.029 --> 01:10:53.279
who want to do quick things with images that

01:10:53.279 --> 01:10:56.699
usually we'd have to outsource to a design freelancer

01:10:56.699 --> 01:10:58.720
or user and internal design team but then there's

01:10:58.720 --> 01:11:00.800
back and forth and maybe the design team's busy

01:11:00.800 --> 01:11:02.859
and what have you so being able to just create

01:11:02.859 --> 01:11:05.520
those images and have them be high quality and

01:11:05.520 --> 01:11:07.880
not have to go through that process that might

01:11:07.880 --> 01:11:11.800
mean cost and time is extremely valuable but

01:11:11.800 --> 01:11:15.720
we can't speak to you know how useful these things

01:11:15.720 --> 01:11:19.029
are in adobe photoshop for example i mean a lot

01:11:19.029 --> 01:11:21.369
of people calling nano banana the photoshop killer

01:11:21.369 --> 01:11:23.329
which is nonsense right like if you know how

01:11:23.329 --> 01:11:25.430
to use photoshop well there are incredible things

01:11:25.430 --> 01:11:28.350
that you can do with fine precision that you

01:11:28.350 --> 01:11:31.569
just cannot do in nano banana or any other ai

01:11:31.569 --> 01:11:34.430
model yet and at the moment they still can't

01:11:34.430 --> 01:11:36.810
output in layers which is the critical piece

01:11:36.810 --> 01:11:39.229
for most designers to be able to break that image

01:11:39.229 --> 01:11:41.390
down and so that you can manipulate specific

01:11:41.390 --> 01:11:45.630
elements in the image however you want to do

01:11:45.630 --> 01:11:48.409
but But for your average marketer, it's great.

01:11:49.149 --> 01:11:52.329
So much of this is about the application and

01:11:52.329 --> 01:11:54.369
the use case of the image at the end of the day.

01:11:54.470 --> 01:11:57.369
If you've got a social media post which has an

01:11:57.369 --> 01:12:01.229
expected lifespan of about three hours, you don't

01:12:01.229 --> 01:12:03.710
want to give it to a designer who's going to

01:12:03.710 --> 01:12:08.189
spend a day putting it together. I had a client

01:12:08.189 --> 01:12:10.970
that took an image of a warehouse. They work

01:12:10.970 --> 01:12:14.609
in logistics industry. They wanted to do a cutaway.

