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Today on our Tech for Business podcast, we're joined by our marvelous marketing masters.

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I think is what we were called.

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Tara, our marketing and business development manager at Kelsey, our graphic design and

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brand strategist.

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What long titles.

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But there's so much that we do.

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And today we're talking about is it malicious or is it marketing?

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I'm actually going to go into Kelsey because I know that this idea kind of came up in a

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different podcast.

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And I was wondering if you'd give us a little background about how we ended up here today.

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Yeah, totally.

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I know this is weird to be on the other side of the mic to be like, not just listening.

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I actually have to say something to you.

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But we were talking post podcast as we do talking about your codes and people going, Hey, it's

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spammy.

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And then we were like, okay, when it really boils down to it.

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And then we're going to do it for marketers and right for ad actors, people that design

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fishing campaigns is what I'm going to call it for today.

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We're both trying to get people to take an action.

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So then it brings the question with all these tactics.

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And Q R goes right, we'll go into all of that.

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Is it malicious or is it just a creative marketing attempt to try to get you to buy a product

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or connect with a company?

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So yeah, that's long story short how we landed here today.

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Sure.

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So, Kara is our fearless leader.

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I just want to level that a little bit because most of our listeners are in business of some

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sort.

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But could you explain a little bit the difference when we're talking about spam fishing and

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marketing because sometimes it can feel similar?

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Yes, it can.

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And I think it's very pointed that we're talking about that today.

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Most of our customers and prospects are used to CIT and how we go about engaging them.

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And we do a lot via our emails that we send out to them and our website as well.

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And we are big proponents of education to our customers as well.

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So, we want to make sure today of how do you recognize some of those fishing pieces or spam

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and ensuring that the email that you're getting from CIT is legit.

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And we'll go into a little bit detail as to how you can find which ones would be malicious

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and which ones are not.

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But I know from the marketing perspective that CAND spam, excuse me, log went into place

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in 2013.

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And it's really basic information to protect us as CIT, but also the users that are going

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to be getting those emails.

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And it's really just as simple as is it looking like it's coming from CIT?

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Are there weird and deceptive subject lines that are different from what generally CIT

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would send out?

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Is there an ad that somehow is in that email that might be a little too good to be true

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that kind of makes you cause for a pause?

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And I like to say it of, well, that's really weird.

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I wonder if that's really actually happening at CIT.

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And we really have to tell you to like where we're located.

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So, if you get an email that doesn't have any of the contact information below or your

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unsubscribe link below, those are kind of weird things that you want to kind of raise

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your hand and be like, I think that's on.

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Maybe I need to mark that as spam because it's not from CIT.

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Yeah, we're all about that training.

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We're all about that end user training here.

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We talk about that more.

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And I will have plenty of like educational materials and things in the description, even

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some stuff you can kind of send out and train your employees on.

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But I'm kind of wondering if it would be valuable to go a little bit into like, we talked a

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little bit about like the different channels.

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So email or Google ads or even an advertisement on TV, sort of what we kind of look for or

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what's sort of expected.

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Yeah, absolutely.

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I'm excited to say, Terin, so much.

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Do you want to go first?

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Yeah.

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Yeah, I'll go first and then I can hand it over to Kelsey.

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So she had mentioned previously, like we in marketing are looking for what we call the

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CTA, called the action.

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So typically some type of email that we would send out or if it's a QR code on a postcard,

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we're wanting you to take some type of action to then get some additional information because

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we want to be very particular.

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And when we're sending those that we know that you're a prospect or that you're a customer

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and that you're interested in X, Y and Z.

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So we do focus a lot on the segmentation of those messages.

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So it would be odd if you're in, you know, finance and you're getting an email, you know,

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about something that's not pertaining to you that typically will raise some of those red

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flags.

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And, you know, just kind of take a look at that, but that call to action is really kind

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of that next step.

