1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:03,740
The value of making contracts is huge.

2
00:00:03,740 --> 00:00:07,140
The value of making contracts for creatives,

3
00:00:07,140 --> 00:00:10,320
freelancers, entrepreneurs, different people

4
00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:13,800
who are contracting with other businesses,

5
00:00:13,800 --> 00:00:18,580
friends, family, it's huge.

6
00:00:18,580 --> 00:00:20,340
And I can't repeat that enough.

7
00:00:20,340 --> 00:00:22,940
Welcome back to another episode of the Nick amp Podcast.

8
00:00:22,940 --> 00:00:26,360
This is episode 28.

9
00:00:26,360 --> 00:00:28,700
And today we're talking about the value

10
00:00:28,700 --> 00:00:33,040
of making contracts and why you should make one,

11
00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:35,480
even if it's with a friend or somebody you know,

12
00:00:35,480 --> 00:00:38,480
and not just rely on a handshake.

13
00:00:38,480 --> 00:00:41,640
So first and foremost, this is not legal advice.

14
00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:44,880
This is just me talking about my own experiences

15
00:00:44,880 --> 00:00:48,360
and what I've encountered when I was first starting out

16
00:00:48,360 --> 00:00:49,680
and I didn't make a contract and I

17
00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,640
thought that I was just friends with someone

18
00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:56,040
and then they would pay me, et cetera, et cetera.

19
00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:57,960
So the first and most important thing

20
00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:01,920
to creating a contract is it protects you.

21
00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:03,720
It protects yourself in court.

22
00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:09,240
It's written proof that both parties agreed

23
00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:10,960
to an agreement.

24
00:01:10,960 --> 00:01:13,380
And when you have it in writing, it's

25
00:01:13,380 --> 00:01:17,140
more likely to be in your favor or just in both parties'

26
00:01:17,140 --> 00:01:21,880
favors and there's no really any way getting around it.

27
00:01:21,880 --> 00:01:26,600
And with that being said, yes, oral agreements

28
00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:29,720
are technically contracts, but it's very, very hard

29
00:01:29,720 --> 00:01:35,040
to prove when someone orally confirmed an agreement

30
00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:38,360
and then you go and say, hey, you said this,

31
00:01:38,360 --> 00:01:42,240
and then they can easily go say, no, I didn't say that.

32
00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:45,280
And then who are they going to believe?

33
00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:48,080
Always get your contracts in writing.

34
00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:51,840
Always get a signature on it and make sure

35
00:01:51,840 --> 00:01:54,560
that they agree to it on writing.

36
00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:55,760
That's just the end of that.

37
00:01:55,760 --> 00:01:58,800
I mean, it sounds pretty straightforward, and it is.

38
00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:01,520
I mean, you don't want to be that person where

39
00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:06,440
you agree to a $5,000, $10,000, $20,000 job with a brand

40
00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:08,840
and you go on a verbal agreement.

41
00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:13,760
Yeah, we'll pay you this much if you give me 20, 30 photos

42
00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:17,280
and we'll just pay you at the end.

43
00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:19,240
We'll sort all the information out at the end.

44
00:02:19,240 --> 00:02:21,920
You do not want to do that because that does not

45
00:02:21,920 --> 00:02:24,280
guarantee you're going to get paid.

46
00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:31,600
I've heard terrible, terrible stories of creators, creatives,

47
00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:36,520
photographers, filmmakers, entrepreneurs not getting paid

48
00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:40,600
because they didn't get in writing.

49
00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:42,080
Protect yourself.

50
00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:43,560
Just protect yourself.

51
00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:45,400
I don't care if it's with a friend.

52
00:02:45,400 --> 00:02:47,360
I don't care if it's with a family member.

53
00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:49,840
Have a contract written out.

54
00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:53,880
The second reason why there's so much value in having a contract

55
00:02:53,880 --> 00:02:59,760
as a creative freelancer is to have a clear set of expectations

56
00:02:59,760 --> 00:03:02,520
of what the deliverables are.

57
00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:04,640
Now, if you're listening to this,

58
00:03:04,640 --> 00:03:08,040
you might have already experienced this once or twice

59
00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:13,480
and you deliver them, let's say, 10 finished photos.

60
00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:17,760
You deliver them a one-minute video clip,

61
00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:21,400
a three-minute video clip, and then they ask,

62
00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:22,800
where are the raws?

63
00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:24,080
Can I get the raws?

64
00:03:24,080 --> 00:03:25,480
Can I get the raw video clips?

65
00:03:25,480 --> 00:03:27,640
Can I get the raw photos?

