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Now, the program to help you and your family get fit and stay fit with a biblical foundation

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without a one size fits all plan.

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It's Faith Family Fitness with your host, full armor sports and national champion coach,

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Jason Lupo.

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All right, welcome back to Faith Family Fitness on 100.7 The Word.

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Today's topic is going to be recovery.

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We're going to talk about recovering after fitness and keeping a healthy lifestyle that

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allows us to continue to train, to continue to compete, to make sure that we're able to

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reach our peak performance.

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And recovery is a critical aspect of performance and it's a critical aspect of our everyday

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lives.

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We need to make sure that we are recovered enough to hit it again tomorrow to be able

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to compete or train tomorrow or even to continue to work at an extraordinary focus and effort.

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If we're not recovered, we're going to struggle the next day and the following day.

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And so recovery is a hot topic in sport.

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It's a critical focus more so than it's ever been is how do we improve recovery techniques?

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How do we make sure that we're recovered enough to continue to perform at a peak level?

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So that's the topic on today's show.

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Hang with us.

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We're going to take a brief time out and then we will come back and discuss everything recovery.

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Thanks for listening to Faith Family Fitness, a presentation of full armor sports teams.

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Teamwork is at the core of any successful organization.

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Full armor sports led by national champion coach Jason Lupo is now registering for school

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year sports programs.

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Full armor is a multi-sport teaching and training organization with home school options

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available.

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All of full armor sports coaches are certified and experts in their field.

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Full armor's coaches combine for over 500 years of coaching experience.

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They will help your kids gain fundamental skills.

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The concepts of teamwork is essential to being successful throughout their lives.

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Multiple sports options are available now from swimming, softball and volleyball to

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powerlifting and youth MMA.

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The faith-based approach to making sports fun and productive are a great choice for

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your kids at full armor sports teams.

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Learn more at fullarmorsportsteams.com.

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Welcome back to Faith Family Fitness on 100.7 the Word.

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Exercise topic recovery.

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So we've talked a lot, if you haven't heard, you can go back and listen to previous episodes.

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We've talked a lot about training and we've talked a lot about how to structure a training

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program.

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We've talked about exercise selection.

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Last week we talked about heart rate zones and endurance training.

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But there's a critical aspect when it comes to all training and that is recovery.

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We need to make sure that our bodies are recovered from a day to day basis in order to continue

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to train.

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And if we get to a point where we are no longer recovering well, we can't train as hard and

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we set ourselves up for risk of injury.

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And so everybody's a little bit different.

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And you know, we've talked a lot about individualization as well on this program.

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I have athletes that can go really hard for a solid six weeks and then need a little bit

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of a break.

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And then I've got athletes that their period of time might only be four weeks.

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And especially in endurance training when I was working with cyclists that were riding

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tons of miles every single week and training a lot every single day, that understanding

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recovery and how much total volume they could take before they needed a rest week or a

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reduced week of volume, that was critical.

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And a lot of times in my swimmers, it's looking right.

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You can see the difference.

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You can see when they need a break.

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And so the other day I gave my advanced group of my swimmers a break because you could just

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tell that they needed that little bit of rest.

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And so as a coach, we have to look at it and we have to look at our athletes and go, okay,

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we need to dial back a little bit here or increase the volume and the tempo here.

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And we have to be fluid and flexible.

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When it comes to you and your own body, that's your determination of your recovery level.

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And what I've always told athletes, especially adult athletes and kids that are going to

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high school or colleges, we're looking at a cumulative total stress.

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So there's you stress, good stress, distress, bad stress, but the cumulative volume of good

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and bad stress impacts our day to day lives.

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So even though training and sport can be good stress, what we call you stress, at the same

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time there's the work life balance that can sometimes also creep in and that stress.

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And the number one thing that people are stressing about in this country is money.

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And so the stress of money, the stress of fiscal resources can also take a huge toll

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on your own health and the need for recovery.

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So even if you're increasing your training, you're increasing the good stress, if the

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bad stress in your life is also increased, your cumulative stress is going to be higher

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and you're going to have a greater need for recovery.

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And that comes back to lack of focus.

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It comes back to muscle fatigue, soreness, you know, lots of things can be impacted health

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wise from stress.

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It's a huge component of heart disease, high blood pressure, stress in the bad ways can

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make a huge difference in your health.

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And so we have to realize that.

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But going back to exercise, when we lift, when we run, when we do all that stuff, we're

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creating micro tears in the muscle.

