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Hey, I'm Matt Brownell.

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And I'm Van Owens.

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And I'm Tim Adams.

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Welcome to Climbing the Mountain, where we dive into the scriptures and discuss themes,

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connections, and real life application.

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We're kicking off a series here where we're going to examine the Sermon on the Mount and

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discuss implications for this teaching for Christians today.

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Welcome back to the pod, everyone.

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Appreciate you joining us again.

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Last time we talked about generosity.

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We talked about how we would change if we were generous, both as individuals and as

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a community.

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We talked about getting rid of the us against the world mentality.

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And ultimately, we talked about what keeps us from being generous, which is fear.

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We get so afraid of what we lose that we decide not to be generous and just hold on to everything.

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This time on the pod, we're going to hopefully finish this section and the Sermon on the

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Mount.

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We'll see where the discussion goes.

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But it's been a ton of fun, and it's been very illuminating to talk through this and

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wrestle with this.

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And just one thing I wanted to remind everyone that we're here wrestling with you.

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We don't have all the answers.

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We're trying to wrestle with this in community just like you are.

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So if you've come here for black and white answers to all your Sermon on the Mount questions,

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unfortunately, you've probably come to the wrong place.

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So I'm going to let Van read the scripture, and then we'll get into it.

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All right.

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Matthew chapter 6, verse 19.

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Do not store up for yourselves treasures on earth where moth and vermin destroy and where

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thieves break in and steal, but store up for yourselves treasures in heaven where moths

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and vermin do not destroy and where thieves do not break in and steal.

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For where your treasure is, there your heart will be also.

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The eye is the lamp of the body.

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If the eyes are healthy, your whole body will be full of light.

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But if your eyes are unhealthy, your whole body will be full of darkness.

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If then, the light within you is darkness.

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How great is that darkness?

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No one can serve two masters.

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Either you will hate the one and love the other, or you will be devoted to the one and

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despise the other.

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You cannot serve both God and money.

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Thanks Van.

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So this is sort of the last part of this.

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And the word for money, which is we use money is actually maiming.

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Just for our listeners, I think most of us in the room know that.

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But it's not just like I have a big bank account.

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I have wealth.

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I have possessions.

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It would be the one who has a big bank account, an expensive house, more cars than you need,

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maybe a boat, maybe a vacation home.

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Just it's wealth.

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It's being overly wealthy.

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And in verse 24, Jesus uses a really strong word.

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He uses the word master, which is essentially decision-making authority, the one who has

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a right to decide.

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So what's being communicated is that we cannot serve both God and the pursuit of riches

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and wealth.

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Now some tension I feel here, and I want us to resolve this together, is it doesn't

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seem like it's talking about earning money to live our day-to-day lives.

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Can we get some agreement from that?

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Yeah, in the room.

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I don't think that's true.

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We have to earn money, and the math has to add up at the end of the day.

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But it doesn't seem like he's talking about that, but he's talking about the excesses

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that if we're all being honest, we all somewhat want.

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Why would Jesus use God and riches as the opposite decision-making authority?

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If they're both authorities, why are they so in contrast with each other?

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Well, I think you're right.

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I think part of what Jesus is saying here in verse 24 is that you can't do both.

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You can't store up earthly and heavenly treasure.

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We see this kind of dynamic play out in Luke 9 and 14 passages that indicate, I think,

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we're to give away earthly treasure to secure heavenly treasure.

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I think that's pretty clear.

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You can't hold on to Christ if you're still gripping money.

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You aren't really trusting him.

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You're trusting yourself, your kingdom, the works of your hands.

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It's the opposite of faith.

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I think that's a very dangerous place to find yourself.

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I think it's the place we mentioned the rich young ruler earlier.

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I think that's where he found himself, ultimately relied on himself instead of God.

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I think we see throughout the Old Testament that there's a value placed on trusting God,

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not self, and taking care of community.

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You're supposed to be generous and take care of the others around you.

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We talked about hospitality being a huge thing, or the laws limiting servitude, things like

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the jubilees where servants were liberated, or laws that allowed the portagling crop leftovers.

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There's all the tithes.

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There's just so much there about giving that's just baked into their culture.

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I think when we get to the New Testament and Jesus, what he's talking about, I don't think

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it's just the tithe, but it's the whole.

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It's like your whole heart.

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It's not just the limit.

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It's like, no, no, no, not the limit.

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What can you do?

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Think creatively.

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What can you give?

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How can you be a vessel to be used to give, not just hoarding things in bigger barns?

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Matt, I love how you talked about their system.

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The system they lived in was designed to make provisions for the poor.

