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Most of you know I have a love affair with definitions, right?

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Yeah, don't laugh.

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And don't roll your eyes either and say, here she goes again.

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Definitions are really important.

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They help us to understand things more clearly.

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Many of our English words have many definitions.

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Okay, take the word love for instance.

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Love your dog, love your mother and father, love your spouse, love your children, love of a friend.

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All of those are different kinds of loves.

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Well, Greek does the same thing.

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It has one word and you might find five definitions for it.

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And often the meaning depends upon the context of the word.

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You know, how is it being used?

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Well, it means this in this case.

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But today, Greek only has one definition and English has about five.

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So, today we're going to look at a word that's very familiar to all of us and that's church.

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In the Bible, and all I have is the English transliteration in front of me,

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so I have no clue whether I'm saying it right or not, but ecclesia is their word for church.

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It means the called out ones, a meeting, a religious congregation, an assembly, the members of a congregation.

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So, the called out ones, the members of a congregation, it's the people.

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Now, we look at English and church can mean a number of things.

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It can mean a building.

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I need to go to the church to whatever it is.

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It can be an organization.

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We say the church, what do we mean?

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We mean the Sabbath-keeping church, right?

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We can say the church and we mean a local congregation.

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That's the Greek definition really, is a local congregation a gathering of called out ones?

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We can mean all the SDAs everywhere or we can mean all of God's people everywhere in the world when we say the church.

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So, this morning we're going to talk a little bit about the local congregation.

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That would be us, right?

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We're the local congregation.

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So, I'm going somewhere.

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What's the purpose of church?

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What's the purpose of being a body of believers that gathers together?

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What's our purpose?

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Instruction.

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Oh, structure.

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Okay, structure.

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Instruction is also one of the things on my list.

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Anybody else got something to add?

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What's the purpose of church?

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Worship.

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Worship, good.

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Encouragement.

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Education.

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Prayer.

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Fellowship.

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Okay, support.

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Okay, Sarah, I was waiting for that one.

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The purpose is to, yeah.

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It's not a club, is it?

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Better not be.

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How about us foreign no more?

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Okay.

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I have gone to some organizations around here.

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Oh, let's pull out just one example, okay?

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I like working with fiber.

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I like to spin, make yarn, make stuff with yarn.

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I like to do that.

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And everywhere I've been, there has been a group of ladies, and sometimes men who are extremely good at it, will gather in a group and they will meet for that purpose to spin together, to share what they're doing.

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And I found a group here, but they were the us for and no more kind.

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You know, the attitude was, y'all aren't from around here, are you?

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Anybody heard that?

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Yeah.

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I kind of gave up after a while.

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It was like, okay, you know, you want your foreign no more.

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Is the church supposed to be that way?

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Us foreign no more?

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No, not at all.

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Okay.

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And Sarah, external.

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We've been talking about internal stuff, okay?

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Worship, fellowship, instruction, support.

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But we have another purpose besides that, and that's we have a mission.

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We have a mission.

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Jennifer, your story this morning, yes!

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Okay?

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We have a mission to reach the world for Christ.

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I mean, Jesus said, go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit,

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teaching them to observe all things I have commanded you, and lo, I'm with you always, even to the end of the age.

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Go, make disciples, teach.

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Okay?

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Teaching happens here, instruction.

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But we are to go, make disciples, and teach.

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Another external purpose is to minister to those in need, right?

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Minister to people, food, shelter, friends, the disabled, the needy.

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Minister to other people.

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And then there's various and sundering ministries.

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This church has a health ministry.

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We have a prison ministry.

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I think they're letting us back in, aren't they, Lenny, now?

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They're letting us back in.

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COVID shut us down for what, three years?

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Two years.

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Two years.

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Okay.

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So we're actively engaged in ministry.

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I want to do a very poor diagram of the church for you.

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Poor circles.

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Anybody recognize this kind of a circle?

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The Venn diagram.

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The Venn diagram.

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Okay.

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Who's that?

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Jesus.

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Okay.

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So I'm going to put church board, elders, deacons, deaconesses, status quo ministry.

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And Jesus is the center of that.

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I'm going to tell you that's a very poor definition of the church.

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It's kind of isolated.

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And outside of that diagram, there are, and I'm just going to use unbelievers.

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Okay?

