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Well, this morning I'd like us to take a closer, close look at trees and what we can learn

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from them.

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You know, there's about 60,000 species of trees.

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How many of you have a tree at home?

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Oh, good.

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All right.

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Are trees important?

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Yes, they're extremely important.

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Do you know the age of the tree that you have at home?

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Can you talk to your tree?

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No, you can talk to your tree.

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You can.

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You can talk to a tree.

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Trees talk to us.

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They communicate with us.

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They communicate with us in several ways that we may not even be aware of.

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Now, here's one way you can figure out the age of a tree.

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You can use a core, a tree core.

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And I forgot to bring mine.

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I have one.

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Sometimes we use it for outdoor ed.

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But we can actually core it.

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We could core a hole into the tree and we could pick out the core and then we can actually

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count the rings on the tree.

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Another non-evasive way of trying to figure out what the age of a tree is, you can take

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the circumference of the tree, okay, and then you divide it by pi, which is 3.14, and then

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you times it by a factor determined by that specific species of tree.

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So it gives you a pretty good indication of how old a tree is.

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And a tree will probably appreciate it if you do that.

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Interesting.

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Some trees are very, very old.

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We have trees that are hundreds and even thousands of years old.

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How many have been to Camp Colocqua?

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Okay.

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Now, Camp Colocqua, they had a tree called, what was the tree's name?

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The old tree.

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Do you remember, Darren?

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No.

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It was old Dan, or Dan.

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Dan was in the name.

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And it was 2,800 years old.

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Can you imagine that?

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So if you want to be of old age, you have better luck being a tree than you do for us.

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Now, trees do a number of different things.

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First of all, they can break down rock.

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They can break down rock.

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They can create soil.

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Did you realize that?

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Trees are very, very powerful.

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And they also take CO2 from the air.

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Do we want to take carbon dioxide from the air?

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Say yes.

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Yes.

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Yes, we do.

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Okay.

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From the air.

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And they replace it with oxygen.

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And we obviously need oxygen.

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Now, plants and fungus work together.

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And in fact, I've got something here I wanted to show you.

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This is very interesting.

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I have a microorganism that actually produces a flow of electrons.

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And this is interesting.

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And it's called a mudwad.

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So we can actually, every now and then, you might be able to see this little LED light

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flash.

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Do you see it?

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It just flashed.

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It's a very, very small amount of electrical energy.

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But that microorganism in the process of feeding, what microorganisms speak on, it creates an

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electron charge.

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And that little LED light will blink.

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We'll see it.

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Isn't that interesting?

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Can you imagine?

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Can we see microorganisms with our eyes?

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No, we can't see microorganisms with our eyes.

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Now, trees and microorganisms are, I don't have to use this now, right?

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I can put this down.

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This is going to be OK.

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All right.

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Thank you.

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All right.

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Good.

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All right.

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Now, trees and microorganisms have something in common.

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In fact, we're talking about fungus.

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Ordinarily, we don't want, necessarily, we don't want fungus in our bodies.

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But the fungus, the fungus is in the soil.

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Fungus is in the soil.

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We have a lot of fungi in the soil.

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The fungi picks up water.

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And it also picks up nutrients from the soil, including phosphorus and nitrogen.

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In return, the tree actually transfers to the fungi about 4% to 20% of their sugars

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through photosynthesizing.

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Isn't that amazing?

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I mean, it really is.

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You know, and what do we call that sometimes when we have something that benefits something

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else?

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What do we call that?

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Yeah.

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And that's interesting.

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So the tree does have an association, OK, with the fungi.

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And I've got a couple of slides here.

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Oh, there we go.

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All right.

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Here we go.

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So let's look at the text again.

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I have to come over here in order to do that.

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Here we go.

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So in verse 13, 31 and 32, the scripture that was read, the kingdom of heaven is like

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a mustard seed that someone took and sowed in its field.

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It's the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the greatest of shrubs and

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becomes a tree so that the birds of the air come and make nests in its branches.

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So what is this about?

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It's about the kingdom of God.

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It's about the kingdom of God.

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The kingdom of God started slowly, OK, but yet you know what it's going to do?

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It's going to fill the entire earth.

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And that's what it's all about, which is interesting.

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Have you ever seen a mustard seed?

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You never have.

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How many of you have seen a mustard seed?

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How many of you have eaten mustard?

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OK.

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All right.

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Good.

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We're going to talk about, are you going to talk about mustard in your programs?

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But you have it on your counter, OK.

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Well, what I would like to do, and I'd like to have a couple, let's see, can we have a

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couple of our junior deacons that could help me pass something out?