01:12:14.989 --> 01:12:18.569
now normally this would have taken ad modelers

01:12:18.569 --> 01:12:21.930
3d designers that have had to have renders but

01:12:21.930 --> 01:12:24.770
instead they took a drone photo of a warehouse

01:12:24.770 --> 01:12:26.989
that they had in the library put it into nano

01:12:26.989 --> 01:12:30.550
banana and said create an image of this with

01:12:30.550 --> 01:12:35.050
a cutaway showing the racking inside the warehouse

01:12:35.050 --> 01:12:37.890
with a forklift truck and change the weather

01:12:37.890 --> 01:12:41.029
so that it's um i think it was like a gloomy

01:12:41.029 --> 01:12:43.289
day so they wanted it a bit brighter a bit sunnier

01:12:43.289 --> 01:12:46.489
it did it in 13 seconds and they said that was

01:12:46.489 --> 01:12:50.369
going to be used on their next e -shot and it

01:12:50.369 --> 01:12:53.149
displayed what they needed you know it wasn't

01:12:53.149 --> 01:12:56.229
showing their particular product they hadn't

01:12:56.229 --> 01:12:59.310
done it for that but it was just showing a cutaway

01:12:59.310 --> 01:13:01.310
of a warehouse and the logistics industry and

01:13:01.310 --> 01:13:03.350
it did a really nice example and it was good

01:13:03.350 --> 01:13:06.810
to go in in under a minute yeah i think this

01:13:06.810 --> 01:13:09.819
leads us on to You know, images have got better

01:13:09.819 --> 01:13:11.800
and therefore, as you might expect, video has

01:13:11.800 --> 01:13:15.960
as well. You know, lots of images shown, 24 images

01:13:15.960 --> 01:13:19.819
a second. But there's been some really impressive

01:13:19.819 --> 01:13:23.659
leaps with Google's Veo 3 model and now Sora

01:13:23.659 --> 01:13:29.079
2 from OpenAI released this week. Kling has got

01:13:29.079 --> 01:13:32.470
a new video model as well. a lot of these video

01:13:32.470 --> 01:13:35.510
models now generate the sound to go with the

01:13:35.510 --> 01:13:37.369
videos and i've started to see people with saura

01:13:37.369 --> 01:13:41.689
2 trying to create like anime cartoons that could

01:13:41.689 --> 01:13:44.850
be like five minutes long you only get 15 second

01:13:44.850 --> 01:13:47.390
outputs so you're certainly going to burn some

01:13:47.390 --> 01:13:50.289
some credits or uh you're gonna have to have

01:13:50.289 --> 01:13:52.229
multiple accounts probably to be able to do that

01:13:52.229 --> 01:13:55.369
in any reasonable time but um what's what's your

01:13:55.369 --> 01:13:59.220
thought on the progress in video models fantastic

01:13:59.220 --> 01:14:02.399
and specifically the well the launch of sora

01:14:02.399 --> 01:14:06.000
this week was interesting because of one feature

01:14:06.000 --> 01:14:07.899
in particular i think and that's the cameo feature

01:14:07.899 --> 01:14:12.579
and that's the ability to insert yourself or

01:14:12.579 --> 01:14:16.060
an object could be you it could be your dog into

01:14:16.060 --> 01:14:18.920
a scene that it has generated and this has created

01:14:18.920 --> 01:14:22.420
a bunch of viral videos of sam altman in various

01:14:22.420 --> 01:14:24.420
scenarios i don't know if you saw the mock -up

01:14:24.420 --> 01:14:26.930
of them Someone had done Sam Altman stealing

01:14:26.930 --> 01:14:32.470
GPUs in Target and a bunch of other silly scenarios.

01:14:32.909 --> 01:14:35.810
But that's a really powerful thing. That's leading

01:14:35.810 --> 01:14:38.810
to them creating their own Zora social network,

01:14:39.010 --> 01:14:42.470
which is currently available only in the US and

01:14:42.470 --> 01:14:45.430
Canada. But that's what they're looking at this

01:14:45.430 --> 01:14:49.909
being a content generator. Again, going back

01:14:49.909 --> 01:14:53.630
to the attention economy. How can you as a brand?

01:14:54.510 --> 01:14:58.289
think about inserting your products into ai generated

01:14:58.289 --> 01:15:01.810
content that people are consuming on a on a feed

01:15:01.810 --> 01:15:04.930
much like instagram what are the opportunities

01:15:04.930 --> 01:15:06.689
there i think that's going to be something that

01:15:06.689 --> 01:15:10.310
we can explore in a future episode for sure um

01:15:10.310 --> 01:15:12.569
but yeah the quality of the outputs are amazing

01:15:12.569 --> 01:15:17.270
vo3 or i think that's the sound the first time

01:15:17.270 --> 01:15:19.529
i heard or generated something with the sound

01:15:19.529 --> 01:15:26.079
that is one of those holy where you just go,

01:15:26.220 --> 01:15:29.619
oh, wow, this is pretty good. And again, as with

01:15:29.619 --> 01:15:31.180
all of these things, it's the worst it's ever

01:15:31.180 --> 01:15:34.939
going to be from this point on. So fast forward

01:15:34.939 --> 01:15:40.340
18 months and wow, we're in a whole new world.

01:15:40.500 --> 01:15:43.180
Put that into the hands of people that think

01:15:43.180 --> 01:15:47.039
in video, video production people. I don't, you

01:15:47.039 --> 01:15:49.619
know, I'm more of a text -based person. But if

01:15:49.619 --> 01:15:54.800
that's the way that you think creatively, It's

01:15:54.800 --> 01:15:57.800
a huge unlock and it's an amazing tool for you

01:15:57.800 --> 01:16:03.800
to be able to express and create a new dimension,

01:16:04.079 --> 01:16:06.439
so to speak. I think that's the big part of it,

01:16:06.479 --> 01:16:08.899
isn't it? It's the creativity that it unleashes.