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And there are ways that you can hover over and kind of take a look at it and see if it's

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coming from the appropriate domain.

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But I'll pass it to Kelsey and she can talk a little bit further on that.

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Yeah.

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And just to kind of zoom out a little bit, I think Terin's done a great job being like

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here at CIT, we do all of these things and then kind of going, hey, as a consumer, what

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do you expect?

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What card, what sort of ads are you expecting to see?

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It's the whole, hey, did you mention something?

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Now you're getting five different Instagram ads about it.

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And I'm like, this is both a good and a bad thing.

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It's the hyper personalization, right?

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I'm going, you're expecting to see these things because you took an action, which insider

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knowledge, right?

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That's going, hey, if you're using a private browser, you're not then right giving up your

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IP address.

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You're not showing what you're doing on their website.

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So that's kind of the good and bad of going, hey, if you're expecting to be hyper personalized

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marketing to that problem, it means that don't do the browsing.

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If you'd rather that us as marketers not know anything about you, turn on that private

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browsing 100% again, we're not technical resources.

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We have separate podcasts about social engineering, all of that jazz, but go on from there and

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then pulling back yet a step again of going, hey, we mentioned TV ads and QR codes.

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That was the one thing that we talked with Todd, our, yes, COO and CISO.

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Yeah.

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But right.

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So we asked him, we said, okay, super cool.

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You see just a QR code on the screen, there's no branding.

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There's no nothing.

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It's just a QR code.

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What do you do with that?

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Again, if you pick up your phone, hover over it, it's going to pre-display a URL.

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Now with a lot of different marketing software is that URL may not look, it may have some

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Google gibberish before it.

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It may have some Mercado gibberish before it.

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So that alone, right?

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Isn't telling you a ton about it, but it is going, you still haven't taken action.

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And just by scanning a QR code, your phone is not automatically taking an action.

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Yes, as their technology is going, hey, now you can do all of these different things.

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You can open all these different things.

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Yes, but typically in order to take that next step, you're clicking on it.

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It's then opening the URL from there.

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A lot of times then right there's the credential harvesting.

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There's going through and saying, hey, enter all of this stuff.

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Exactly as Tara talked about, if you scan it and all of a sudden it's going, get six

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months of managed services free from CIT.

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Yes, sadly, that's probably not an offer that we're running that maybe seems a little bit

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sus by going back to, hey, it's a Super Bowl.

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The amount of money and the amount of infrastructure that goes into those ads and the amount that

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they're reviewed, it's highly unlikely that that's a malicious link.

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Why?

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Because right the advertising company, people test that before it goes live on the air,

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where we see right ads on Google.

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Those are being reviewed by Google, but the amount of ads that are going out daily that

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people are submitting are just too many to be able to capture everything.

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Even write the like suggested you are on the top of your Google search results.

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Maybe phishing, hover over that.

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They can make it look like just about anything, especially as we get into holiday season, depending

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on whatever this episode airs.

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Yeah, if you're shopping, maybe scroll down below, which then also is marketers, then

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you're not paying for clicks on those top ones.

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Little insider knowledge on all of those fun Google ads, but that's going from anything

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from a QR code to a commercial to any of those things.

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Just look at what's the source is that your local per is it a YouTube ad?

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Those are Google ads.

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That's probably easier to get on there.

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Maybe pause.

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Again, if you're a Google ad, you're probably good to go.

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If it's a QR code, postcard from somebody at a booth that works for the company that

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you're expecting, you can probably scan that code.

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That's totally fine.

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Stick around a light pole.

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Yeah, I could probably just Google that company name or Google something about it.

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I'm probably not going to just scan that in a coffee shop.

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Again, slow down enough to question it for just a second is the very boiled down advice

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there.

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Yeah, I did want to mention one thing too, and we talk about this of just overall education

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when it comes to cybersecurity is always you can go back out to their website.

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If you feel like that email, don't click on the link.

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Go out to CIT's website.