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OK.

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What I have is I have a mustard seed for you.

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Each one of you have a mustard seed, OK.

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And so they have, if you'll give each person one of those for me.

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No, you can just hold that.

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There you go.

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So he's going to give each one of you one of the, oh, here we go.

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Yeah, come on up.

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You can help him.

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Just reach in and grab a handful, OK, and you can take one side and you can take the

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other side, OK.

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But I have a little, a micro centrifugal cassette here and I have one mustard seed in it.

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Now, you can open it.

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That's fine.

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But don't lose it.

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It's very, very small.

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It's very, very small.

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And it's a mustard seed.

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And here's a mustard plant.

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Now, a mustard plant can be a shrub, OK, can be a shrub and it can be something that you

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would grow in your garden and you could eat as it sprouts and it grows.

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And it can turn into a tree.

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Can turn into a tree that's 20 feet high.

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Some of them get 20 feet high and they're very, very broad, very, very big around.

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And another thing that you can do is you can actually, hang on.

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And I have some that I have started to sprout.

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So you can sprout them.

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You can eat the sprouts.

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You can eat the leaves, OK, and the sprouts.

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And for the children that are here today, young people, I have one of these for you.

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And it's two mustard seeds in there and they have started to sprout.

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And so after the surface, you can come up and you can see some green leaves.

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I know it's hard for you to see, but there's some little green leaves that are coming out

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of that little shootage.

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In fact, Carrie, she can have that one already.

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She's already ready to go.

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Mustard seed.

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What do we know about the mustard seed?

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God says something, but if we have a what?

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Faith like a mustard seed.

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So look at the dimensions.

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Look at the physical properties of that mustard seed.

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It's really, really small.

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So if we have faith, that much faith like a mustard seed, then we have a lot of power,

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don't we?

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That's it.

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Sometimes I think we forget about that.

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And in Jeremiah 17, 8, it says, they will be like a tree planted by the waters that

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sends out its shoots by the stream.

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It does not fear when heat comes.

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Its leaves are always green.

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It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit.

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This is talking.

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Oh, thank you very much.

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Did you get one?

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OK, good.

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Very good.

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Everybody got one?

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OK, good.

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All right.

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Very good.

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Now, this is talking about a person, OK, that is a Christian.

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They rely on Jesus Christ.

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They've given their hearts to him.

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And this is what it is.

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There will be like a tree planted by the water that sends out its roots by the streams.

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It does not fear when heat comes.

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Its leaves are always green.

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It has no worries in a year of drought and never fails to bear fruit.

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Is that you?

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Is that me?

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That should be you.

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That should be me.

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That's a very interesting thing that Jeremiah talks about.

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There's nothing like watching a tree around water.

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Trees need water, don't they?

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You and I need water.

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You know how much your body weight is water?

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Do you want to know?

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Say yes.

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Let's say you weigh 100 pounds.

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70%, approximately 70% of your body weight is water.

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So you're mainly made of water.

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And your brain is mostly made out of water, which is kind of interesting to me.

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Interesting.

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Now, does anybody recognize that tree?

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I'm sorry that it's so small.

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This tree has been cut down.

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It's been cut down a few years ago.

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I always like to go where this tree was on the property because it was so huge.

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Anybody recognize that?

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Y'all don't get out much.

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You don't recognize that much?

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Have you ever gone to the UPS place down in Chattanooga?

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It was on the front part of the UPS place.

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And look how big that tree was.

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I don't know why they had to cut it down.

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I have no idea why they had to cut it down.

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But I felt really, really ill, and it was gone.

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It was gone.

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Now, that's what we would call a mother tree.

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A mother tree is exactly what mothers do.

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What does a mother do?

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A mother takes care of its children.

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And mother trees take care of the saplings, and they take care of them in very special

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ways.

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Let's go on.

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Now, who recognizes that tree?

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We should have some hands up.

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Can you see it?

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You probably can't see it very clearly.

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Oh, you recognize it?

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Where is it?

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Where is it?

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I think it's down there.

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I think it's up the mountain at the trail over there.

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That's right.

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It's down here in Ringo.

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It's at the trail, the nature trail, isn't it?

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That's interesting.

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And it has a growth on the side of it.

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I think it looks like maybe a monkey, a monkey's head.

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Interesting.

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That's a growth.

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We call that a burl, a burl.

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A burl can be caused by injury, where the cells of the tree just grow over it, and they

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grow over it.

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It could be from other problems.

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What people do with that is they can actually cut the burl off or cut it when its tree is

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taken down.