66
00:03:27,640 --> 00:03:31,400
And specifically, if you have that in the contract,

67
00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:33,080
I do not deliver raw photos.

68
00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:35,600
I do not deliver raw video clips.

69
00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:39,760
You can get that out of the way at the get-go.

70
00:03:39,760 --> 00:03:41,840
And you could even point it out to the client

71
00:03:41,840 --> 00:03:43,880
before you even start the project.

72
00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:45,000
This is how it's going to go.

73
00:03:45,000 --> 00:03:46,280
This is what's going to happen.

74
00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:47,480
Here it is in writing.

75
00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:48,840
And when you sign to this, you're

76
00:03:48,840 --> 00:03:51,200
agreeing that you will not get those.

77
00:03:51,200 --> 00:03:55,200
Now, whether you're going to deliver the raws or raw clips

78
00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:59,000
is your choice in what you decide to do.

79
00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:02,360
I know if it's with a client that I'm close with,

80
00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:07,640
I'll charge them an extra fee for raw video clips.

81
00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:10,480
But other than that, make sure you

82
00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:14,440
have your deliverables written out very clearly

83
00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:16,000
on what you're going to deliver.

84
00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:19,680
I literally, you literally say deliverables,

85
00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:23,000
and then you list out what you're going to give them.

86
00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:24,640
It can't get any more clear than that,

87
00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,040
because there's no other questions

88
00:04:26,040 --> 00:04:28,920
at the end of the thing, at the end of the contract,

89
00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:30,080
or even during the project.

90
00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:32,320
And they say, oh, can you also send me a few photos?

91
00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:35,080
Oh, sorry, that's not in the contract.

92
00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:38,040
We can add it on for this amount of money.

93
00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:42,480
And then it's up to them if they want to pay that extra fee,

94
00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:46,720
pay that extra money to pay for those add-ons.

95
00:04:46,720 --> 00:04:50,320
But don't ever do anything for free if it's not

96
00:04:50,320 --> 00:04:52,480
in the contract, because there's probably

97
00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:54,360
been times where clients are taking advantage

98
00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:55,720
of you thinking they can just get a lot of free work out

99
00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:56,320
of you.

100
00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,520
Your work has value.

101
00:04:58,520 --> 00:05:01,080
Your work has value.

102
00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:04,480
Now another one is clear terms of usage rights.

103
00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:05,200
Usage rights.

104
00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:06,760
OK, what's usage rights?

105
00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:12,480
So a brand, they ask you to take photos of their camera.

106
00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:14,200
You send them over 10 photos.

107
00:05:14,200 --> 00:05:19,840
More than likely, they're going to share those photos

108
00:05:19,840 --> 00:05:23,920
on social media, maybe put them on big print,

109
00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:27,760
put them on a billboard, use them for a commercial.

110
00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:29,120
And with that being said, they're

111
00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:32,840
going to make money off of your photos.

112
00:05:32,840 --> 00:05:38,920
So having a clear, clear in writing

113
00:05:38,920 --> 00:05:40,680
of how they could use your photos,

114
00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:44,640
you need to put how can you use my photos.

115
00:05:44,640 --> 00:05:48,840
And maybe you say, it's OK to use photos

116
00:05:48,840 --> 00:05:52,120
for recreational use, personal use only.

117
00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:57,720
And if you use them for paid purposes to give money back,

118
00:05:57,720 --> 00:06:04,480
then you will need to pay me this much money, XYZ, and so on

119
00:06:04,480 --> 00:06:05,320
and so on.

120
00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:07,880
Usage rights is a huge one, because a lot of people,

121
00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,880
they do not charge for usage rights starting out.

122
00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:13,120
A lot of creatives don't realize that their work has

123
00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:16,320
a lot more value than they know.

124
00:06:16,320 --> 00:06:18,000
They're using your assets.

125
00:06:18,000 --> 00:06:19,600
They're going to have them forever.

126
00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:21,880
Make sure you have it in writing how they can use your digital

127
00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:25,680
assets, whether it's videos, photos, graphic art.

128
00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:29,120
Another one is contracts have so much value

129
00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,320
is because of the clear expectations

130
00:06:31,320 --> 00:06:33,600
of what the client provides.

131
00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:35,040
Interesting, right?

132
00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,920
So us, the freelancers, the creatives, the business

133
00:06:38,920 --> 00:06:43,240
entrepreneurs, we're here to serve them.

134
00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:47,080
But sometimes there are certain things

135
00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:49,240
that the client needs to provide.

136
00:06:49,240 --> 00:06:51,440
And maybe you have it in writing.