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There's the elderly.

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There's criminals.

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There's those that are addicted to substances of some kind or another.

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There's those who are mentally ill.

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There are those who are agnostic.

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There's some Pharisees out here.

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And actually, probably we could put a Pharisee or two on the inside.

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That is a very, very poor definition of the church.

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All right?

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These are the margins.

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The margins are those who are outside of our circle.

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And our circles intersect.

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All right?

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They do.

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They intersect.

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And we interact with each other.

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Before we get onto a better diagram of the church, because I want you to look at that for a while

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and see if, do we fit this diagram?

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Are we fitting in there?

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Let's look at what Jesus did.

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Who did he interact with mostly?

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And who did he reach out to?

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Who was the inner circle?

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You have to speak up, Lenny.

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The sick and the needy.

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The sick and the needy out here, right?

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Who was part of his inner circle, though?

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The disciples.

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What kind of people were they?

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They were rough.

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They were rough.

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They were ordinary people.

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They were just everyday Joe.

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Okay?

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And Joe's not here to defend himself, so.

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They were diamonds in the rough.

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Okay?

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Peter, James, and John, likely Andrew, maybe Thomas and Bartholomew were fishermen.

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Don't know for sure about that.

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Peter, he was a loudmouth.

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He, some say he had hoof and mouth disease.

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He always had his foot in his mouth.

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He always had something to say.

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You know, and I said this morning in Sabbath school,

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whatever came through Peter's brain came out his mouth.

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There's people like that today, right?

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Yeah.

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Little boys are famous for that.

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Okay?

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Little boys, they go from think to do.

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They don't process.

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They think it, they do it.

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They don't stop and think, I could get hurt, you know, or anything else.

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They just think and they do.

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Peter was like that.

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I love Andrew, though.

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Andrew was one of those fishermen, but the thing I noticed about Andrew,

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he was always bringing somebody to Jesus.

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Always.

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Children, child's lunch.

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You look at what Andrew did.

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He was always bringing somebody to Jesus.

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Here's another one, Matthew, tax collector.

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They really weren't fond of tax collectors back then.

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I don't think we're real fond of them either, but tax collectors,

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they were a despised bunch.

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There was Simon, a Canaanite and a zealot, a rabble rouser, a revolutionary,

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one who was out to overthrow the Roman government.

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Passionate.

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That's who Simon was.

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Philip, James, Judas, maybe were tradesmen, but not much is really known

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about their Brackgram.

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We do know about Judas.

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He was a thief and an embezzler.

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He had his hat and the hand in the pot, and Thaddeus is a total unknown.

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We have no idea what Thaddeus did, but we do know that they were all

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ordinary, everyday people with everyday, ordinary jobs.

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They formed the inner circle, not a highly educated one among them.

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No PhDs, no master's degrees, no BAs.

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They were just everyday, ordinary people.

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They could read because all boys were taught to read, not all girls.

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There were a few girls that could read, but not many.

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It was the boys that were taught to read.

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There were no Pharisees, no Sadducees, no priests, no government or church

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officials.

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These were the inner core of Jesus' people, of his closest friends and

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associates.

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Now we're going to look out to who did he reach out to?

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Who did Jesus spend time talking to?

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One was in our scripture reading this morning where it said that the

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scribes and the Pharisees saw Jesus eating with tax collectors and sinners,

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and they went to his disciples and they said, he eats and drinks with tax

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collectors and sinners.

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But Jesus said to them, those who are well have no need of a physician,

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but those who are sick.

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I didn't come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.

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So think with me for a minute, who did Jesus reach out to?

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Everybody.

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Leopards, prostitutes.

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By the way, we have a prostitution, at least one prostitution ring I know of

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in Chattanooga.

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It's a really sad, sad situation.

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These ladies are trucked in from Guatemala, and they're held prisoner,

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and that's what they do.

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Jesus interacted with criminals.

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He interacted with the blind, the poor, the demon possessed, the outcasts,

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the homeless, the mentally ill, unbelievers, Samaritans.

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I mean, who talks to a Samaritan woman, especially that particular one?

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Romans and Charins.

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So let's spend just a bit of time evaluating ourselves as a church,

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a local body of believers.

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How are we doing with the mission of the church?

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The spreading of the gospel?

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I know some of you are really passionate about that.

