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Hello, welcome, and thanks for listening to Carbon Climates, an energy podcast dedicated

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to discussing all things energy, carbon and sustainability. We also like to point out

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what's getting hot, besides from our planet. I'm your host, Enya, and today I'm joined

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by my Carbon Climate co-host, Fabity, who I will be introducing shortly before we get

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into today's topic, Fabity. Can you tell me, how's your week been? And can you tell us

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a bit about yourself?

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Hey, Enya. So work-wise, the week has been pretty good. I have been introduced to a few

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new projects as well. So going all grand, all solid. And personally, like on the weekends,

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it was pretty chill. I kept it low key and, you know, just stayed in, watched a few movies,

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catch up with a few of my friends. And of course, somebody's birthday was there on this

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weekend. And I had fun. I hear I had fun as well. Oh, I think a lot of people had fun.

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Definitely. I was paying for it the next... Nice birthday bash. Yeah, birthday bash. I

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was planning for it. I didn't open the next day. So we went out on the Saturday and then

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the Sunday, just absolutely chilled. And the Sunday was my birthday. Of course. But the

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location was beautiful. And it was a good track. Yes, yes. It was worth it. If anyone

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is looking for a new place, go for a bit of food or some drinks on a nice Saturday or

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Sunday. It is a very sophisticated, lovely place. And we kind of walked in with...

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I can vouch for it. Plus one. Yes. That's good. Oh, brilliant. Well, could you tell

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us your job title? So right now I'm working as a sustainability engineer at Fully Performance

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Prediction. And it's kind of my third month now in this role. I've been learning so much

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so far. And it's been a great experience. That's amazing. Three months. I remember when

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you first started, it's flown in. I know. And it didn't even... Does it even feel like

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the three months have passed by? It was so quick. And still learning something new every

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day. Here. I've been in this job for about... It's my sixth year. And I'm still learning

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something new every day. Wow. Wow. That much consistency is what I look for. Well, how

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long have you been in the sustainability sector for Biddy? So like in the sustainability sector,

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I think I would say it would be closer to one year, counting my last experiences in

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my placement. But in the building sector, I would say it's two, two and a half years

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almost. Counting my years of architecture and the job I used to do back at home in India.

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So yeah. Okay. Very good. So you did an architecture degree. Yeah. Right. That's amazing. Oh my

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goodness. Yeah. Like how long was it? I know here they've got like, it's like five years.

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Yeah, it is five years. Back at home, it's five years. And like after that, you get your

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license and like practicing license. So I do have that, but I think it's only for India

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and some of like the same license can be used in some of the mid Eastern countries as well.

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But yeah, like it's been fun. And I've been working with buildings like kind of quite

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a few years now. So yeah, kind of used to it. That's, that's class. That's, that's what

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we love to hear. This is the whole point I wanted for the podcast I wanted to get on.

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Yeah. Experts and. Of course, everyone knows like construction is kind of the most like

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the biggest causes of like climate change and a lot of waste. And of course, it's time

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of the like need of the hour to, you know, sort it out and like work towards it. Exactly.

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Well said. Fabidi well said. And see, yeah, skills. So here before you go to university,

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you've got secondary schools, kind of the same in India. Yeah, like I'm not too sure.

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But I think you have a year longer than us. But like we do have a senior secondary schools

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like and you know, when you get to choose your own subjects, like you get kind of more

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streamlined towards your, you know, fields and what you want to do in future. Right.

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Okay. And see when you're like at that level, did you ever envisage yourself in this sustainable

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or in this particular sector? Honestly, no, not really. I actually I thought at that time

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I knew that I want to go into architecture or some civil engineering kind of subject

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like that includes buildings. But I never thought like I would go into sustainability

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that actually evolved later on when I actually started studying architecture. Amazing. Like

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class. Yeah, no, here I'm the same. See, when I was in secondary school, I was applying

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for zoology courses like see, I've been working with animals and I realized you have to be

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good at biology, which I wasn't. Yeah, nobody is good at that. I don't like biology either.