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It wasn't just you as the individual based on your own heart.

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It was, no, I'm creating a system, a society that makes provisions for the poor.

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I really like that.

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Yeah, Tim was talking about, in the previous episode about the year of Jubilee and how

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you forgive your debts.

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There was also put into the law, it's in the scriptures how land had to return to the

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original owner of the land.

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You know, the sort of the year of Jubilee.

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I think that happened during the year of Jubilee.

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There's other passages in the Old Testament where the king is commanded not to amass too

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much cattle, not to amass too much of everything.

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Everything has to come back.

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I think that what Jesus is saying here is that, and that word master, I think is just

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another example of some of the extreme terminology we experienced early in the Sermon and the

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Sermon that if you're, if you're, if God is not your master and money is, then it's

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not the money.

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The money doesn't belong to you.

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You belong to the money.

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And that's the risk that you run.

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If you're not, if you're not making God your master, because if God is your master, then

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you belong to God.

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If money is your master, you belong to the money.

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And, and money is not a good master.

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I think of what you said with the guy, the wealthy, famous person.

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Exactly.

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Who, he has so much that he could never do anything else in his entire life.

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And he would probably in all reasonable estimates never run out of money.

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And yet he still lives in fear of losing it all because instead of, because he's so

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mastered by the money.

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Exactly.

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Yeah.

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And I mean, when you think about that, like we've, we've just been talking about the,

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the way of following God in the Old Testament and the New is this generous sacrificial nature.

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And the way of Mammon is this clinging, you know, acquiring nature.

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And so those are going to be intention, right?

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Those are the, the two different ways of operating and seeing the world that are going to result

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in different decisions.

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And so I think that's when Jesus said you can't serve both.

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Like you, it's just, it, it's just an impossibility to live both in a life that is generous and

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sacrificial like the way of the cross.

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And that's always acquiring and me, me, me, I want more.

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Yeah.

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And always nicer stuff.

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And I think it, I think pulling into it, what we talked about the last time too about

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seeing things with generous eyes is that I think we can take that a little bit further.

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And that's how you, that's how you see God because it's really difficult to cling to

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something that you can't see, which is why it's so easy to cling to your money, your

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Mammon.

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Yeah.

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Because you can see that, right?

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You can, you can, you can experience it with your senses in some way.

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The only way you get to experience God is through a generous, through your perspective,

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through a generous perspective on your life.

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And then you can see God and then you can cling to him as your master.

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Yeah.

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There's a, there's a big element of this that is about faith, about trusting God.

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Yes.

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Huge.

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So question, just one thing, one more thing I want to ask before we move on to the next

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one is how did God tell his people to handle prosperity in the Old Testament?

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And then the follow up is how did they do with that?

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Fans laughing.

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Well, I, you know, I think we talked about it a little bit.

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I wish I had looked up all the, the scriptures that were specific, but they weren't to,

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they weren't to have too much.

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They were supposed to be able to tell when they had enough, when they, when, okay, that's

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enough.

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I don't need anymore.

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That rarely happens in, in our world.

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And so, you know, but it is pretty explicit in the law that you, you don't acquire too

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much.

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How did they handle it?

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Not well.

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I think, I think, I think what everything Van said, in addition to remember God, remember,

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I'm paraphrasing, remember me when you have an abundant harvest.

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Yeah, right.

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Deuteronomy eight.

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Yeah.

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Remember me when you, when you have abundance.

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Yeah, good one.

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Exactly.

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And that didn't, throughout the history of God's people, they usually forgot him.

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Yeah.

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When they had abundance, even when the abundance was not their doing, it wasn't their hard

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work.

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It wasn't any of that.

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They usually just said it in, like what Van said, they set a whole system up to not have

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anyone be too rich and to not have anyone be too poor.

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And that was, seems like God, based on that, and you guys are free to disagree with me

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on this, it seems like God is trying, doesn't necessarily want, he doesn't want everyone

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to be so poor that they become destitute.

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That's not something he wants, and he doesn't want anybody to be so rich that they're irrationally

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petrified of losing everything.

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Right, right.

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Yeah, you know, it reminds me a little of what Tim, you were saying in one of the other

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episodes about an ax, how they just shared all their belongings with each other, no one

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had need.

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And it made me think a little too of the sacrificial system and how they were called to bring their

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best.

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And then what, sacrifice it, and then they have a meal and they have joy.

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But like, that's your best of this, like I want to, if I'm owning that particular animal,

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I want my best to reproduce.

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I want more of best.

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And I'm going to now put them on the altar because I trust God more.

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And now I'm going to have a party and we're going to have joy and experience joy because

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I'm not clinging to that, I'm clinging to God.