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We're creating micro tears in the muscle, we are, you know, increasing muscle power,

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increasing muscle strength, there's a lot going on in the nervous system.

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The nervous system can be taxed and start to slow down.

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And so we have to look at ways to increase recovery.

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And when we talked about the super compensation model, a number of weeks back, what happens

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is we break down our body, we break down our body and we go below baseline, right?

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So baseline level performance, we break down our body and then we recover.

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And what happens is, is during the recovery, we actually get better than the baseline and

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you continue to do this and you break down the body and you let it recover and you start

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moving the baseline up in terms of performance, up and up and up and up and up.

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And so the recovery aspect is the critical component.

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So there's two critical components.

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The first is we have to have enough stress to cause adaptation, which we talked about

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in week one, you have to have enough stress to cause adaptation, then you have to have

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enough recovery to allow the body to adapt.

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And so there's this fine balance.

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For beginner athletes, people that are just starting to work out in the gym, that stress

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required to create adaptation is small and the recovery time tends to be smaller.

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And as you get more and more advanced, as you become more and more strong or faster,

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the amount of stress required to create adaptation is greater and the time to recover tends to

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be a little bit longer.

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And so we use the periodization model, which in some sports we utilize and other sports

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we don't, but you use the periodization model and you go, okay, we're going to build up

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stress, build up stress, build up stress, build up stress, and then we're going to allow

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the body to recover.

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And when we allow the body to recover, we get stronger and faster.

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And so that is the science in a very layman's terms as to what is happening and what's required

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to continue to get better in our exercise, in our sport, running, cycling, whatever it

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is, enough stress to create adaptation, enough recovery to allow the adaptation to occur.

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And so we talked about that.

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Now we got to talk about what does recovery look like.

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And there's a couple elements to recovery.

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The first is your day-to-day recovery.

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And the next is kind of like this long-term recovery, right?

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Long-term stuff that we do to kind of speed up recovery that we might not do every day.

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And so on a daily basis, one of the biggest components is food, nutrition.

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So when we talk about recovery nutrition, when you're working out, you're actually depleting

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the glycogen levels in your body.

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That's your fast-acting fuel.

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So think carbohydrates.

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And so there's arguments as to what creates soreness in the body, what creates that DOMS

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delayed onset muscle soreness, where you're sore two days later.

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And there's some science that goes to say that a lot of soreness has to do with lack

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of fuel uptake, like renewal of that fuel.

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And then there's others that say, well, no, it's the actual breaking down of the muscle

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fibers that creates the soreness.

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And so there's kind of debate there.

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But we do know that we deplete our glycogen stores, especially at high-intensity exercise.

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So we talked about heart rate zones, where you have your anaerobic system and your aerobic

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system.

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Your anaerobic system, which is that higher heart rate stuff, where anaerobic is without

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the presence of oxygen.

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We talked about this last week.

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Without the presence of oxygen, you are burning carbohydrates, muscle glycogen, as a primary

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source of fuel.

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So with high-intensity exercise, we deplete those glycogen stores.

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Immediately after exercise, we want to replenish that glycogen stores.

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So we're looking at carbohydrates being increased.

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After exercise, we have a spike in insulin.

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When we have a spike in insulin, we are in a better place to synthesize protein.

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So we are in a special place where we can better synthesize protein.

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So increasing our protein content immediately after a workout with our carbohydrate, immediately

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after a workout, will allow our body to better build up muscle.

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It'll better allow that protein to break down and resynthesize amino acids coming together,

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which is the building blocks of protein, in order to recover our muscles faster and actually

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grow muscle.

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And growing muscle is once again a layman term.

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There's things that go on when it comes to what we consider muscle growth or hypertrophy,

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which we're not really talking about today.

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We're just talking about recovery.

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So a number of years ago, there was a huge kind of hot buzz about this three to one ratio

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of carbohydrates to protein, and then as per usual marketing terminology, four to one ratio

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became the better process, whatever.

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Three to one, four to one.

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I don't know if there's enough science to really prove that one is better, but people

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started creating recovery drinks, and basically it was a three to one ratio of carbohydrates

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to protein.

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And there was science behind this idea of a 30 minute recovery window, which was immediately

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after exercise, you have this 30 minute window where your body is set up to naturally receive

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nutrients after the workout.

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And so there was this idea that, and I still believe in the 30 minute recovery window,

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I believe that it exists.

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I believe that all these things happen in the body.

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So I instruct my athletes to eat immediately after a workout too.