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So my fallback was engineering, of course. Yeah, not bad. So far, so good. Well, that's

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good. Do you find there was any encouragement to enter? Like, like, was there much encouragement

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from the likes of your teachers to like pursue the sector you wanted or? Yeah. So like, I

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had one of my dissertation professors. So he kind of knew like, you know, I was, I got

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kind of interested in environmental management and sustainability kind of in my fourth year

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of architecture. And at that time, he kind of pushed me or like kind of encouraged me

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to go for master's as well. And then I thought might as well because I kind of wanted to

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go for a master's degree. But I was not sure which subject I would be pursuing. Maybe I

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actually thought maybe landscape architecture, but I really wanted to go into sustainability

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and green buildings. So that's how I chose like my master's in sustainable development.

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Okay, nice. Nice. Yeah. Brilliant. Okay. Well, thanks for telling us about yourself.

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We're a bit more familiar with you. Okay, well, I want to dive into your job a bit now.

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Oh, yeah. Can you give us a brief summary of what a sustainability assessor slash engineer

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does? Like, what's your day to day like? So usually, like in like this job involves a

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huge learning curve for me, considering I'm kind of fresh to a lot of things. But conducting

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pream assessments involves a lot of, you know, going through a lot of drawings, interacting

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with building engineers, chasing them for a lot of, you know, roofs and materials to

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be included in our assessments. And I'm kind of new to that. But I find it really informative.

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And you know, interacting with these people is teaching me so much. Even going on sites,

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which I haven't been on many like, I haven't been to many sites yet. But just the one that

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was really good. And I learned so much. The on site from site engineers. Yeah. Right.

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Okay. And yes, you recently got your CSR card or construction skills register. I did. I

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did. As Alison said, it's kind of official. It's funny. We think I got mine first in 2017,

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2018. Yeah. And then that was fine. But then there's some sort of change in regulations

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where you weren't a health and safety worker anymore. You got changed to labour. And then

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those regulations changed again. And then, okay. Or you can be they can be used in the

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UK. It was something like that. And so now I think it's, it's again, going back to health

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and safety. I'm not too sure. I just remember there was that change because. Okay, yeah,

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I was actually not aware about it, but I just got my CSR Labour card only recently. So yeah,

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it's it's yeah, you know, you have to you have to do your hair. I stopped at the photo.

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Yeah, you do. That's brilliant. So you talk to a lot of engineers. And when you're in

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the office, doing your job, which you're going to dive more into, like, would you find yourself

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dealing with lots of different types of software? Yeah, I do. Actually, quite recently, I started

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working on carbon calculations. And I got to know about one click LCA. Like, obviously,

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it's kind of a famous software. And a lot of people are using it. A lot of engineers,

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BIM designers and like, everybody's using that right now. But I kind of used it only

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for materials, not for building. So I'm kind of getting ahead with that. It's it's a very

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friendly and like very handy software. And other than that, I did get to know about this

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software called BCIS. It's building cost information service software, which actually tells us

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about cost and the carbon of the material. But just to let everyone know, the EPD database

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of that software is kind of limited. It's not as, you know, as in depth as a one click

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LCA, but it is kind of handy. And you said EPD there, can you explain to us what that

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means? So EPD is like environmental product declarations. And it's kind of, you know,

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the products that we use and the materials that we use in construction, they kind of

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like, it's kind of like an environmental declaration of the types of materials. Yes, yes, it is.