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Yeah.

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And I also wrote down, I wrote down in my notes that in their world, worshiping God cost

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money.

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Right.

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Yeah.

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I mean, I don't want to be tried about it, but for them to go to the temple in that particular

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audience, they had to go get price gouged on an offering and then sacrifice that offering.

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And we're not, we're talking about people that are not rich.

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They had to, it cost them money.

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It probably hurt them to go worship God.

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And so God's not telling them, don't make money.

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But he's also saying, it seems like he's saying, you don't want to have too much, but you also

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don't want to have too little.

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And you want to make sure nobody around you has too little.

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That's how I read it anyway.

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Now to bring us back to my favorite topic, which is how the people would have heard it,

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how would a Pharisee and a Herodian and maybe even a Sadducee, what would they believe about

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Jesus's statement, assuming they're all good-hearted, they're not, if they're going out to listen

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to Jesus talk, I think they're at least curious, maybe not good-hearted.

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But how would they hear that?

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I don't know if I assumed good-hearted in my response here.

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I was kind of a jokie.

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I don't know if I should be jokie, but I thought of a few scriptures I could quote.

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So for the Sadducees, I thought from 1 Corinthians 6, I have the right to do anything and food

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for the stomach and stomach for food.

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It's probably not entirely wrong.

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Essians, I don't know.

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I think maybe they had left by then to go write some more rules in their caves about

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community living.

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No, I'm just kidding about that.

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Pliny, the historian, claimed the Essians possessed no money.

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So I think many probably believed what Jesus was saying here because they were voluntarily

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poor.

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So I'm guessing they'd agree with him wholeheartedly on this point.

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The Pharisees, I don't know, Jim, you'll respond to this.

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I know they're your boys.

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But-

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Never said that.

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I'm messing around.

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But I was thinking of John 8, 33.

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We are Abraham's descendants and have never been slaves of anyone.

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I don't know how the rest of the argument ends, but it sounds kind of like Pharisees.

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Well, I think a good-hearted anything, a good-hearted anybody when they see the words of Jesus are

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going to take them to heart.

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I think that's the definition of a good-hearted.

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I think that whenever I see those titles, and I don't pretend to know a lot about Pharisees,

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Herodians, and Sadducees, I know a little bit.

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But I know what my tendency is, and I know what the human tendency is, is as soon as you

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align yourself with a particular way, and it is not God's way, it's easy to be blinded

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to your own sin, weakness, foibles, whatever you want to call it.

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It's very easy to get blind to that.

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And in some ways, we seek to be blind for that because it makes us feel better in the

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short run.

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I just think that that's the risk with all scripture, I think, is being able to see it

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and see what it means to you really at the depths of your heart.

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I was thinking about something you said in an earlier pod that while the Pharisees, in

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my opinion, would have been like, amen, you cannot serve two masters.

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Go Jesus, go.

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I think that's kind of where they would have been.

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They also would have been like, hey, you need to tell the Sadducees that.

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Like, hey, Jesus, can you go down to the Sadducees and the Herodians and repeat this one part

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to them?

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They very well might have heard it for, yeah, we agree with this, and we want all of our

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other Jewish brothers to stop acting like this.

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Yeah.

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Well, you know, Nicodemus went to see Jesus, but he went to see him at night.

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Because he was kind of serving two masters.

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Yeah, he was playing.

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He was, there was, let's go see him, but let's not let him know.

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Let's not go at night.

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Let's go at night when nobody sees.

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It definitely, with Nicodemus, feels like he's trying to figure out where he's at and

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where who Jesus is.

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And he's dipping his toe in the water, but not getting there.

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But I think the difference between all of these is that all of them, it highlights a

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good thing that this hits us differently.

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Right?

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Like some people go, yeah, I don't serve two masters.

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I live as simply as possible.

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And I think if a Herodian, good-hearted Herodian were to hear this, they would go, ooh, man,

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I kind of do pursue wealth a lot, don't I?

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Like I read this and I go, and I fully embrace, not embrace, but I will admit I have a lot

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of Herodian tendencies because I live in 21st century New England.

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And we, in my opinion, we all have Herodian tendencies where, and their central tenant

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was I can have God and I can have all the good stuff in both ways.

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And it really sounds like Jesus is saying we can't have it both ways.

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We have to make a decision about which thing we're serving.

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Which thing has decision-making authority over us?

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Is it God or is it money?

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Bring this thing in for a bit of a landing here, boys.

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This is good.

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What's Jesus saying kind of overall about what our life priorities should be?

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And how was that?

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Why is this so hard?

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It is hard.