01:16:09.220 --> 01:16:12.239
I mean, there's a bunch of aspects to this. So

01:16:12.239 --> 01:16:16.159
the first one is OpenAI were a bit criticized

01:16:16.159 --> 01:16:18.840
for taking the powerful models they've developed

01:16:18.840 --> 01:16:24.239
and then launching a social media app. so that

01:16:24.239 --> 01:16:27.300
people can create ai slop and send it to each

01:16:27.300 --> 01:16:29.840
other and that that would be a good use of humans

01:16:29.840 --> 01:16:33.640
ingenuity and time on this planet um which i

01:16:33.640 --> 01:16:35.779
understand as a criticism it's a bit meta -like

01:16:35.779 --> 01:16:40.260
in terms of like doing it but he in fairness

01:16:40.260 --> 01:16:42.300
sam altman posted and i'm not going to quote

01:16:42.300 --> 01:16:43.739
this directly because i don't have it in front

01:16:43.739 --> 01:16:46.779
me but in essence he put on twitter stroke x

01:16:46.779 --> 01:16:51.260
that he completely understands the point that

01:16:51.260 --> 01:16:52.439
people are making because i think one of the

01:16:52.439 --> 01:16:55.640
posts was like You promised us AGI, you promised

01:16:55.640 --> 01:16:59.300
us an end to disease, and you gave us an AI slop

01:16:59.300 --> 01:17:02.680
social app. And his response was basically, yeah,

01:17:02.720 --> 01:17:07.020
because building those systems, those data centers

01:17:07.020 --> 01:17:11.060
that can cure cancer costs lots of money. And

01:17:11.060 --> 01:17:12.939
we have to have a mechanism of making money.

01:17:13.260 --> 01:17:17.140
And ultimately, I think Gemini went to number

01:17:17.140 --> 01:17:22.039
one on the app charts. on ios and it was because

01:17:22.039 --> 01:17:24.020
everybody wanted down a banana because it was

01:17:24.020 --> 01:17:26.420
fun to be able to like take a picture of your

01:17:26.420 --> 01:17:29.260
friend and then put them in strange scenarios

01:17:29.260 --> 01:17:31.939
and it would and it would produce that output

01:17:31.939 --> 01:17:34.760
for you and basically sora 2 is the video version

01:17:34.760 --> 01:17:37.460
of that with its cameo feature and you can see

01:17:37.460 --> 01:17:39.680
why that is probably going to be really popular

01:17:39.680 --> 01:17:42.020
and i doubt they'll be able to there'll be nowhere

01:17:42.020 --> 01:17:44.180
near able to roll this out fast enough for the

01:17:44.180 --> 01:17:47.619
masses that want to get in on the act so there's

01:17:47.619 --> 01:17:51.250
sort of a you know social media dopamine hits

01:17:51.250 --> 01:17:52.989
we talked about it a bit at the beginning i'm

01:17:52.989 --> 01:17:55.130
a bit sad about all of that but it's kind of

01:17:55.130 --> 01:17:59.350
how humans operate and our phones and these tech

01:17:59.350 --> 01:18:01.390
companies have certainly learned how to keep

01:18:01.390 --> 01:18:03.670
our attentions on these platforms there's a reason

01:18:03.670 --> 01:18:06.310
that people doom scroll tiktok like clearly there's

01:18:06.310 --> 01:18:08.989
something about this stuff that humans like we

01:18:08.989 --> 01:18:11.050
might not like it and we may feel that we've

01:18:11.050 --> 01:18:13.569
been hacked um our brains have been hacked to

01:18:13.569 --> 01:18:16.010
make us do it but it works um and so people are

01:18:16.010 --> 01:18:17.649
going to do it because it because it works but

01:18:18.140 --> 01:18:21.380
When Veo 3 came out, and maybe this is going

01:18:21.380 --> 01:18:24.680
to be easier in like B2C than B2B, but some people

01:18:24.680 --> 01:18:26.119
did some really interesting things. Did you,

01:18:26.239 --> 01:18:31.279
there were quite a lot of sort of fake, like

01:18:31.279 --> 01:18:35.020
influencer type point of view type videos. And

01:18:35.020 --> 01:18:37.779
there was, there's one of a, I think it's of

01:18:37.779 --> 01:18:41.100
a gorilla and it was created by a dentist to

01:18:41.100 --> 01:18:44.260
promote his private dentistry in the States.

01:18:44.520 --> 01:18:47.380
And he's got this gorilla like. jumping out of

01:18:47.380 --> 01:18:50.560
airplanes and doing all of this quite funny stuff

01:18:50.560 --> 01:18:53.260
and it you know it's ai obviously but it but

01:18:53.260 --> 01:18:55.640
it looks really good and the delivery is mostly

01:18:55.640 --> 01:18:57.939
pretty good of the scripts that were that it

01:18:57.939 --> 01:19:01.020
was fed um and you have to take your hat off

01:19:01.020 --> 01:19:03.619
to it and say this is great creativity this is

01:19:03.619 --> 01:19:06.079
how you go viral this is how you you know i suspect