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If you got an ad from Target, go to Target website and enter in.

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If you need to sign into your account that way, that way you know it's a trusted source

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and you see the little secure up there in that left hand corner where it's the web link.

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Another little tidbit that I heard, I'm sure you guys are hearing constantly from CIT,

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but it really does make sense to be like, well, just pause for a little bit and let's

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try something different.

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One last thing to note, it's going to be rare from marketers though too, like from CIT

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that we're going to ask you to put in your password for something related to something

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that we're offering, whether it's just a quick little webinar.

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We don't have passwords where you have to enter in information.

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That's something too, is kind of familiarize yourself with the process from the organizations

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that you're working with.

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If it's something out of that norm, that's going to raise a little bit of the red flags

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to be like, we are, they've never asked of me before, should I do that?

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Just wanted to mention that piece.

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100% and kind of right to go, hey, this is everything that we're doing.

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This is what to expect.

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It's also going, hey, maybe if you're listening and you have an internal marketing department

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and they're sitting and I know, Terry.

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We sit at our leadership meetings, right?

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And we occasionally get feedback internally of now looks spammy.

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That looks like fishing, which right is a marketer here?

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Like, no, it's nothing that I ever wanted.

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And right as our in-house kind of graphic designer is one of my roles, we try to pride

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ourselves in doing graphic design that looks professional.

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It doesn't look like we used word art to make it, which right is kind of a fine sort of,

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right?

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And I'm not saying that occasionally also realizing that your mail, right?

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So I'll look at my desktop.

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Could review all of the good, beautiful, gorgeous images that we threw in an email all formatting

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and all of a sudden you got Gaby Gooke and you're like, yeah, that does look like fishing.

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Do I also love our security team and realize that there's a lot of things in place internally

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to make sure that we're secure?

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Yes, 100%.

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Does that email occasionally look a lot better on my phone?

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Yes.

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100%.

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So right, realizing where some of the plain text emails that you may see coming from,

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right, that's part of we have to look at it as marketers and go, what makes sense to add

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a visual versus what makes sense to have a plain text because the content is more important

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than the res of dazzling, even though I love to make things sparkly and love to make them

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look good.

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But it's just the world that we live in that those images may be removed.

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And then you're going, hey, I even got an email the other day that said, if you can't

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see this email, click allow images.

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And it was like, yes, 100%, you may get some of that just by allowing images again is not

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all of a sudden putting yourself in a giant security risk, which again, I feel like I

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should ask for a marketer, not a cybersecurity expert.

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Could that ever be a thing potentially?

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But all it's doing is allowing those images to download, which we've all had emails that

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are completely blank until that downloads.

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And then you're going, it's because the marketer wanted to use a gift, whichever one you're

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saying today.

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And they wanted it to look pretty, yes, most of the time.

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For sure.

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I think I also wanted to add that a lot of our listeners are like, IT admin or security

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professionals.

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And you might be listening to this and getting like, like it's the holiday season, like what

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they're doing on their personal phone is, you know, I hope that they're safe, but it's

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not my job.

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And you know what, there's a blend of like your work technology and your home technology.

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I know that I have teams on my personal phone.

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Like there is this blurring line, not that it's the security's responsibility to take

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care of what you're doing in your personal life, but you still need to keep these things

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in mind when you are doing your holiday shopping, doing these things for Black Friday, because

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there might be something on your phone that's going to connect back to your business and

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your company.

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That just sparks something.

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Sorry, Darryl, I'm like, text marketing, text marketing, right?

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Because that's another tool in the toolkit of is it malicious?

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Is it marketing?

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Do I get now an entire, essentially, I'm that person, if anybody listening looked at my

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phone, they'd be like, you have that many unredeux messages.

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And I'm like, well, I have an Apple watch.

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So I see right in the advertisements come up and then I just spray it to mark them as

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red has Apple address that.

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Yes, I could tangent on that, but we're going to move right on past that.