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And you know, it is about the sourcing of the materials as well. And the manufacturers

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kind of have that thing, which I recently learned about that they get some certifications

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for the responsible sourcing of materials, which actually gets you the green building

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certifications as well, if you submit that certificate for the assessments. I think it's

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okay. Well, very informative, Fibidi. So today's episode is going to be focusing on some aspects

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of Priam. Fibidi, you mainly deal with Priam assessments and collecting information from

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those assessments. We previously had Mark Clements on the podcast, giving an introduction

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to Priam and all his knowledge. Mark's a Priam assessor and also Priam AP. AP standing for

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applied professional. But yeah, we're going to be talking a bit more about that. So you

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kind of knew before you came into this role, you kind of did know a bit about Priam. Yeah,

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so like, I just knew the full form and like, you know, that it's kind of a green building

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assessment that people do to get a score on their buildings and like to conduct an analysis

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for green buildings and how, you know, carbon neutral is that. But in depth, I got to know

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about in my current role, obviously, like working with Mark, I'm sure his podcast would

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be so informative. He has been working with Priam for a longer time. And I know even I

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am learning so much working with him. Not, I'm not an AP yet, but I do help with assessments,

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the Priam assessments. That's class. That's class. Okay, well, Fibidi, thanks for explaining

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a bit more about Priam. So Priam is an environmental rating that can be applied to a construction

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or community project. It is pretty much an environmental assessment that you can score

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on. And what you score determines the rating off your project. So if you get over 85%,

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the project is outstanding. If you get over 70%, it's excellent. Over 55%, it's very good.

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Over 45%, good. When pass is 30%. And if you don't get 30%, then it's unclassified.

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Yeah, you won't get the certification.

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But yeah, Mark was, like in his podcast, went into detail about the different sections.

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Yeah.

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So I've got a wee question for you. Could you tell me how many sections there are in

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the Priam assessment? I think there are nine, ten categories. Yeah, yes, that is correct.

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So I'm just going to run down through them now. There is management, health and wellbeing,

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energy, transport, water, materials, waste, land use and ecology, pollution. And then

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there's another one that you can add on, dependent on what your score is or what credits you

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target called innovation. So 10 possible sections can be assessed in total.

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I actually forgot innovation, to be honest, because innovation is kind of a tricky one.

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Because, you know, when you are trying to achieve some of the credits, you have to,

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so innovation credit you get when you target for the exemplary credits. So you score those

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exemplary credits when you provide some more evidences and some extra commitment and research

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about, you know, the other nine credits that you already mentioned. So, yeah.

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OK, excellent. Excellent. Well, I kind of want to say 12. I said 12. And I kind of wanted

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to delve a bit more into Priam itself. One of the sections being that of materials. I

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think like I kind of know about, but I think you know about because you recently passed

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your low carbon. You recently passed your low your LCA analysis.

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Yeah, I did. I did. I actually attended the OneClick LCA bootcamp just to get an idea

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about how to use the software. And so basically, OneClick LCA is used for the material section

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of Priam. And we use that to get an idea about the embodied carbon of a specific material.

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And yeah, it was an interesting session and I did get a certification. I gave an exam

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and I got that certification. Congratulations. Thank you. When are we going for pints to

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celebrate? Definitely. I don't drink, but I will. With a pint of glass or a pint of

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coke. Listen, you can watch me drink. Okay. But no, that's really great to hear because

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as you said previously, buildings and construction, they make up around 40% of the world's carbon

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emissions. And further into that majority of it is the types of materials that the building

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uses. So LCAs, I've seen a prominent rise in them in the last number of years. Remember

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back in 2018, 2019, they weren't really around the field. And then I think as soon as maybe

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end of 2019, 2020 hit, everyone had to do an LCA because of new regulations and be re-advised,

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et cetera. Yeah. And personally, I feel that this kind of a necessary step towards reducing

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the embodied carbon and the words like carbon neutrality in terms of the construction sector.

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And I think it's a good initiative that everyone, I think a lot of companies are taking, a lot

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of construction forms and infrastructure people are doing nowadays. Excellent. Pretty much

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just to summarize what an LCA tool or assessment is. It's a summary of the materials used in

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the building and it pretty much shows you how much carbon is emitted. And yeah, I think

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that's it. That sounds pretty well. Okay. Okay. Excellent. Excellent. Just one more

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detail about this and then I'll move on and stop pestering about it. Okay. Yeah, sure.