01:19:06.079 --> 01:19:09.239
um they've got more business than they can handle

01:19:09.239 --> 01:19:13.920
now and so to your point as a brand as these

01:19:13.920 --> 01:19:17.239
tools get better and better What creative, interesting

01:19:17.239 --> 01:19:20.899
ideas can you use them for to promote your products

01:19:20.899 --> 01:19:23.920
and brand in a way that's in line with your brand

01:19:23.920 --> 01:19:26.199
values, right? Like not everybody can do a funny

01:19:26.199 --> 01:19:31.479
gorilla video that you would never have bothered

01:19:31.479 --> 01:19:33.520
to do if it was going to take three months and

01:19:33.520 --> 01:19:37.319
cost $200 ,000. But if it takes a day and costs

01:19:37.319 --> 01:19:42.180
$10 in Sora to API credits, assuming maybe we

01:19:42.180 --> 01:19:43.939
get access to models like this, and you can access

01:19:43.939 --> 01:19:48.109
VO3. feo3 via the api um what can you do now

01:19:48.109 --> 01:19:50.670
right i think that's the question we should all

01:19:50.670 --> 01:19:53.609
be asking ourselves because there's so much text

01:19:53.609 --> 01:19:57.590
-based slop out there um and we are visual auditory

01:19:57.590 --> 01:19:59.250
creatures and we're going to engage much more

01:19:59.250 --> 01:20:01.890
with video than we are text anyway in my opinion

01:20:01.890 --> 01:20:04.430
especially on on social if you're looking to

01:20:04.430 --> 01:20:06.970
get attention so one of the things i really hope

01:20:06.970 --> 01:20:09.430
that we're able to do in our team is to spend

01:20:09.430 --> 01:20:11.649
some time thinking of what those creative ideas

01:20:11.649 --> 01:20:15.590
are because that's the hard part I think prompting

01:20:15.590 --> 01:20:17.109
the tools to get the output you want is probably

01:20:17.109 --> 01:20:18.869
pretty difficult and takes a bit of trial and

01:20:18.869 --> 01:20:20.550
error as well. But it's the creativity, it's

01:20:20.550 --> 01:20:24.630
the ideation that's the bottleneck now. People

01:20:24.630 --> 01:20:27.729
haven't played with any of these tools yet. Another

01:20:27.729 --> 01:20:31.550
one to go check out is Blow. And this is from

01:20:31.550 --> 01:20:35.829
Google. It uses their image and video generation

01:20:35.829 --> 01:20:38.649
models, but it allows you to combine together

01:20:38.649 --> 01:20:42.829
into a full... video clip using the kind of eight

01:20:42.829 --> 01:20:46.609
to 15 second videos you generate into a storyboard

01:20:46.609 --> 01:20:50.090
and combine them together it's a lot of fun to

01:20:50.090 --> 01:20:53.590
play with and i've really enjoyed that for creative

01:20:53.590 --> 01:20:56.930
concepting yeah i think i haven't played with

01:20:56.930 --> 01:20:58.470
that but i'm definitely going to go and have

01:20:58.470 --> 01:21:00.869
a go with it um another thing that's sort of

01:21:00.869 --> 01:21:02.890
tangentially video related that we've been using

01:21:02.890 --> 01:21:07.399
a fair bit in supreme group for some tests Not

01:21:07.399 --> 01:21:09.420
only client work, I work in the marketing team

01:21:09.420 --> 01:21:11.220
for Supreme Group. So all of the applications

01:21:11.220 --> 01:21:14.340
I'm talking about are within our business, not

01:21:14.340 --> 01:21:19.000
for clients. But it's the power of video avatars

01:21:19.000 --> 01:21:21.800
and just how realistic they're getting. A colleague

01:21:21.800 --> 01:21:24.079
of mine, Jake, was playing with a potential use

01:21:24.079 --> 01:21:29.199
case that cloned a video likeness of him analyzing

01:21:29.199 --> 01:21:34.680
a company's website. And it was basically a...

01:21:35.519 --> 01:21:39.399
fairly realistic video of him explaining issues

01:21:39.399 --> 01:21:44.039
with a website based on a automation built in

01:21:44.039 --> 01:21:48.239
Zapier. And we're nearly there. I think most

01:21:48.239 --> 01:21:50.079
people would still know that it wasn't the real

01:21:50.079 --> 01:21:53.279
Jake, but they're now able to better clone your

01:21:53.279 --> 01:21:55.920
mannerisms in terms of how you move and speak.