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People who give out tracts all the time, who talk to people,

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meeting people, they're always trying to draw people in.

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God bless you.

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Ministry, we have a health ministry, 1890s Days Cooking School,

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where we actively interact with the members of the community.

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How about meeting the needs of the disadvantaged?

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We do do drives for food, Sarah,

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and needed items for women's shelter, back to school supplies,

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for those who can't afford them.

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And one of our local churches, not us, but one of our local churches,

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has a day where they actively feed the homeless one day a week.

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And it's known where they're going to be, and people gather there.

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Okay, so can we pat ourselves on the back and say,

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we're doing good, we're doing good enough.

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Are we doing what Jesus would do?

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Well, yes and no.

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He interacted with those on the margins.

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And I don't know about you, but I don't do this particularly well.

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Maybe with some, but not if you look at the margins out there.

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Hmm, you know, if I'm going to value make myself, I will say,

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maybe I don't do that as well as I should.

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I want to draw a different picture of the church.

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First off, the church should not have lines around it,

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because lines are borders, usually meant to keep people out.

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Oops, wrong color.

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Instead of a little J in the middle, we're going to make him central.

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And I'm going to put a dot, or dots,

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and imagine there's many of them, all of us.

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This person is connected to everyone.

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And so is this one.

258
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I think I have them all connected now.

259
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Everybody is connected to everybody else.

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Do you remember the last time I was up here, maybe two or three weeks ago,

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and I talked about coming to Jesus and abiding in Jesus?

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The next step, if you come to Jesus and you abide in Jesus,

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you have fellowship with other believers.

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Now, if we were a great big huge church, it's not possible to know everybody.

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You know, the biggest church I've been a member of was 350 members.

266
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I was there for four years.

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Did I ever get to know everybody?

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No.

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What's our excuse?

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There isn't one, right?

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We all should know each other.

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We should all be abiding in Christ.

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Jesus should be central to our life.

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I think that's a better picture of church,

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where we're all interconnected with one another.

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But it is also different from the other diagram because

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that church reaches out to the margins.

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That church reaches out to the margins.

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Do you have people in your sphere that fit in the margins?

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I think we all do, right?

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We all have people that fit in those margins somewhere.

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Some of them aren't exactly easy.

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Do you have people in your life that aren't easy?

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I have people in my life that aren't easy.

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So how do we interact with them?

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How would Jesus interact with them?

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You know, you look at some of these people out here.

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These addicted people, they're difficult for me.

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Really difficult.

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Okay, that's just, you know, because of my background,

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they're difficult.

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Do they need to know Jesus?

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You bet they do.

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Can I interact with them?

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Yes, even though it's difficult and it's uncomfortable.

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I can do that, okay?

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Lepers, well, we don't have lepers today, do we?

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Not around us.

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But are there any people that have social leprosy?

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There are people that have social leprosy, okay?

301
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Any teacher knows that.

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You have kids in your class that have social leprosy.

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The other kids, it's not so evident with the little guys,

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although, yeah, she's nodding her head no, yeah,

305
00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:14,000
it's evident, isn't it?

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The social leprosy thing.

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There are kids that kids will just steer clear of.

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Do they need a loving hand?

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They do.

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You know, I've had students in my class,

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especially the younger ones, that cling to me

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like there's no tomorrow.

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Like I'm the only person in their life,

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and everywhere I go to move, I have this kid just as close

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to me as they possibly can get.

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Are they accepted by the others?

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No, they're not.

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And they need, although my initial human reaction is

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give me some space, child, you know,

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but they need that love.

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How about adults?

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Are there adults that are socially challenged?

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Yeah, there are.

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There are.

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What's our initial reaction?

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Or is it to include, to reach out to?

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Hey, let's look at some of those others

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that were on my list of.

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The disabled.

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How easy is it to ignore somebody in a wheelchair?

331
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It's really easy.

332
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You just look straight ahead, right?

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Do they need us to interact with them, to love them?

334
00:23:48,000 --> 00:23:50,000
Yeah, they do.

335
00:23:50,000 --> 00:23:55,000
How about the elderly, the ones that don't show up very often?

336
00:23:55,000 --> 00:24:02,000
Now, I'm not willing to claim being elderly yet.

337
00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:07,000
My face may say otherwise, but I'm not willing to claim that, okay?