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Do you find that there was any useful guides to read up on? Because folks in my head, and

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I'm always, I'm always thinking about the future. Okay. In my head, LCAs are really

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big in London or the likes of England now where they're needed. Doesn't probably not

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going to take long for them to come over to Northern Ireland where there would be a requirement

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for them. I say not take long. It's probably going to take five years. That's my estimation.

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But it means that people in maybe in universities at school learn what they are now. They can

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go into the workforce, have a skill set, maybe decide if they want to travel down that route.

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In my head, there's going to be a lot of work for them. Yeah, I think you are right. But

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I am sure like there are so many online platforms right now that students or even working professionals

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can refer to at this point. And the OneClickLCA website itself has so many courses, like free

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courses and like so much, you know, study material for everyone. Moreover, I can actually

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recommend some courses on LinkedIn. If there are a few readings as well, but personally,

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I'm not a fan of like many, you know, reports and not a reader myself, but there are kind

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of some references which I can share with you. Okay, yes. I'm like, yeah, here, when

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this episode that goes out, you'll get tagged. And definitely I can share some references

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and like that can be, you know, you can post it or share it with folks. Excellent. I'll

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put it in the episode thing. To be honest, I've been doing this. This will be my, I haven't

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decided if it's my ninth or 10th episode. We'll see. But I've been posting the links

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and the likes of I've been showing up on Spotify, Apple podcasts, but I don't know if anyone's

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looking at that. I'm sure some people would. I'm trying to think of the psychology of like

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listening to a podcast, like, you know, yeah, I read the bio. Or do I just feel like that

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looks like a fun title? Let's go. That is true. That is true. But like for stratos,

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I would say if somebody is looking to become an LCA expert, they can actually go to the

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OneClick LCA website. And there are some really good online courses. Okay. The one for beginners,

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like, you know, just because ultimately you'll get the knowledge by conducting those assessments

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when you use the software. So eventually you will get more efficient on that. But, you

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know, just just to start off, just to, you know, give it a push. Okay. Well, thank you

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for the date for discussing the likes of LCA and Breyam. Now we're going to move on to

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the Breyam, Breyam, Breyam. Yeah. Now we are going to move on to the Breakin' Breyam round.

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Oh, wow. Sounds exciting. You'd be, you'd be half correct. Okay, we'll see. Hopefully.

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I am scared about it because I am kind of new to this, but every time, like there's,

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there's a first time. There's always a first time. So I'm going to yabber off some facts

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here and just want your opinion on them. Okay. So every one in 14 people globally work in

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the construction or building industry. Really? Yeah. I was not too sure actually about that.

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I thought it would be more like one to six ratio or one to 10 ratio. Okay. Well, like,

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listen, I got these facts and figures from sustainable construction, facts and figures

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changes.org. Okay. It's a reliable website. I'm sure I'm 100% sure about that. No, that

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like, that's the thing. Okay. I'll check that. No, what, but when I next have you on, I'll

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check that data and get back to you. So my next fact is, apparently we need to build

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13,000 buildings each day to accommodate the expected increase in population by 2050. Really?

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That is insane. That is so insane. Like, do we even have that much land? Exactly. I don't

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think we have that much land or even the resources or even like, you know, as you said, planet

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is getting hotter, warmer every day. Yeah. Like how are we going to include all those

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things? Like how from there, we're going to get the NRG. It's funny because you find when

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I talk to maybe clients or contractors on the phone and they're just like, you know,

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you go for the general flight, like, you know, at niceties at the start and they're like,

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ah, how's the weather over where you are? Because usually they're over over, they're

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usually over on England or mainlander Scotland. They're like, ah, it's really, it's actually

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quite sunny over here. It's like, you know, it's quite nice temperature. What about you?