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But go on the text that you get, hey, we couldn't deliver this package.

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Please click here.

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Right.

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And those, again, sense of urgency, very timely, those things.

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Typically with UPS, ever send you a text message, without you opting in.

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No, you would know you would have opted in.

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It would have been from an expected number.

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It would not have just randomly been, hey, I put my number in for an order.

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Yes, but you still have to opt into texting.

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Again, it's that taking the action of going, I said yes to this.

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So I'm expecting it.

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And the tears point earlier, you can go out and check your order number just to be safe.

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But that's to your point, Ariel guy, hey, we have work things on our devices are devices

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also managed by work without the other.

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Yeah, that's a whole number of tangent that you can get into.

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But that's something that, hey, you're running around on your lunch break.

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You click on something, because it was text message.

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Yeah, 100%.

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That's another way that could be just a good educational thing for your entire staff.

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Yeah, I was just going to mention along those lines, Ariel, and with the IT folks that might

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be listened to, they will adhere to certain policies.

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So if you are your acceptable user policy to make sure that you're not doing a bunch

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of personal stuff on your work device, because a lot of organizations will have that just

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from a cybersecurity perspective.

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But I think we've all been, we've all done it, you know, on occasion, like Kelsey said,

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you got a text and you have some of it on your personal phone.

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But especially with the holidays, I know I was listening to the news that a lot of people

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are starting the Black Friday sales now.

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And so just keep that in mind that you're going to start to see that because even though

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some people may wait into the true holidays, there's a lot of stuff that's ticking up right

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now that there's deals going on.

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And again, you know, getting back to if it sounds too good to be true, then maybe second

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guess it and be like, I don't think that's really going to happen.

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Or, you know, there's some type of ad that is like misspelled and looks a little weird

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too.

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Those are kind of telltale science to kind of shy away from that and be like, no, thank

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you on put them in the spam folder, Marcus, spam, phishing and move on.

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Marcus spam, yeah, do a little fall cleaning on your inbox.

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Do a couple unsubscribes, 100%, which I think all on this too made me think of when Tara

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and I were looking at different resources before this that go like, there's malnortizing.

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So again, is it malicious or is it market marketing?

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Is it malnortizing?

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If it's an ad that doesn't seem to align with you recently looked at pots and pans that

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may see is because they are on a Black Friday sale.

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All of a sudden it's an ad for something that's completely outside the realm of anything you've

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been shopping for.

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That should be suspicious.

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It's not just bad marketing.

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It could be bad marketing of going, hey, we picked the wrong target market and did these

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things.

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And hey, if a marketing team is doing Google ads, there's a good chance that they're trying

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to make it hyper personalized to you to not just say, as a marketer, I would never go,

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hey, your package is late.

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By the way, here's how we can secure you for cyber security.

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That's a little bit too mean.

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That's taking it to a place that I would not want to go.

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That's click baiting to a place that's going.

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Yeah, I would agree with the feedback that looks spammy.

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Yeah.

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I think, again, I'll have a ton of resources in the description, but it really comes down

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to rust between the customer and the company.

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We trust you to opt in, and if you don't want that information, we give you the opportunity

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to opt out.

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And so if anything is outside of that relationship, then I would question it.

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But I wanted to open it up.

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If there's anything else you wanted to share.

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Again, it's a part of the end.

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I was saying anything from you, Tara?

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We like to tangent so we can always go down different routes.

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But I think that really gets to the gist of it.

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We wanted to make sure that everybody was just aware of what's out there, especially

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like I had mentioned, the holiday seasons coming up, just cause for pause, as I like

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to say, of what's really going to be real.

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And if you ever have questions, that's why you have your IT department is to ask them

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to because maybe if there's something weird, market is fishing because they can always retrieve

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it back if it actually was a legitimate email.

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So again, better be safe and sorry, because you don't want to be that person we talk about.