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They can make beautiful furniture out of it, because it has some very, very intricate,

263
00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:03,800
very, very interesting designs in the grain of that wood.

264
00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:09,440
Even something that's not natural the way it should be can be something of beauty.

265
00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:10,440
That's interesting.

266
00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:11,440
Very interesting.

267
00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:16,840
Here's another huge burl at the bottom of that tree right here.

268
00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:19,120
Some of these trees are in our area.

269
00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:21,080
I took those pictures.

270
00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:22,560
What about the root structure?

271
00:12:22,560 --> 00:12:26,840
The root structure in plants are very interesting.

272
00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:30,640
As far as trees go, they're all intertwined.

273
00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:37,940
The roots can grow further than the canopy leaves, and they can be intertwined.

274
00:12:37,940 --> 00:12:43,040
This is where the fungi comes into place, which is interesting.

275
00:12:43,040 --> 00:12:47,480
I wish I could see the screen as well as my notes, but I can't.

276
00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:48,480
Come on down here.

277
00:12:48,480 --> 00:12:52,320
Look at the root structure of that tree right there.

278
00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:55,160
These are some of the trees that blew over in the wind.

279
00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:57,000
Why would they blow over in the wind?

280
00:12:57,000 --> 00:12:59,760
Well, they may have been weak to begin with.

281
00:12:59,760 --> 00:13:04,920
The roots may have been decaying.

282
00:13:04,920 --> 00:13:07,960
Because roots grab a hold of the soil and they grab a hold of the rock, and that's how

283
00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:08,960
they hang on.

284
00:13:08,960 --> 00:13:10,880
That's how they hang on.

285
00:13:10,880 --> 00:13:14,480
Now, this is a butterfly.

286
00:13:14,480 --> 00:13:17,600
We mentioned something about fungus in trees.

287
00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:24,120
They have a semi... What's the word that I'm trying to say, Darren?

288
00:13:24,120 --> 00:13:25,120
There you go.

289
00:13:25,120 --> 00:13:26,120
That's the word.

290
00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:33,080
Because they can also feed off of that, and then they can give back something as well.

291
00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:34,080
Interesting.

292
00:13:34,080 --> 00:13:36,440
How many of you have any of these at home?

293
00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:37,440
They're mushrooms.

294
00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:40,280
You know, in mushrooms, they just come up overnight.

295
00:13:40,280 --> 00:13:41,960
Isn't that amazing?

296
00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:43,600
Talk about growth.

297
00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:44,600
Talk about growth.

298
00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:51,960
Well, that's another part of the fungus, and that fungus is related to those... It's in

299
00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:52,960
the tree roots.

300
00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:54,400
It's in the tree roots.

301
00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:55,400
Interesting.

302
00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:58,680
These are some of the ones that I found on the little trail.

303
00:13:58,680 --> 00:14:00,500
Now, some of them are edible.

304
00:14:00,500 --> 00:14:02,920
How many of you have eaten some of the fungus that you found out?

305
00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:04,520
Do we have to be careful?

306
00:14:04,520 --> 00:14:06,240
We have to be really careful.

307
00:14:06,240 --> 00:14:11,080
You've got to really know something about mushrooms and fungus.

308
00:14:11,080 --> 00:14:15,320
You just can't eat a particular one, and it can make you sick.

309
00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:17,120
It can actually make you dead.

310
00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:18,320
We have to be careful.

311
00:14:18,320 --> 00:14:27,440
I remember we were on a winter camping trip out at the old camp, Combe Gay camp, and we

312
00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:31,000
found a shelf mushroom on the side of a tree.

313
00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:35,840
I didn't know exactly which one it was, but the person that was in charge of that trip

314
00:14:35,840 --> 00:14:40,200
said, oh, that's a sulfur polyporous.

315
00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:41,720
It's a wonderful mushroom.

316
00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:44,920
We cut it off of the side of the tree, which didn't hurt the tree.

317
00:14:44,920 --> 00:14:46,280
We took it back to the camp.

318
00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:52,880
We sauteed it, and then we just cooked it, and boy, it tasted just like chicken.

319
00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:56,560
I mean, amazing, amazing, amazing.

320
00:14:56,560 --> 00:14:57,880
Interesting.

321
00:14:57,880 --> 00:14:59,160
Interesting designs.

322
00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:01,680
Some of them are extremely colorful as well.

323
00:15:01,680 --> 00:15:05,040
Now, in order for trees to exist, we have to have what?

324
00:15:05,040 --> 00:15:06,920
We've got to have water.

325
00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:08,040
Have to have water.