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It's like, yeah, we've got a quite nice temperature. It's around like, you know, seven, eight

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degrees. Like, yeah, what's wrong with you? That is so true. Got another interesting fact

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for you. The Parch Khalifa. It required the equivalent of a small US city population to

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reconstruct. Really? Oh my goodness. That is, I do not know that. You can tell this is

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an American fact because it's a small US population. Did you know that this is kind of going back

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to one of the Briam topics we talked about. Yeah. Not the Briam topics, the Briam assessments

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we talked about. Yeah. The likes of pollution. Yeah. Pollution. So did you know yearly UK's

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environmental agency has to respond to around 350 serious pollution related incidents caused

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by construction? Oh my God. That is too many. That is, yeah, that is a lot. And it's like,

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you know, serious pollution related incidents. So the likes of having Briam on a project,

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on a construction project where the pollution is being assessed or monitored. It's really

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important. It is actually because if everyone would incorporate that, it would significantly

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reduce the complaints and like the incidents that happen and like, you know, that cause

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pollution so much. Okay. Yeah. I'm going to move on to ask you some hard questions now.

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All right. These are really hard. Don't make me nervous. These are really hard for Briam.

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You should have really studied for them. Okay. Oh my God. I did not. But yeah, I'm ready

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for it. Okay. Who owns Briam? So the BRE Trust owns the Briam. BRE would be building research

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establishment. If somebody doesn't know about that, that's it. I know that. That's actually

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very good. Okay. The BRE, do you know when they were founded? I think it was early 2000s.

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But I'm not too sure about the year. Okay. You're a bit off. You're a bit off. Okay.

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It was 1921. Okay. Oh my goodness. Really? I'm just a bit off. But the BRE is a really

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big body. I've got some notes on them here. I'm just going to pull them up. Yeah. But

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I know what you're talking about. Briam offices, which is kind of the first kind of Briam assessment.

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Oh, Briam four offices. It was launched as an environmental assessment in around 1990

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or 1991. Oh, so like the 90s. Okay. Yeah. That's when the first kind of Briam assessment

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with the likes of BRE, they've been around since 1921. And it was originally started

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as part of the British Civil Service to improve quality of housing in the United Kingdom.

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Oh, wow. So I was a little off. Yeah. Yeah. Just a little. Listen, you can take that far.

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Take a bit. Okay. Definitely. I will remember it now. Yeah. Speaking of buildings. Okay.

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In my head, I'm trying to think of like, I've got a pun. I'm just trying to think of the

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acceptable delivery for it. But a lot of buildings, like one of the places I want to go is Egypt.

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And did you hear about the pyramids? Yeah, I have. I built out of chocolate and nuts.

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It's called. When did that happen? It's called Farah Rosh air. That is a good one. It is

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a good one. The mechanical engineer who told me this. Okay, shout out to Ryan. Okay. But

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you know, thanks for giving that to me before. Definitely. I wanted to squeeze that in because

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like, listen, I love puns. I absolutely love puns. We love it. And I love seeing other

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people's reactions to puns. Oh, yeah. It's it's whether I know like, okay, I can't tell

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that one or I can't. No, that was a good one. It was definitely a good one. Thank you for

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your validation. I do appreciate it. I'm sure everyone is going to enjoy that. And okay,

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I'm going to ask you another hard question. Okay, bring it on. Get ready to the nearest

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hundred thousand. Do you know how many buildings have been Braem certified? I would say maybe

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around like, 400,000. And just a random guess. You know what? You're really close. You're

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really close. Really? It's 55. 5500. 550,000. Also, not that bad. Bad. We need one more

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150,000. In my defense, I can say that I read that fact a few months ago. So it could be

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an old one. You know what? That's I like that you're covering all bases. Okay. Like, you

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know, that's it. Okay. I'm gonna ask you another question. And then that's all tied up. Okay,

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we'll wrap up. Okay. All right. Do you know how many buildings or how many assessments

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have been registered with Braem? I cannot even make a random guess of that, to be honest,

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because I'm sure it's going to be too many. Okay. Well, I actually I got this from the

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BRE website. So apparently over 2 million are registered for certification in more than

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50 countries. Oh my god. See, I couldn't have guessed that. I couldn't have. Listen, it's

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it's like, but that's a good thing. I would say like, it's it's we are working towards