137
00:06:51,440 --> 00:06:56,640
The client will give me, let's say Nick,

138
00:06:56,640 --> 00:07:02,840
the client will give Nick a ride to all locations.

139
00:07:02,840 --> 00:07:07,240
The client will provide the food.

140
00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,360
When we take the photos of the food photography,

141
00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:13,840
the client will provide a memory card.

142
00:07:13,840 --> 00:07:15,680
The client will buy a memory card

143
00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:20,320
so that me, the filmmaker, can put the finished files

144
00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:22,200
onto the memory card.

145
00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:24,440
And if they decide not to buy the memory card

146
00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:27,320
and provide it, I will buy the memory card.

147
00:07:27,320 --> 00:07:28,720
I'll buy the memory card.

148
00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:30,680
And I'll charge an extra fee for going out of my way

149
00:07:30,680 --> 00:07:34,720
to buy it and provide it.

150
00:07:34,720 --> 00:07:36,520
So make sure you have an expectation of what

151
00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:40,000
the client is going to provide, what they're needed to do.

152
00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:42,120
And as you're doing this contract

153
00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:44,520
and as you're writing it, go over it with them.

154
00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:46,040
Highlight portions.

155
00:07:46,040 --> 00:07:47,680
Don't try to be sneaky.

156
00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:48,600
Don't try to be sneaky.

157
00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:50,000
Be honest, open about it.

158
00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:51,480
What's on the contract?

159
00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:55,000
And number five, how will you receive payment?

160
00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,800
Huge portion of the value of contracts.

161
00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:00,560
Maybe you want to receive payment by check.

162
00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:04,200
Maybe you want to receive payment by electric wire.

163
00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:06,680
Maybe you want to receive payment by cash.

164
00:08:06,680 --> 00:08:08,560
Whatever it is.

165
00:08:08,560 --> 00:08:09,400
Have it in writing.

166
00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:11,080
How do you want to receive payment?

167
00:08:11,080 --> 00:08:13,160
Are you charging an upfront cost?

168
00:08:13,160 --> 00:08:15,040
Are you charging a deposit?

169
00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:18,520
Are you charging 50% before you even start production?

170
00:08:18,520 --> 00:08:21,720
And if that's being said, will they get a deposit back

171
00:08:21,720 --> 00:08:24,400
if they decide to cancel with you,

172
00:08:24,400 --> 00:08:26,480
even though they made a deposit?

173
00:08:26,480 --> 00:08:28,360
Those are decisions for you to make.

174
00:08:28,360 --> 00:08:30,480
Those are some decisions.

175
00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:35,480
And do you take net 30 or do you take payment

176
00:08:36,040 --> 00:08:39,720
right after you deliver the video, the photos?

177
00:08:39,720 --> 00:08:42,120
Is it immediate payment or are you doing net 30?

178
00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:43,800
Have it in contract.

179
00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:45,640
Have it in writing.

180
00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:47,080
Have how you're gonna get paid.

181
00:08:47,080 --> 00:08:50,040
Have the terms of do you do refunds?

182
00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:52,120
And that brings us to number six.

183
00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:54,240
Do you charge for rescheduling

184
00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:55,600
within a certain amount of hours?

185
00:08:55,600 --> 00:08:59,360
Let's say client decides they want to reschedule

186
00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:01,320
within 48 hours.

187
00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,160
That's money that you're losing.

188
00:09:05,760 --> 00:09:07,800
That's money that you're losing

189
00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:10,320
because you put that calendar date there,

190
00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:12,880
you reserved it for them and they cancel on it.

191
00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:15,200
Do you have a rescheduling fee?

192
00:09:15,200 --> 00:09:16,800
Do you have a certain type of fee?

193
00:09:16,800 --> 00:09:18,640
Are you gonna put that in writing?

194
00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:23,040
If you have these certain standard order procedures,

195
00:09:23,040 --> 00:09:24,720
put it in the contract.

196
00:09:25,560 --> 00:09:26,400
Put it there.

197
00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:29,680
Put everything, everything there.

198
00:09:29,680 --> 00:09:31,880
It'll make the project go so much smoother

199
00:09:31,880 --> 00:09:34,160
because you can always have it as a point of reference.

200
00:09:34,160 --> 00:09:36,280
They have their own copy, you have your own copy.

201
00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:38,480
Please refer to the contract as right here.

202
00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:42,120
If you reschedule in 48 hours, this is what will happen.

203
00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:45,200
And the last point of why you need to value contracts,

204
00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:47,880
why you need to have them is,

205
00:09:47,880 --> 00:09:52,400
let's say you're a video editor and you do revisions.