326
00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:12,920
You and I have to have water in order to exist, and we need water.

327
00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:13,960
What has God done?

328
00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:19,600
He has provided us with what we call the water cycle, the water cycle.

329
00:15:19,600 --> 00:15:21,700
Without the water cycle, we can't live.

330
00:15:21,700 --> 00:15:26,760
Without the water cycle, we can't have life on planet Earth, by the way.

331
00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:29,560
What drives the water cycle?

332
00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:30,560
It's the sun.

333
00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:31,560
The sun drives the water cycle.

334
00:15:31,560 --> 00:15:32,920
Got to have the sun.

335
00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:34,160
The sun heats up the Earth.

336
00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:36,480
The sun heats up the water.

337
00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,040
The water evaporates.

338
00:15:38,040 --> 00:15:41,440
The water vapors go up into the atmosphere, go up into the air.

339
00:15:41,440 --> 00:15:43,520
They collect and they make clouds.

340
00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:47,920
Pretty soon, the cloud gets so heavy that it can't stay a flying anymore, and so we

341
00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:49,400
have precipitation.

342
00:15:49,400 --> 00:15:54,760
We have precipitation in the form of rain, of snow, of sleet, all of that.

343
00:15:54,760 --> 00:15:58,240
All of that falls back to the Earth again.

344
00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:00,480
The trees are important for rain.

345
00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:01,840
Did you know that?

346
00:16:01,840 --> 00:16:06,480
They give off a tremendous amount of water every day.

347
00:16:06,480 --> 00:16:09,000
Tremendous amount of water every day.

348
00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:11,320
Where does that water vapor go?

349
00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:14,680
Goes up into the air, and it forms our clouds.

350
00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:21,320
If we have a breeze and wind, that cloud can be transported over an area where there isn't

351
00:16:21,320 --> 00:16:24,420
a lot of trees or greenery.

352
00:16:24,420 --> 00:16:26,000
And it can rain there.

353
00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:29,760
So that's an amazing thing.

354
00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:35,720
Now if we look at the cross section of a piece of wood, and here is one here.

355
00:16:35,720 --> 00:16:42,120
Now the water goes up from the ground and it goes up all the way up into the canopy

356
00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:44,080
or the leaves of the tree.

357
00:16:44,080 --> 00:16:45,800
How does it do that?

358
00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:51,520
Well, there's a couple of ways that God has provided for that to happen.

359
00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,320
And water is a, what shall we say?

360
00:16:54,320 --> 00:16:56,920
Water has a lot of properties.

361
00:16:56,920 --> 00:17:01,360
We used to think that there was only about three properties of water, but now scientists

362
00:17:01,360 --> 00:17:08,880
are telling us there are dozens of properties of water that we hadn't considered before.

363
00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:14,120
What's amazing to me is when we start studying about God's creation, as we get into it deeper

364
00:17:14,120 --> 00:17:20,140
and deeper, we understand that it is more complex than we could ever imagine.

365
00:17:20,140 --> 00:17:22,320
You found that out probably too, right Darren?

366
00:17:22,320 --> 00:17:25,120
It's just absolutely amazing.

367
00:17:25,120 --> 00:17:29,920
One of those properties of water is that it likes to stick to stuff.

368
00:17:29,920 --> 00:17:34,360
Have you ever put your hand in water, you took it out and your hand's wet, or your clothes

369
00:17:34,360 --> 00:17:37,600
in water, you come out and your clothes are wet.

370
00:17:37,600 --> 00:17:39,720
Well that's called adhesion.

371
00:17:39,720 --> 00:17:41,880
Water likes to stick to itself.

372
00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:44,000
Then we have something that's cohesion.

373
00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:46,600
Cohesion is the water molecules like to stick to each other.

374
00:17:46,600 --> 00:17:48,400
Isn't that interesting?

375
00:17:48,400 --> 00:17:53,080
You know, and as we think about that, there are some spiritual applications here I think.

376
00:17:53,080 --> 00:17:57,340
What about you and I as Christians or members of this church?

377
00:17:57,340 --> 00:17:58,840
Should we stick to each other?

378
00:17:58,840 --> 00:18:00,880
Yeah, we need to stick to each other.

379
00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:02,420
That's why we're here today.

380
00:18:02,420 --> 00:18:03,720
We're worshiping together.

381
00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:07,920
There's strength and there's power in that community.

382
00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:13,840
What about sticking not only to each other, but also sticking to others, other things

383
00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:14,840
by the way.

384
00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:19,800
There's water in the ground, it sticks to these little tubes that come all the way up

385
00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:20,800
the tree.