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we're working our way towards net zero. Exactly. And just like to point out, like, you know,

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if it's BRE registered doesn't necessarily mean it's like a new building. There's also

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different types of BRE. Can you name them for me? It could be a new building. It could

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be a retrofitted building. And it could be a refurb. So the retrofitting and refurb would

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be the same project, I think. Yeah. And there would be a demolish demol building that is

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demolished or is about to be demolished. Yeah, there's a BREAM in use assessment and

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also BREAM communities assessment. So yeah, the more you know, we've talked a lot about

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BREAM today. A lot about LCA. A lot about LCA and BREAM stuff, I'm sure. And it was

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really, really informative for myself and all your interesting facts and funny puns.

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Thank you very much. You can come back. I am up for the next episode. Stay tuned guys.

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Excellent. Well, just before we wrap up, can you tell me what you enjoy most about your

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work? So like, I'm obviously really enjoying working with my like brilliant colleagues and

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learning so much from everyone. And so much about green building certifications and BREAM.

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But yeah, I'm looking forward to you know, making change with all the knowledge I have.

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And I'm sure like every baby step counts. So yeah, I'm just trying to get you know,

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do my bit towards environment and the climate that I can.

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We should get you. You should be a poster child for like, you know, BPP. Like, you know,

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it's like you just give speeches on like, oh, the great change.

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That is that is a very, very scary for me because I'm kind of scared about like speeches

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and being around too many people. But I'll definitely give it a go.

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Here, don't even I was at a conference on Friday. And I thought there's there's about

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400 people there. Oh, my God. And they're going for questions. And I thought, I'll ask

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a question. That'll be fine. And I was kind of like, interested, like, or like, I really

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wanted to ask like one of the panel members a question. Because he said something which

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I'll come back to you after. But he like, as soon as the microphone came to me, and

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I'm like, OK, you can you can ask a question. So I stood up. And I thought, yeah, this is

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going to be fine. Like, I do this, like, you know, on the side, like, you know, I'm used

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to speaking. See you soon. As everyone turned around and looked at me, my voice was the

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shakiest it had ever been. I know I've been there. I've been there. It's like, you were

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obviously around 400 people. I was in a class of 40 students and still my voice is so smooth.

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So I can I've been there. Been there, done that. But another thing I just wanted to say

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why body carbon is important. Like, you know, looking at materials is important. And one

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of the panel members, they had like mentioned that their company was like, oh, yeah, we're

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going green. Like, it's really green, because maybe it wasn't using it was using an alternative

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fuel. So instead of petrol, it was using I won't say it, but like it wasn't using as

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much petrol as its competitors. OK. And one. And so I'm like, OK, that's grand. You're

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reducing carbon that way. However, the alternative to not using petrol in my mind was more using

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more materials and in their process, kind of like a vicious cycle, I must say, because

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even though like we do have a few really good materials, like good fuels coming up that

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are kind of kind of sustainable and have low, low carbon impact. But I'm sure you must have

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heard about HBO, HBO, hydro vegetable oil that that has been used on sites by a lot

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of companies. I think that's that's kind of an alternative for diesel and petrol for

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the equipment on site. OK. I got to know about this kind of recently. I wasn't aware about

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it before, but that is also not 100 percent sustainable. But it's still, you know, better

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than the other alternatives. OK. OK. But yeah, that was my point. And if you're using

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like more materials than like in the likes of embodied carbon, are you really saving

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something? Are you really reducing carbon? That is actually like, you know, sad. And

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that's how we end the podcast. Thank you so much, everyone for listening. Yes. Well,

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Fibiddy, thank you for coming on. You've been absolutely great. And I'll be sure to have

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you back on any time. I would love to be back. Yeah, because nobody can see me here and I

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can speak. OK. Well, thanks for listening. Carbon climates. If you make sure you follow

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us on our Instagram at carbon underscore climates to keep up to date with all our latest news

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and episode releases. Yeah. No, thanks for listening, guys. Bye.