01:21:56.239 --> 01:21:58.279
They're better at delivering the scripts in a

01:21:58.279 --> 01:22:00.760
more natural way. And I think most people would

01:22:00.760 --> 01:22:03.439
see it was AI, but... We're probably only one

01:22:03.439 --> 01:22:06.899
or two more versions away, I think, before using

01:22:06.899 --> 01:22:10.479
AI avatars at scale for things like prospecting

01:22:10.479 --> 01:22:14.640
email outreach is very viable in a way that people

01:22:14.640 --> 01:22:16.579
might not be able to tell the difference between

01:22:16.579 --> 01:22:20.539
a person and the AI version of them. So that's

01:22:20.539 --> 01:22:23.279
pretty cool. Do you want an AI version of you,

01:22:23.340 --> 01:22:28.359
Martin? We've got several in various guises,

01:22:28.359 --> 01:22:32.520
mostly through HeyGen, I must admit. there's

01:22:32.520 --> 01:22:34.159
a great unlock i think from a sales perspective

01:22:34.159 --> 01:22:37.180
but it leads to this ai slop debate in my head

01:22:37.180 --> 01:22:39.880
i can't i can't get past that as cool as these

01:22:39.880 --> 01:22:42.619
things are any application that just allows you

01:22:42.619 --> 01:22:47.500
to kind of mass spread more content with very

01:22:47.500 --> 01:22:49.979
little discernment as to each individual item

01:22:49.979 --> 01:22:53.699
produced makes me kind of wince a little bit

01:22:53.699 --> 01:22:55.819
you're absolutely right we've talked about this

01:22:55.819 --> 01:22:58.039
a hundred times but that's still why in the future

01:22:58.590 --> 01:23:01.529
of AI marketers in the world that we live in,

01:23:01.609 --> 01:23:06.949
having a trusted brand, not just a brand in terms

01:23:06.949 --> 01:23:10.010
of your products and services, but your content

01:23:10.010 --> 01:23:12.529
and your knowledge and the thought leadership

01:23:12.529 --> 01:23:15.949
that you can share. Because people are not going

01:23:15.949 --> 01:23:20.250
to be able to scroll through and curate good

01:23:20.250 --> 01:23:23.010
content out of all of the crap that we're all

01:23:23.010 --> 01:23:24.890
going to be drowning in. They're going to be

01:23:24.890 --> 01:23:27.369
like, I just need three or four sources that

01:23:27.369 --> 01:23:29.960
I trust. because they just can't be bothered

01:23:29.960 --> 01:23:33.359
to go fishing through through everything else

01:23:33.359 --> 01:23:36.939
but um that we had one more section we were going

01:23:36.939 --> 01:23:38.880
to do today but it's already a pretty long podcast

01:23:38.880 --> 01:23:41.420
so i think we tease folks mine and we let them

01:23:41.420 --> 01:23:43.899
know this is what we're going to go into next

01:23:43.899 --> 01:23:47.060
week um which is we're going to talk about all

01:23:47.060 --> 01:23:49.939
of the trends affecting marketers the most today

01:23:49.939 --> 01:23:52.500
like the rise of generative search the release

01:23:52.500 --> 01:23:55.560
of chat gpt shopping the impact of vibe coding

01:23:55.560 --> 01:23:58.279
for marketers but Let's do that next week, Martin,

01:23:58.279 --> 01:24:02.340
otherwise we'll have kept people too long. Sounds

01:24:02.340 --> 01:24:06.439
great. I've got plenty to say on all of those

01:24:06.439 --> 01:24:10.819
topics. So, you know, do tune in. We're back.

01:24:11.359 --> 01:24:13.380
Well, as always, thank you for your time and

01:24:13.380 --> 01:24:14.779
your thoughts and your energy, Martin. Really

01:24:14.779 --> 01:24:16.739
appreciate it. I hope you've, dear listeners,

01:24:16.800 --> 01:24:19.560
enjoyed the return for the podcast and you've

01:24:19.560 --> 01:24:21.380
already had a little teaser of what we'll be

01:24:21.380 --> 01:24:24.920
bringing you next week. Have a great week, Martin,

01:24:24.939 --> 01:24:27.729
and I'll speak to you soon. Thank you for listening

01:24:27.729 --> 01:24:30.810
to artificially intelligent marketing to stay

01:24:30.810 --> 01:24:33.869
on top of the latest trends, tips, and tools

01:24:33.869 --> 01:24:37.430
in the world of marketing AI. Be sure to subscribe.

01:24:37.770 --> 01:24:40.489
We look forward to seeing you again next week.