338
00:24:07,000 --> 00:24:12,000
But do we have some older folks that we tend to ignore?

339
00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,000
Yeah, okay.

340
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We need to be reaching out to them.

341
00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:19,000
Oh, how about the Pharisees?

342
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They're just plain difficult.

343
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They've got the information, right?

344
00:24:27,000 --> 00:24:29,000
Right?

345
00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:33,000
They have the information,

346
00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:35,000
but do they know Jesus?

347
00:24:35,000 --> 00:24:37,000
Not usually.

348
00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:39,000
Do they need somebody to love them, to take them in?

349
00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:43,000
Yes.

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The mentally ill.

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They can be really difficult, but do they need to know Jesus?

352
00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:55,000
Yeah, they need to know Jesus.

353
00:24:55,000 --> 00:25:02,000
How about those who are antagonistic?

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00:25:02,000 --> 00:25:08,000
They're tough, but they're out here on the margins,

355
00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:12,000
and does anybody love them?

356
00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:14,000
They can change.

357
00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:16,000
They can change.

358
00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:18,000
You are right.

359
00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:20,000
You are absolutely right.

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00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,000
They can change.

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00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:24,000
It's a challenge.

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00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:30,000
First, we need this, right?

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00:25:30,000 --> 00:25:37,000
We need that kind of a church, and then we need to reach out.

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00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:41,000
Can we do it in an organized fashion?

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00:25:41,000 --> 00:25:43,000
We need to.

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00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:46,000
We can do it in an organized fashion.

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00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:49,000
Can we do it as individuals?

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00:25:49,000 --> 00:25:52,000
Yes, we can do it as individuals.

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00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:57,000
It's sometimes safer to do it in groups of two or three.

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00:25:57,000 --> 00:25:59,000
I'm looking at some of these.

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00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:04,000
It's safer to do it in twos and threes, okay?

372
00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:07,000
You take the criminal element.

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00:26:07,000 --> 00:26:11,000
Yeah, if you have an opportunity.

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00:26:11,000 --> 00:26:18,000
In twos and threes, it's a really good idea, one at a time.

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00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:20,000
How about the homeless?

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00:26:20,000 --> 00:26:25,000
I know of a church member who makes lunches and passes them out.

377
00:26:25,000 --> 00:26:28,000
I think that's really cool.

378
00:26:28,000 --> 00:26:36,000
You know, these people that stand on the intersections usually, okay?

379
00:26:36,000 --> 00:26:41,000
I most commonly see them when I'm pulling into Walmart on Gun Barrel.

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00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:44,000
That's a favorite place to stand.

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00:26:44,000 --> 00:26:50,000
You can roll down your window and pass out a lunch, you know?

382
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:55,000
And get the blessing for doing it, and maybe stick a tract or something in that lunch,

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00:26:55,000 --> 00:26:59,000
something for them to read.

384
00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,000
Can we do more?

385
00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:06,000
Yeah.

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00:27:06,000 --> 00:27:10,000
Again, ask God what you can do.

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What fits with your abilities in your circumstances?

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00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:18,000
We can be Jesus to somebody.

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00:27:18,000 --> 00:27:22,000
Jesus was somebody to all of those people.

390
00:27:22,000 --> 00:27:26,000
He was somebody to all of the margin people.

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00:27:26,000 --> 00:27:30,000
Can I be somebody to all of the margin people?

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00:27:30,000 --> 00:27:33,000
Yeah.

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00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:35,000
Paul's telling me, yes, I can.

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00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:37,000
I'm going, woo.

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00:27:37,000 --> 00:27:40,000
Can I be Jesus to some of those people?

396
00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:42,000
Yeah, I can, okay?

397
00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:48,000
So ask yourself, what fits your abilities in your circumstances?

398
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:53,000
We are meant to be his hands and his feet.

399
00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:59,000
You know, who do you know in your life that's on the margins?

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00:27:59,000 --> 00:28:01,000
What can you do?

401
00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:05,000
I don't have solutions this morning.

402
00:28:05,000 --> 00:28:08,000
I'm just giving you food for thought.

403
00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:11,000
And all of us need to ask just one question.

404
00:28:11,000 --> 00:28:14,000
Jesus, what would you have me do?

405
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What would you have me do?