386
00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:23,840
Some of these trees are hundreds of feet tall.

387
00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:25,040
Let's see what we got.

388
00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:27,520
I have something that relates to that.

389
00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:28,520
Let's check this out.

390
00:18:28,520 --> 00:18:29,520
Here we go.

391
00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:32,520
I've got some little transfer pipettes.

392
00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:40,760
Now in the laboratory we use transfer pipettes to transfer water from one place to another.

393
00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:46,120
So I have three different sizes of transfer water, transfer pipettes.

394
00:18:46,120 --> 00:18:48,640
Here's a large one, large in diameter.

395
00:18:48,640 --> 00:18:55,040
And so we can actually put water in here and we can transfer that water from one place

396
00:18:55,040 --> 00:18:56,040
to another.

397
00:18:56,040 --> 00:19:01,600
So this is a large one, but trees don't have them this large.

398
00:19:01,600 --> 00:19:02,600
Here's another one.

399
00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:04,400
This one's a little smaller in diameter.

400
00:19:04,400 --> 00:19:08,000
So it gets water from one place to another as well.

401
00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:11,520
But trees have them a lot smaller than that, obviously.

402
00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:12,520
Here's another one.

403
00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:15,000
This is the smallest one that I have right here.

404
00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,680
And where did our helpers go?

405
00:19:17,680 --> 00:19:21,160
I got something to pass out to the kids here to remind you of this.

406
00:19:21,160 --> 00:19:27,360
What about the diameter of the tubes that go ahead and feed the leaves from the ground

407
00:19:27,360 --> 00:19:28,360
in a tree?

408
00:19:28,360 --> 00:19:30,680
Well, they're very, very small.

409
00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:36,080
And so what I've got right here, guys, is I have, you can give one of these, you may

410
00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:39,560
have to, you can give one of these to each one of the kids, okay?

411
00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:41,480
So they can get one of these transfer pipettes.

412
00:19:41,480 --> 00:19:43,180
They're not made out of glass, by the way.

413
00:19:43,180 --> 00:19:47,000
So some of you are going to say, you know, that's probably not too safe.

414
00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:51,440
But I don't think these are made out of glass.

415
00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:55,440
Oh, hang on.

416
00:19:55,440 --> 00:19:57,600
I think these are made out of glass.

417
00:19:57,600 --> 00:20:01,420
Okay, then parents, be aware.

418
00:20:01,420 --> 00:20:02,640
They have something that's glass.

419
00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:06,400
So you may want to take it away from them, okay, and save it for them.

420
00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:07,400
But this is Pyrex.

421
00:20:07,400 --> 00:20:09,880
I don't think Pyrex makes plastic.

422
00:20:09,880 --> 00:20:11,440
Okay.

423
00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:14,360
But what about these plants, these trees?

424
00:20:14,360 --> 00:20:22,760
You know what the diameter of those tubes are that go up into the leaves?

425
00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:34,560
It's 0.02 inches.

426
00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:35,560
That's very, very small.

427
00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:39,600
And some are even 0.008, okay?

428
00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:42,280
And all of that goes up into the leaves.

429
00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:48,440
Now with just the principles of water that I told you about, water could only go up about

430
00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:50,040
three feet, okay?

431
00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:52,920
Just about all the further water could go up.

432
00:20:52,920 --> 00:20:59,800
So what happens is that God has provided with, she's getting a drink with it.

433
00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:07,320
Yeah, these are sterile, by the way, because they were in a pack that said sterile.

434
00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:11,320
But that's interesting.

435
00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:12,320
Thank you for passing those out.

436
00:21:12,320 --> 00:21:15,120
If you just put them back in that thing over here.

437
00:21:15,120 --> 00:21:16,120
Okay.

438
00:21:16,120 --> 00:21:18,600
And I forgot my train of thought here.

439
00:21:18,600 --> 00:21:20,560
Oh, that's right.

440
00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:25,360
Yeah, it can only go up three feet by looking at the properties of water that I just gave

441
00:21:25,360 --> 00:21:26,360
you.

442
00:21:26,360 --> 00:21:31,200
But God has also given something to the plants that's called transpiration.

443
00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:36,200
And in transpiration, the water that's in our plants and the leaves, it doesn't stay

444
00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:37,200
there.

445
00:21:37,200 --> 00:21:38,920
It's actually wicked away.

446
00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:42,640
It's pulled away by the sun, by evaporation.

447
00:21:42,640 --> 00:21:48,960
And that gives the rest of the power, okay, for the water to go from the roots all the

448
00:21:48,960 --> 00:21:54,120
way up to the canopy, to the leaves, which is a tremendous amount of force.