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But there's this 30 minute window where if we consume protein and carbohydrates, our

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body is better adapt to receive them and to use them to restore muscle glycogen levels

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and build proteins.

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So we know that, all right, we know that's what's probably occurring in the body.

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There was a large amount of research that said that you can extend this recovery window

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to two hours if you consume a carbohydrate protein snack or drink right after the workout.

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So what that allows is that says, okay, you get done with your workout in the gym, you

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consume some sort of muscle recovery, carbohydrate protein snack or drink.

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And now that muscle recovery window has been increased to two hours, which then allows

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you to drive home, cook dinner, eat dinner, and all of that stuff is better being utilized

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by the body.

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So that's the recovery research from a nutrition standpoint.

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Then we go into hot cold therapy.

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Now the way that the body works, you have blood vessels, okay.

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We have vasoconstriction, which is the blood vessels narrowing and we have vasodilation,

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which is the blood vessels increasing in size, dilating, getting bigger.

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And so when you have heat, our blood vessels increase.

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We have vasodilation.

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With cold, we have vasoconstriction.

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So the blood vessels are getting tighter.

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And what that does is when you're cold and you're outside, you notice your hands are

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the first thing that gets cold.

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Our blood vessels constrict to keep blood at the center of the body to keep it warm.

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When we're in a hot, humid place, let's say you're in Florida in July, our blood vessels

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are going to dilate.

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They're going to get bigger, which allows more blood to get to the surface and expel

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the heat from the body.

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So that's what we're looking at when we talk about hot and cold therapy.

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The latest research in the last 15, 20 years has been heavily focused on this idea of contrast

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therapy.

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And if you listen to a lot of other podcasts, if you listen to a lot of other shows on health,

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contrast therapy has been a topic in conversation lately.

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And so what you're essentially doing is you can do it with a hot, cold shower where people

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are doing a hot shower and then immediately switching it back to cold and then a hot shower

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and back to cold.

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If you're in a position where you can use two tubs, like a hot tub and ice bath, that's

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also been used to do this contrast therapy.

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And the idea is you're basically creating a pump.

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So you're opening the blood vessels, you're constricting them, you're opening them, you're

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constricting them.

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And when you open the blood vessels, you have this rush of blood into the area and then

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you constrict it and you're pushing the blood back towards the center of the heart.

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And so plenty of different protocols as to how long you're supposed to sit in the cold

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versus the hot.

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You can do a quick Google search, find all the information you'd ever want to know on

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contrast therapy.

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In our programs, we use compression therapy a lot.

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Normatec boots kind of took off.

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There's a ton of other places that sell compression boots.

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Back when I was an athlete, compression clothing was a big thing.

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So we had compression leggings and compression arm wear.

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And basically what it was trying to do was push all the blood back towards the center.

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It helps kind of the vasculature, those veins to pump the blood back towards the heart.

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So basic anatomy, arteries away, veins back too.

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So our arteries are pushing blood away from the heart.

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Our veins are bringing it back towards the heart.

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And when you look at something like legs, okay, we have gravity that is basically our

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body has to overcome gravitational forces with that blood to push it back towards the

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heart.

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So compression therapy, the idea was that you're basically assisting the blood back

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to the center.

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With compression boots like Normatec boots, they're inflating segmentally, pushing blood

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back towards the heart, which also carries that lactate metabolic waste from the exercises

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that we just finished.

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Another thing that was popular for a long time is just putting your legs up.

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So if you scoot close to a wall, put your legs up on the wall, you're assisting the

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blood to come back to the center of the body, working in very similar fashion.

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Massage does the same thing where basically you're working on blood flow.

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So a lot of it, a lot of the recovery processes are focused on blood flow, right?

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Either bringing blood to an area or pushing blood back towards the heart to get rid of

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metabolic waste.

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So that's what we're looking at with recovery.

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Cryotherapy is the same thing.

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Basically you create this giant vasoconstriction, all the blood comes back to the center of

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the body and as you warm up, blood rushes back, fresh oxygenated blood rushes back into

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the area and basically helps to pump that blood back towards the center of the body.

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So we're really looking at blood flow as to the exact physiological occurrence of what

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happens during that blood rush.

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That's kind of up to debate as well in terms of what does the science actually say is happening,

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but we know that it's creating better recovery for athletes.

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Napping is huge, especially for athletes doing two a days.

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Taking a nap in the middle of the day has been found to be a great recovery tool.