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It's really the end user that typically is causing the most issues when it comes to cybersecurity.

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So make sure you're not going to be that one user that happens to click something that

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could could lead to a lot of damage to your organization.

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And on the flip side, and any of the organizations that are big enough to have internal marketing

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or if you work with somebody external and you're going, should we be concerned?

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I'm seeing all these reports that QR codes are being used for fishing.

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Should we not use QR codes?

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Should we not use these additional technologies?

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Should we not use Google ads?

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It is your business's decisions.

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I'm not here at all to go, no, you should do this.

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Of course, I'm going to lobby for the side of going, hey, trust your marketers to do

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things that are ethical.

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Don't look too like 80.

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Don't have misspellings, aren't sending out things without an unsubscribed link, right?

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Just good best practices, but still allowing that bit of creative freedom to go.

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Hey, it is a super nice way to link somebody to the information they need with a QR code.

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That's accessible that people are getting used to.

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So right, that would be my little personal that I'm like, please don't shy away from

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this great technology that we have or from using texts as part of your advertising scheme

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from using Google ads from doing these things, but also realizing that with your brand, you're

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still being consistent, you're still using the same voice, you're still doing things

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that your customer base expects and you're hyper personalizing everything to them with

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realizing that they have the ability to opt out of giving you any information that you

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still have to have a fallback of going, what do I do if I know nothing about you?

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I did want to mention, sorry, one last thing, Ariel, and then I will, I promise I'll be

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quiet.

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So with CIT, we're somewhat small enough that we're able to let all of our CIT employees

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know when we're sending out large customer communications.

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And I wanted to mention that because I do think that is key.

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I mean, we use our internet and also our team's messaging.

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So our support staff does know if we send out a large message to customers.

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So if any questions do come up, they're able to look into that information to say, yes,

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that I actually was marketing.

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There are actions that need to happen.

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So kind of another fail safe thing just to make sure everybody is included on those communications.

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I know with larger ones, it might be difficult to let everybody know everything that marketing

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is doing.

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But some of the ones that are very important when it goes to a larger group of customers,

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I think it's really nice to keep that interdepartment communication very active and knowing what's

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happening.

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Tara, that was a great point that I saw that I saw almost done.

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You're like, I was like, see you, I'm going, what Tara is talking about is what we define

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as operational email.

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So to go back and if you're like, hey, I got an email from CIT and there was no unsubscribing,

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may have been an operational email.

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Operational emails are things like you signed up for a webinar and confirmation here is

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something that we think those typically do not have an unsubscribe link at the bottom

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because there is no sales method going.

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You could have unsubscribed from something, but we want you to get the email link to a

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webinar if you got that.

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If you're a user of one of the services and we have an important communication to you,

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that's considered an operational send versus a marketing send, which yes, 100% document

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what you're doing, communicate to internal and then externally know what to expect.

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I realized that just because something doesn't have unscribed, look at what the content is.

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If it's you're a managed services customer and this is an update of something that you

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have installed, yes, of course, we'll also provide the phone number and the email.

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You don't even have to respond to that email.

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You can call to verify, but those types of things.

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Now if it's like red alert, all this stuff is on fire and it seems to be out of CIT's

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process, yeah, calls for pause.

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For sure.

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I was just going to re-highlight the communication, not only in between the business and the customer,

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internally like Kara said, and then we work closely with our security department.

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If they have questions like the QR code question, they will just ask us.

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If you are an IT professional and you're concerned about something, just ask.

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Just talk to your marketing department, see if they consider it, or do some research and

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help each other out.

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I think on that note, thank you, Kara and Kelsey, for joining us today.

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This was such a fun, different podcast.

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If you enjoyed this, please like and subscribe.

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It's how we know that you are interested in these topics.

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If you have a question or a topic, reach out to us at info at cat-net.com, or head out

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to our website, cat-net.com slash podcast.

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And we'll be back next week with an all-new episode.