449
00:21:54,120 --> 00:21:57,960
And God had planned all of that, which is, I think, is so amazing.

450
00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:00,280
It's absolutely amazing.

451
00:22:00,280 --> 00:22:01,960
But we've got to have water.

452
00:22:01,960 --> 00:22:04,320
Without water, the trees can't exist.

453
00:22:04,320 --> 00:22:10,040
Now the water is, you remember when Jesus met the woman at the well, the Samaria, in

454
00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:11,040
Samaria?

455
00:22:11,040 --> 00:22:12,800
And what did he ask the woman for?

456
00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:14,800
He asked her for a drink, didn't he?

457
00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:20,520
And he told her, he said, if you knew who I was speaking to you, you would ask for the

458
00:22:20,520 --> 00:22:22,720
water of life.

459
00:22:22,720 --> 00:22:26,160
He was giving her the idea of eternal life.

460
00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:28,000
And Jesus can give us eternal life.

461
00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:29,000
That is the water.

462
00:22:29,000 --> 00:22:30,840
That's the water that you and I need.

463
00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:33,600
We need that for ourselves.

464
00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:38,280
Here's a little cross section of a tree slice.

465
00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:39,840
And we see those little rings.

466
00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:42,320
Every ring represents a year, right?

467
00:22:42,320 --> 00:22:44,720
Every ring represents a year.

468
00:22:44,720 --> 00:22:48,240
Sometimes the rings are further apart than others, because we may have a drought.

469
00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:54,680
We may have times of the year or years where we don't have a lot of rain.

470
00:22:54,680 --> 00:23:00,000
If you happen to be in a tropical area, if you take the tree slice and look at it, you

471
00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:07,560
don't see necessarily individual rings, because it doesn't have a fall and a summer and a

472
00:23:07,560 --> 00:23:10,240
spring and a winter.

473
00:23:10,240 --> 00:23:15,000
And so it's pretty much all, it looks like it's mostly all the same.

474
00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:19,040
These are some trees and the tree roots that were near us.

475
00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:24,960
I'm sorry that we don't have, it should be a little bit darker to see.

476
00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:26,520
Here's a picture of a leaf.

477
00:23:26,520 --> 00:23:29,960
Why are leaves colored green?

478
00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:30,960
It's because of what?

479
00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:31,960
Chlorophyll.

480
00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:32,960
Chlorophyll.

481
00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:33,960
It's chlorophyll.

482
00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,040
And that's part of the photosynthesis.

483
00:23:37,040 --> 00:23:38,040
So what does the tree do?

484
00:23:38,040 --> 00:23:39,480
The tree gets sunlight, right?

485
00:23:39,480 --> 00:23:40,880
The tree gets sunlight.

486
00:23:40,880 --> 00:23:42,920
What does it do with that sunlight?

487
00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:44,340
It converts it, doesn't it?

488
00:23:44,340 --> 00:23:53,320
It converts it to what?

489
00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:54,320
Some sugars, okay?

490
00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,840
And the sugar goes down, it goes down into the roots, okay?

491
00:23:57,840 --> 00:23:59,580
That's what the fungi like.

492
00:23:59,580 --> 00:24:01,920
The fungi likes the sugar, okay?

493
00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:04,160
The starch, the sugars, okay?

494
00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:07,240
And so that's good for it.

495
00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:11,800
And the leaf also gives off carbon dioxide.

496
00:24:11,800 --> 00:24:13,280
I'm sorry, gives off oxygen.

497
00:24:13,280 --> 00:24:18,120
It's taking in carbon dioxide, which is amazing, amazing.

498
00:24:18,120 --> 00:24:27,400
Now when it gets cooler and the tree loses the photosynthesis, okay, is very, very weak

499
00:24:27,400 --> 00:24:32,320
and they're not getting what they need from the sun, then they turn colors, don't they?

500
00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:34,680
Don't you love the colors, okay?

501
00:24:34,680 --> 00:24:37,080
Those colors have been there all the time.

502
00:24:37,080 --> 00:24:41,800
Those colors of the leaf have always been there, but sometimes we don't see them because

503
00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:48,600
the green, the chlorophyll overpowers those other colors, but they're there.

504
00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:53,200
Another interesting experiment that you can do is you can take a leaf and you can put

505
00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:58,680
it in a baggie, a plastic bag, and then zip it up as tight as you can and just let it

506
00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:03,760
sit for an hour or two and then go in and check on it.

507
00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:06,280
And look at all the water vapor that's in there.