206
00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:55,040
You revise the edit that you sent them.

207
00:09:55,040 --> 00:09:59,060
You revise the video and they ask you for,

208
00:10:00,280 --> 00:10:04,000
let's say 50 revisions.

209
00:10:04,000 --> 00:10:05,360
Now that's a lot, right?

210
00:10:05,360 --> 00:10:07,560
And yes, we're supposed to serve the client

211
00:10:07,560 --> 00:10:10,120
and we're here to help them out

212
00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,680
and help them get their vision to life,

213
00:10:13,680 --> 00:10:15,360
bring their vision to life.

214
00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:20,200
Now you can say, hey, I will offer five revisions

215
00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:22,920
within a two week period after I deliver the video.

216
00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:26,000
And you can put that in writing.

217
00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:29,000
Now, whatever that is for you, whatever you deem reasonable,

218
00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:31,600
whatever you think that is the adequate amount of revisions

219
00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:34,480
within a certain timeframe, you can put that in writing.

220
00:10:34,480 --> 00:10:37,800
And why do I even say that is because your time is valuable

221
00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:39,520
and I'm sure you don't want to be making revisions

222
00:10:39,520 --> 00:10:42,120
for six months, depending on the project, right?

223
00:10:42,120 --> 00:10:43,680
Some projects are bigger than others.

224
00:10:43,680 --> 00:10:45,640
Use your best judgment.

225
00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:49,440
And this is why I say contracts have a lot of value.

226
00:10:49,440 --> 00:10:53,680
There's been some instances where I didn't write a contract.

227
00:10:53,680 --> 00:10:56,120
I thought we were friends, I thought we were close.

228
00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:59,360
And at the end of the project,

229
00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:02,840
they asked where certain assets were.

230
00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:05,720
And I said, you didn't ask for those.

231
00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:08,560
And they said, what do you mean?

232
00:11:08,560 --> 00:11:11,240
You didn't ask for those, we told you.

233
00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:14,720
And then it was just arguing back and forth.

234
00:11:14,720 --> 00:11:17,280
He said, she said this, I said this.

235
00:11:17,280 --> 00:11:18,720
I didn't agree to giving you those.

236
00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:20,200
And then they said, yes, you did.

237
00:11:20,200 --> 00:11:22,440
Why would we tell you to do this then?

238
00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:26,600
Put it in writing, I don't care if it's with a friend,

239
00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:30,920
family, client, a client you've known for a long time.

240
00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,320
It just clears up so much confusion

241
00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:35,800
and protects yourself, protects the client,

242
00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,400
makes sure it makes everything out there in the open.

243
00:11:39,520 --> 00:11:40,800
And with that being said,

244
00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:42,920
I hope you took some value in this.

245
00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:45,560
I just wanted to make a quick little episode

246
00:11:45,560 --> 00:11:48,640
on why you should be valuing contracts

247
00:11:48,640 --> 00:11:51,200
as a freelancer, photographer, creative entrepreneur,

248
00:11:51,200 --> 00:11:52,440
whatever business you're in.

249
00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:55,240
This doesn't just apply to the creative field.

250
00:11:55,240 --> 00:11:56,520
There's a lot of other freelancers,

251
00:11:56,520 --> 00:11:58,040
a lot of other contractors out there.

252
00:11:58,040 --> 00:12:00,000
You should be having contracts.

253
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:02,400
You should be valuing them, protecting yourself.

254
00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:04,080
And again, this is not legal advice.

255
00:12:04,080 --> 00:12:07,360
This is just talking from my own experience.

256
00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:09,440
I really appreciate you listening to this episode.

257
00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:11,480
And if you're watching this on YouTube,

258
00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:13,440
go ahead and leave us a subscribe button,

259
00:12:13,440 --> 00:12:14,480
go ahead and leave us a comment,

260
00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:16,560
see what else you want us to talk about,

261
00:12:16,560 --> 00:12:19,760
what guests you want us to have on, what kind on social media,

262
00:12:19,760 --> 00:12:23,160
follow the stories, watch the DM you bet a certain question.

263
00:12:23,160 --> 00:12:24,440
It's at the Nick AMP.

264
00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:26,080
If you're listening on the streaming platforms,

265
00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:28,800
Spotify, Apple Music, any of those good ones,

266
00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:30,320
go ahead and leave us a five-star review.

267
00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:33,760
It helps us get out there more, reach more people.

268
00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:35,600
And I hope you have a good one

269
00:12:35,600 --> 00:12:37,240
and I'll talk to you next week.

270
00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:47,240
Love you guys.