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It's a battle.

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And I think I notice when I'm not doing well with this is when I tend to be worried or

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stressed out.

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You know, I think the next section is directly related to this when he talks about anxiety.

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When I'm stressed out, ultimately I'm not trusting God, I'm trusting myself.

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And that's when I tend to pull back, get tight-fisted.

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I have a lot of baggage from growing up and feeling like I got to make sure things don't

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go sideways and I got to protect.

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And that's who I am for default.

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So this battle, I think we talked about it a bunch, but we got to keep looking to Jesus

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who's the author and perfector of our faith.

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We got to keep our eyes focused on him because it's not just looking to him that one time.

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It's like continuing to look to him and not ourselves.

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This battle, I love what Paul, I'm going to bring this answer in for Elanah here.

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In 2 Corinthians 3, going into chapter 4, Paul's talking about how we contemplate the

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Lord's glory and we're being transformed into his image with ever-increasing glory, which

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comes from the Lord.

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So, you know, we're looking to Jesus, we are transformed and being transformed and can

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be ever-increasing glory displaying that light and to the being that lamp to the world, right?

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But he goes into the next chapter and says there's an opponent that wants to veil the

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gospel and blind the minds of unbelievers.

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And this is the thing that we have to fight against.

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He talks about the light of the knowledge of God's glory displayed in Christ.

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This is faith and he's calling us to, in our hearts, know God through seeing Christ.

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It really, I think boils down for me, how much am I reading the word and then doing

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what it says.

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And the way that Paul runs that chapter is so we fix our eyes not on what is seen but

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on what is unseen since what is seen is temporary.

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But what is unseen is eternal.

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Oh, that's good, that's good.

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Yeah, I think so.

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I think in why is it so hard?

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So when I think about my life, I think what do I have?

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What do I want?

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What do I need?

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And if the answer to that is monetary, material, mercenary, mammon, whatever you want to call

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it, then the answer, what I have, well, it's not enough because I've got this bill coming

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up or I've got that bill coming up or I've got to fix my car or I need a new shed or

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my shoes are wearing out or what I have is not enough.

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But I need more.

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How much more?

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I just more, I need to get those shoes, I need to fix the car, I need to get the shed,

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I need to do all that stuff.

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And what do I need?

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Well, more.

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It's a vicious, horrible cycle.

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But if I answer that question through the perspective of God, what do I have?

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I have a relationship with God.

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I'm a Christian, I'm saved, I'm right with God.

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Well, okay, so then what do I want?

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Well, I want God.

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I want more of him.

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And well, what do I need?

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I need God.

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He answers all of those questions in one fell swoop and it leads to joy and it leads to

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satisfaction and it leads to contentment and it leads to gratitude and it erases sin, it

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erases regret, it erases all those things that come with the more of money, of possession,

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of material things, of wanting more of what I can see.

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Because eventually I used to, when I was in college, my friend Jim Condon, his dad was

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a minister and his dad was very wise and very pithy in the things that he said and something

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he said to me I'll never forget.

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He would say, how are you doing?

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And I tell him how I was doing and because I'm angst ridden, something was always wrong.

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And he would always say, well, add 100 years to it.

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In 100 years, what's that going to mean?

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I said, well, nothing.

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And he said, exactly.

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And it has always stuck with me that, okay, all the stuff I'm anxious about and distraught

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about, add 100 years to it.

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I add 100 years to my relationship with God and I'm there, I'm with him.

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It's still there.

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It's the only thing that's actually still there.

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Well, I can't think of a better way to end that discussion than what Van just said, is

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that we talked about a lot, we've talked about not storing up treasures for ourselves on

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earth, all the earthly treasures, add 100 years to it.

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I think my house might still be standing in 100 years.

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But I doubt I'll, I won't be standing in it.

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It's been standing since 1860.

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So I think I'm on solid ground there.

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But my house won't be standing.

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My car will definitely be scrap metal.

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All the stuff I have is going to be gone to some degree, including my own life, but I'll

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still be with God.

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And I think that's a great thought to end this with, is in 100 years we'll still be

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with God.

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Let's pursue the things that lead to being with God.

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That's what I feel challenged by in this.

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And I feel challenged to get rid of some of the things that don't and to be more generous.

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I feel challenged to spend less time pursuing the stuff here on earth and ultimately less

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time pursuing money and less energy and figuring out where the tension lies and how to resolve

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that tension.

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So I really appreciate you guys.

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I appreciate everyone's perspective.

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This has been great for me.

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Thank you guys for listening and we'll talk to you all next pod.

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Thank you.

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Thanks guys.

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Global Action.