508
00:25:06,280 --> 00:25:09,520
All that water is coming off of the leaf.

509
00:25:09,520 --> 00:25:12,120
Oh, it's coming off of the leaf.

510
00:25:12,120 --> 00:25:18,160
And that's proof that the leaves are, that's part of the transpiration and all of that

511
00:25:18,160 --> 00:25:20,920
water is going back into our atmosphere.

512
00:25:20,920 --> 00:25:27,220
And that was designed, that was a design, that was designed by God to make our atmosphere.

513
00:25:27,220 --> 00:25:33,280
There's another root, a boletus, a tree that fell over not too far from here.

514
00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:35,400
Sorry, you can't see that.

515
00:25:35,400 --> 00:25:38,120
You recognize that tree as well?

516
00:25:38,120 --> 00:25:40,920
Yeah, where is it?

517
00:25:40,920 --> 00:25:42,920
It's down here at the park, isn't it?

518
00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:43,920
Yeah.

519
00:25:43,920 --> 00:25:46,520
I wonder what makes trees go like that.

520
00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:52,480
Well, some people think that some of them were marker trees, okay, that maybe that the

521
00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:57,760
early settlers, okay, of this country and they actually trained them and bent them as

522
00:25:57,760 --> 00:25:58,760
markers.

523
00:25:58,760 --> 00:26:00,080
But that's interesting.

524
00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:02,480
Think about the forces that are on that tree.

525
00:26:02,480 --> 00:26:07,560
Every time I walk underneath there, I'm thinking, you know, one of these days this may come

526
00:26:07,560 --> 00:26:09,000
down, okay?

527
00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:14,480
But it's kind of an interesting way that they actually grow.

528
00:26:14,480 --> 00:26:19,280
And some of these trees are extremely tall, up to 300 feet tall.

529
00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:22,960
Can you imagine having the water coming down from the earth and going all the way up into

530
00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:23,960
the canopy?

531
00:26:23,960 --> 00:26:29,320
Wow, what a design, what a design God has made about these trees.

532
00:26:29,320 --> 00:26:31,400
This is, yeah, it's Big Dan.

533
00:26:31,400 --> 00:26:35,600
Big Dan is the tree at Camp Colaco.

534
00:26:35,600 --> 00:26:36,600
Actually it's down.

535
00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:40,560
I don't think it's up anymore, but they have a cross-section view.

536
00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:43,520
At least they used to have a cross-section view of that.

537
00:26:43,520 --> 00:26:45,860
Then they had points in history.

538
00:26:45,860 --> 00:26:50,080
What happened at this point of this tree's life and what happened here and what happened

539
00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:51,080
there.

540
00:26:51,080 --> 00:26:52,080
Interesting.

541
00:26:52,080 --> 00:26:56,720
Now, what happens when we take and we cut down trees in the forest?

542
00:26:56,720 --> 00:27:01,080
And usually what they do is they cut down, you know, the largest trees because they're

543
00:27:01,080 --> 00:27:04,640
the most valuable for lumber and resources.

544
00:27:04,640 --> 00:27:11,240
The problem is that the mother trees are networked to many, many, many other trees through that

545
00:27:11,240 --> 00:27:13,880
fungi and through the root system.

546
00:27:13,880 --> 00:27:15,000
And they help each other.

547
00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:16,000
They really do.

548
00:27:16,000 --> 00:27:17,760
They help each other.

549
00:27:17,760 --> 00:27:20,380
They help each other to provide nourishment.

550
00:27:20,380 --> 00:27:24,560
If one tree is not getting, if maybe it's a sapling, it's a young tree, and it's not

551
00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:30,600
getting enough sunshine, that means it can't go through the process of photosynthesis like

552
00:27:30,600 --> 00:27:31,600
it should.

553
00:27:31,600 --> 00:27:33,000
And a mother tree is going to share.

554
00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:36,640
It's going to share her resources with that tree.

555
00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:39,360
Now, isn't that amazing?

556
00:27:39,360 --> 00:27:41,960
You and I share our resources with others.

557
00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:43,200
We should.

558
00:27:43,200 --> 00:27:49,160
God has placed all of that in nature, and the trees do a wonderful job with it.

559
00:27:49,160 --> 00:27:53,740
And in fact, the foresters, they used to think that, you know, there should be a lot of space

560
00:27:53,740 --> 00:27:54,740
in between trees.

561
00:27:54,740 --> 00:27:56,560
You know, let's leave some space.

562
00:27:56,560 --> 00:27:59,800
Let's leave some space so that they can have more sunlight.