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And also sleep, sleep's just very important.

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Sleep is one of the most critical components of recovery for athletes and people who are

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working out, who also are working full time job, going to school full time.

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Sleep is critical to the recovery of the brain, but also the body.

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And we know that, we know that we need our sleep, we know that we need to get the eight

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hours of sleep, but very few people do.

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So we've talked a lot about what we can do to recover the body.

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The last thing that we have to talk about is how do we tell when we need extended recovery?

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And so one of the big things that we talked about last week is looking at resting heart

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rate with Fitbits and things like that becoming more popular and people sleeping with those

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devices becomes a little bit easier to track recovery.

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So if you have a giant increase, and giant, I'm talking like, you know, six, 10% increase

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in your resting heart rate.

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So let's say your resting heart rate's normally 50 and all of a sudden your resting heart

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rate is now 58.

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That's a really good indicator that something's up.

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Maybe you're getting sick, you need a little bit of recovery, your body's not recovering

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as well.

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And so that is when that's a key critical indicator that we need to take a little bit

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of extended recovery.

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The other thing is just speed, right?

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Speed, the weight on the bar.

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If you can't lift what you were lifting, right?

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What you've been comfortably lifting and all of a sudden it becomes really hard, really

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good chance you need some extended recovery.

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Same with speed, right?

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If you've been running nine minute miles and all of a sudden one day you can't touch that

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nine minute clip, it's too difficult to maintain a nine minute mile.

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Really good indicator, you need a little bit of rest and recovery.

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So all of those key components, listening to your body as you become more and more trained

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as you're further along in your fitness journey, further along in your athletic journey, you

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start to realize when you need that recovery.

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If you're working with a coach, a lot of times they can tell when you need that recovery.

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Sometimes, right?

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Going back to individualization, sometimes that means that your recovery period is a

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week, right?

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A week of easier workouts.

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Sometimes it's three days.

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Everybody's a little bit different.

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Everybody needs a little bit different time in order to fully recover.

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Sometimes it's just a couple of days.

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And so all of that is something that you learn through experience of continually working

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out and continually listening to your body and getting an understanding of what it is

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that you need to do.

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We're going to take a brief time out when we come back.

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We will wrap things up.

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Thank you for joining us.

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Stay with us.

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Thanks for listening to Faith Family Fitness, a presentation of full armor sports teams.

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Teamwork is at the core of any successful organization.

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At Full Armor Sports, led by national champion coach Jason Lupo, a Christ-centered approach

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to sports fundamentals and fitness has earned his company the respect of athletes and their

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parents.

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Full Armor Sports is committed to helping youth in our community experience growth through

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sports and to strive for improvement and excellence.

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Further, youth compete as individuals coming together with a sense of teamwork, camaraderie,

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and support for one another.

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At Full Armor Sports, the reality is achievements, failures, wins and losses eventually fade

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away.

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But the bonds team members form through competition evolve into relationships lasting forever.

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Learn more at FullArmorSports.com.

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Thank you for joining us once again on Faith Family Fitness.

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Today's topic was recovery, muscle recovery, recovering from exercise.

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We talked about the fact that stress is cumulative, so your stress of working out plus your work

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life balance or school life balance.

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All of that stress is combined in terms of the impact to your body.

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We talked about how to recover.

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We talked about the importance of nutrition and recovery, making sure that we're eating

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directly after exercise is a critical component.

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Making sure we get enough sleep.

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And then we talked about hot cold therapy and the impacts of hot cold therapy on recovery.

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If you missed any part of this episode, you can go back.

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You can listen to it on your favorite podcast provider, as well as all of our past episodes.

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Make sure to join us on FaithFamilyFit.org to get more information.

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You can also ask a question that we will answer on this show at questions at FaithFamilyFit.org.

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Also, as always, if you have kids looking for a place to call their home for sports,

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check us out at FullArmorSportsTeams.com.

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Once again, Armour is the traditional spelling of Armour.

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Thanks for joining us on Faith Family Fitness.

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We are here every single Saturday at 9 a.m.

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And we love to do this show.

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We love to bring you different topics that apply to your life, your family, your health,

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and your faith.

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So, join us every week to catch more of this phenomenal information that we are looking

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to share with you.

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Thanks for joining us.

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Hope to see you next Saturday.

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This has been Faith Family Fitness with Coach Jason Lupo of FullArmor Sports Teams of Colorado

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Springs.

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Join him at the same time next week for Faith Family Fitness on the Word 100.7.