563
00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:00,800
Okay?

564
00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:03,000
And, but that isn't true.

565
00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:07,640
What they're finding today is that they need to, they need to actually plant trees that

566
00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:09,680
are closer together.

567
00:28:09,680 --> 00:28:12,780
And they're getting more biomass because of that.

568
00:28:12,780 --> 00:28:14,640
And the trees help each other.

569
00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:20,240
If there's too much of a gap in between trees, then the sunlight, a lot of the sunlight gets

570
00:28:20,240 --> 00:28:21,360
through, yes.

571
00:28:21,360 --> 00:28:24,320
But what does it do to the forest floor?

572
00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:26,320
It warms it up.

573
00:28:26,320 --> 00:28:30,520
And the temperature of the forest floor needs to be stayed somewhat cool.

574
00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:32,480
And so that needs that shade.

575
00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:34,000
It needs that shade.

576
00:28:34,000 --> 00:28:35,480
I think that's interesting.

577
00:28:35,480 --> 00:28:37,480
Well, what do we do?

578
00:28:37,480 --> 00:28:45,360
Should we, should we particularly care for our older members?

579
00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:49,080
We're talking about mother trees, but now I'm talking about older members, okay, of

580
00:28:49,080 --> 00:28:52,840
our church or older members of our society.

581
00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:54,240
We ought to respect them.

582
00:28:54,240 --> 00:28:55,240
Okay?

583
00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:56,480
We can learn from them.

584
00:28:56,480 --> 00:28:58,560
And what do they do?

585
00:28:58,560 --> 00:29:02,200
Their responsibility is to nurture us.

586
00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:04,320
And they can nurture us if we have what?

587
00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:06,120
We have an association with them.

588
00:29:06,120 --> 00:29:09,600
I think that's very interesting, very interesting.

589
00:29:09,600 --> 00:29:13,560
And that's the end of those particular pictures.

590
00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:18,840
Now what are you going to do with your mustard seed?

591
00:29:18,840 --> 00:29:21,680
Are you going to try to plant it?

592
00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:26,120
Actually you could eat it right now, although we're having potluck, you may not want to

593
00:29:26,120 --> 00:29:27,480
do that.

594
00:29:27,480 --> 00:29:36,440
You could, and I've got about maybe four or five of those that are in a little Petri dish

595
00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:38,000
that the kids can have.

596
00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:40,400
And if you want one, if there's enough, you can have it.

597
00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:44,160
But all of those little shoots, all of those little shoots.

598
00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:49,480
But I hope that maybe that you would think about faith, if we have the faith of a mustard

599
00:29:49,480 --> 00:29:50,480
seed.

600
00:29:50,480 --> 00:29:54,720
Don't only think about the mustard seed, but trees.

601
00:29:54,720 --> 00:30:03,600
Because trees remind us of a creator God, a creator God that's so much more, every time

602
00:30:03,600 --> 00:30:11,080
we study more about our creator God, every time we study more about trees or plants,

603
00:30:11,080 --> 00:30:13,480
we are just amazed.

604
00:30:13,480 --> 00:30:23,200
Amazed at a creator, someone that could create such a plant that scientists still don't know

605
00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:24,960
much about.

606
00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:27,760
That's going to be fun to study in heaven, isn't it?

607
00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:29,160
I mean I think it's amazing.

608
00:30:29,160 --> 00:30:36,000
It all points us to a creator God that is so awesome.

609
00:30:36,000 --> 00:30:42,320
And we can never imagine how awesome he really is.

610
00:30:42,320 --> 00:30:45,520
Lord, thank you for your creation.

611
00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:55,720
Thank you for your creative power, as we learn from school to school, as we learn from different

612
00:30:55,720 --> 00:31:02,480
professors the fact that we just don't really understand everything that there is to know.

613
00:31:02,480 --> 00:31:05,000
And we thank that you've created the world.

614
00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:09,840
You've created the trees in such a way that we can learn from them.

615
00:31:09,840 --> 00:31:16,120
And that you want us to be like a tree, that we will not be removed, that we will stand

616
00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:23,200
when the winds and the weather gets rough and when there's a drought and our leaves

617
00:31:23,200 --> 00:31:25,360
will always bear fruit.

618
00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:26,360
We thank you.

619
00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:29,360
Be with us as we start a new week.

620
00:31:29,360 --> 00:31:31,160
Be with us this week.

621
00:31:31,160 --> 00:31:32,920
Shine your grace upon us.

622
00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:34,920
We ask this thing in Jesus' name.

623
00:31:34,920 --> 00:31:41,920
Amen.

